In any action to enforce the requirements of this chapter respecting a device, tobacco product, food, drug, or cosmetic the connection with interstate commerce required for jurisdiction in such action shall be presumed to exist.
June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 709Pub. L. 94–295, § 890 Stat. 583Pub. L. 105–115, title IV, § 419111 Stat. 2379Pub. L. 111–31, div. A, title I, § 103(k)123 Stat. 1837(, as added , , ; amended , , ; , , .)
Editorial Notes
Amendments
Pub. L. 111–312009— inserted “tobacco product,” after “device,”.
Pub. L. 105–1151997— substituted “a device, food, drug, or cosmetic” for “a device”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1997 Amendment
Pub. L. 105–115section 501 of Pub. L. 105–115section 321 of this titleAmendment by effective 90 days after , except as otherwise provided, see , set out as a note under .