Enjoining and restraining violations
Whenever it shall appear to the Commission that any person is engaged or about to engage in any acts or practices which constitute or will constitute a violation of the provisions of this chapter, or of any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, it may in its discretion bring an action in the proper District Court of the United States or the United States courts of any Territory or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, to enjoin such acts or practices and to enforce compliance with this chapter or any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, and upon a proper showing a permanent or temporary injunction or decree or restraining order shall be granted without bond. The Commission may transmit such evidence as may be available concerning such acts or practices to the Attorney General, who, in his discretion, may institute the necessary criminal proceedings under this chapter.
Writs of mandamus
Upon application of the Commission the district courts of the United States and the United States courts of any Territory or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States shall have jurisdiction to issue writs of mandamus commanding any person to comply with the provisions of this chapter or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commission thereunder.
Employment of attorneys
The Commission may employ such attorneys as it finds necessary for proper legal aid and service of the Commission or its members in the conduct of their work, or for proper representation of the public interests in investigations made by it or cases or proceedings pending before it, whether at the Commission’s own instance or upon complaint, or to appear for or represent the Commission in any case in court; and the expenses of such employment shall be paid out of the appropriation for the Commission.
Prohibitions on violators
June 10, 1920, ch. 285Aug. 26, 1935, ch. 68749 Stat. 861June 25, 1936, ch. 80449 Stat. 1921June 25, 1948, ch. 646, § 32(b)62 Stat. 991May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 12763 Stat. 107Pub. L. 109–58, title XII, § 1288119 Stat. 982(, pt. III, § 314, as added , title II, § 213, ; amended , ; , ; , ; , , .)
Editorial Notes
Codification
section 132(a) of Title 28section 88 of Title 28As originally enacted subsecs. (a) and (b) contained references to the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. Act , substituted “the district court of the United States for the District of Columbia” for “the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia”, and act , as amended by act , substituted “United States District Court for the District of Columbia” for “district court of the United States for the District of Columbia”. However, the words “United States District Court for the District of Columbia” have been deleted entirely as superfluous in view of , Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, which states that “There shall be in each judicial district a district court which shall be a court of record known as the United States District Court for the district”, and which states that “the District of Columbia constitutes one judicial district”.
Amendments
Pub. L. 109–582005—Subsec. (d). added subsec. (d).