Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

20 U.S.C. § 7904

School prayer

(a)

Guidance

The Secretary shall provide and revise guidance, not later than , and of every second year thereafter, to State educational agencies, local educational agencies, and the public on constitutionally protected prayer in public elementary schools and secondary schools, including making the guidance available by electronic means, including by posting the guidance on the Department’s website in a clear and easily accessible manner. The guidance shall be reviewed, prior to distribution, by the Office of Legal Counsel of the Department of Justice for verification that the guidance represents the current state of the law concerning constitutionally protected prayer in public elementary schools and secondary schools.

(b)

Certification

As a condition of receiving funds under this chapter, a local educational agency shall certify in writing to the State educational agency involved that no policy of the local educational agency prevents, or otherwise denies participation in, constitutionally protected prayer in public elementary schools and secondary schools, as detailed in the guidance required under subsection (a). The certification shall be provided by October 1 of each year. The State educational agency shall report to the Secretary by November 1 of each year a list of those local educational agencies that have not filed the certification or against which complaints have been made to the State educational agency that the local educational agencies are not in compliance with this section.

(c)

Enforcement

The Secretary is authorized and directed to effectuate subsection (b) by issuing, and securing compliance with, rules or orders with respect to a local educational agency that fails to certify, or is found to have certified in bad faith, that no policy of the local educational agency prevents, or otherwise denies participation in, constitutionally protected prayer in public elementary schools and secondary schools.

Pub. L. 89–10, title VIII, § 8524Pub. L. 107–110, title IX, § 901115 Stat. 1980Pub. L. 114–95, title VIII129 Stat. 2088(, formerly title IX, § 9524, as added , , ; renumbered title VIII, § 8524, and amended , §§ 8001(a)(6), 8021, , , 2089, 2112.)

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

Pub. L. 89–10, title IX, § 9204Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101108 Stat. 3798Pub. L. 107–110A prior section 7904, , as added , , , established the Native Hawaiian Education Council and island councils, prior to the general amendment of former subchapter IX of this chapter by .

Amendments

Pub. L. 114–95, § 80212015—Subsec. (a). , substituted “by electronic means, including by posting the guidance on the Department’s website in a clear and easily accessible manner” for “on the Internet”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Pub. L. 114–95section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95section 6301 of this titleAmendment by effective , except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see , set out as a note under .