Election
In general
This section shall apply only to a recovery, by a domestic corporation subject to the tax imposed by section 11 or 801, of a foreign expropriation loss sustained by such corporation and only if such corporation was subject to the tax imposed by section 11 or 801, as the case may be, for the year of the loss and elects to have the provisions of this section apply with respect to such loss.
Time, manner, and scope
An election under paragraph (1) shall be made at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may prescribe by regulations. An election made with respect to any foreign expropriation loss shall apply to all recoveries in respect of such loss.
Definition of foreign expropriation loss
For purposes of this section, the term “foreign expropriation loss” means any loss sustained by reason of the expropriation, intervention, seizure, or similar taking of property by the government of any foreign country, any political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of the foregoing. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a debt which becomes worthless shall, to the extent of any deduction allowed under section 166(a), be treated as a loss.
Amount of recovery
General rule
The amount of any recovery of a foreign expropriation loss is the amount of money and the fair market value of other property received in respect of such loss, determined as of the date of receipt.
Special rule for life insurance companies
The amount of any recovery of a foreign expropriation loss includes, in the case of a life insurance company, the amount of decrease of any item taken into account under section 807(c), to the extent such decrease is attributable to the release, by reason of such loss, of its liabilities with respect to such item.
Adjustment for prior tax benefits
In general
That part of the amount of a recovery of a foreign expropriation loss to which this section applies which, when added to the aggregate of the amounts of previous recoveries with respect to such loss, does not exceed the allowable deductions in prior taxable years on account of such loss shall be excluded from gross income for the taxable year of the recovery for purposes of computing the tax under this subtitle; but there shall be added to, and assessed and collected as a part of, the tax under this subtitle for such taxable year an amount equal to the total increase in the tax under this subtitle for all taxable years which would result by decreasing, in an amount equal to such part of the recovery so excluded, the deductions allowable in the prior taxable years on account of such loss. For purposes of this paragraph, if the loss to which the recovery relates was taken into account as a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset, the amount of the loss shall be treated as an allowable deduction even though there were no gains against which to allow such loss.
Computation
The increase in the tax for each taxable year referred to in paragraph (1) shall be computed in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary. Such regulations shall give effect to previous recoveries of any kind (including recoveries described in section 111, relating to recovery of tax benefit items) with respect to any prior taxable year, but shall otherwise treat the tax previously determined for any taxable year in accordance with the principles set forth in section 1314(a) (relating to correction of errors). Subject to the provisions of paragraph (3), all credits allowable against the tax for any taxable year, and all carryovers and carrybacks affected by so decreasing the allowable deductions, shall be taken into account in computing the increase in the tax.
Foreign taxes
For purposes of this subsection, any choice made under subpart A of part III of subchapter N (relating to foreign tax credit) for any taxable year may be changed.
Substitution of current tax rate
For purposes of this subsection, the rates of tax specified in section 11(b) for the taxable year of the recovery shall be treated as having been in effect for all prior taxable years.
Gain on recovery
That part of the amount of a recovery of a foreign expropriation loss to which this section applies which is not excluded from gross income under subsection (d)(1) shall be considered for the taxable year of the recovery as gain on the involuntary conversion of property as a result of its destruction or seizure and shall be recognized or not recognized as provided in section 1033.
Basis of recovered property
The basis of property (other than money) received as a recovery of a foreign expropriation loss to which this section applies shall be an amount equal to its fair market value on the date of receipt, reduced by such part of the gain under subsection (e) which is not recognized as provided in section 1033.
Restoration of value of investments
Special rule for evidences of indebtedness
Bonds or other evidences of indebtedness received as a recovery of a foreign expropriation loss to which this section applies shall not be considered to have any original issue discount within the meaning of section 1273(a).
Adjustments for succeeding years
Pub. L. 89–384, § 1(a)80 Stat. 99Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1031(b)(3)90 Stat. 1623Pub. L. 95–600, title III, § 301(b)(17)92 Stat. 2823Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I, § 42(a)(12)98 Stat. 557Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1812(a)(4)100 Stat. 2833Pub. L. 115–97, title I, § 13511(b)(8)131 Stat. 2142(Added , , ; amended , title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), , , 1834; , , ; , title II, § 211(b)(18), title IV, § 474(r)(25), , , 756, 844; , , ; , , .)
Editorial Notes
Amendments
Pub. L. 115–972017—Subsec. (i)(3). struck out at end “or the operations loss deduction under section 810,”.
Pub. L. 99–5141986—Subsec. (d)(2). substituted “relating to recovery of tax benefit items” for “relating to recovery of bad debts, etc.”
Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(18)(A)1984—Subsec. (a)(1). , substituted “801” for “802” in two places.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(18)(B)Subsec. (c)(2). , substituted “section 807(c)” for “section 810(c)”.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 42(a)(12)Subsec. (h). , substituted “section 1273(a)” for “section 1232(a)(2)”.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 474(r)(25)(A)Subsec. (i)(1). , substituted “section 27” for “section 33”.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 474(r)(25)(B)Subsec. (i)(2). , substituted “section 38 (relating to general business credit)” for “section 38 (relating to investment credit)”.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(18)(C)Subsec. (i)(3). , substituted “section 810” for “section 812”.
Pub. L. 95–6001978—Subsec. (d)(4). substituted “the rates of tax specified in section 11(b)” for “the normal tax rate provided by section 11(b) and the surtax rate provided by section 11(c) which are in effect”.
Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A)1976—Subsecs. (a)(2), (d)(2). , struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”.
Pub. L. 94–455, § 1031(b)(3)Subsec. (d)(3). , struck out provisions relating to an election to have limitation provided by section 904(a)(2) apply and to revocation of such an election previously made.
Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A)Subsec. (i). , struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2017 Amendment
Pub. L. 115–97section 13511(c) of Pub. L. 115–97section 381 of this titleAmendment by applicable to losses arising in taxable years beginning after , see , set out as a note under .
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment
Pub. L. 99–514Pub. L. 98–369, div. Asection 1881 of Pub. L. 99–514section 48 of this titleAmendment by effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1984, , to which such amendment relates, see , set out as a note under .
Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
section 42(a)(12) of Pub. L. 98–369section 44 of Pub. L. 98–369section 1271 of this titleAmendment by applicable to taxable years ending after , see , set out as an Effective Date note under .
section 211(b)(18) of Pub. L. 98–369section 215 of Pub. L. 98–369section 801 of this titleAmendment by applicable to taxable years beginning after , see , set out as an Effective Date note under .
section 474(r)(25) of Pub. L. 98–369section 475(a) of Pub. L. 98–369section 21 of this titleAmendment by applicable to taxable years beginning after , and to carrybacks from such years, see , set out as a note under .
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Pub. L. 95–600section 301(c) of Pub. L. 95–600section 11 of this titleAmendment by applicable to taxable years beginning after , see , set out as a note under .
Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
section 1031(b)(3) of Pub. L. 94–455section 1031(c) of Pub. L. 94–455section 904 of this titleAmendment by applicable to taxable years beginning after , with exceptions for certain mining operations, and for income from possessions, see , set out as a note under .
Effective Date
Pub. L. 89–384, § 280 Stat. 105Pub. L. 99–514, § 2100 Stat. 2095
Plan Amendments Not Required Until January 1, 1989
Pub. L. 99–514section 1140 of Pub. L. 99–514section 401 of this titleFor provisions directing that if any amendments made by subtitle A or subtitle C of title XI [§§ 1101–1147 and 1171–1177] or title XVIII [§§ 1800–1899A] of require an amendment to any plan, such plan amendment shall not be required to be made before the first plan year beginning on or after , see , as amended, set out as a note under .