Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

28 U.S.C. § 1336

Surface Transportation Board’s orders

(a)
Except as otherwise provided by Act of Congress, the district courts shall have jurisdiction of any civil action to enforce, in whole or in part, any order of the Surface Transportation Board, and to enjoin or suspend, in whole or in part, any order of the Surface Transportation Board for the payment of money or the collection of fines, penalties, and forfeitures.
(b)
When a district court or the United States Court of Federal Claims refers a question or issue to the Surface Transportation Board for determination, the court which referred the question or issue shall have exclusive jurisdiction of a civil action to enforce, enjoin, set aside, annul, or suspend, in whole or in part, any order of the Surface Transportation Board arising out of such referral.
(c)
Any action brought under subsection (b) of this section shall be filed within 90 days from the date that the order of the Surface Transportation Board becomes final.

June 25, 1948, ch. 64662 Stat. 931Pub. L. 88–513, § 178 Stat. 695Pub. L. 93–584, § 188 Stat. 1917Pub. L. 97–164, title I, § 12896 Stat. 39Pub. L. 102–572, title IX, § 902(b)(1)106 Stat. 4516Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 305(a)(1)109 Stat. 944(, ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , (2), , .)

Historical and Revision Notes

Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 23136 Stat. 1091Oct. 22, 1913, ch. 3238 Stat. 219Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 41(27), (28) (, §§ 24(27), (28), 207, , 1148; , ).

section 21 of title 15Words “Except as otherwise provided by enactment of Congress” were inserted because of certain similar cases of which the courts of appeals are given jurisdiction. (See, for example, , U.S.C., 1940 ed., Commerce and Trade.)

Words “any civil action” were substituted for “all cases” and “cases” in view of Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

Changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Pub. L. 104–881995— substituted “Surface Transportation Board’s” for “Interstate Commerce Commission’s” in section catchline and “Surface Transportation Board” for “Interstate Commerce Commission” wherever appearing in text.

Pub. L. 102–5721992—Subsec. (b). substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”.

Pub. L. 97–1641982—Subsec. (b). substituted “United States Claims Court” for “Court of Claims”.

Pub. L. 93–5841975—Subsec. (a). substituted provisions that the district courts shall have jurisdiction of civil actions to enforce, in whole or in part, orders of the Interstate Commerce Commission, and to enjoin or suspend, in whole or in part, any order of the Interstate Commerce Commission for the payment of money or the collection of fines, penalties, and forfeitures, for provisions that the district courts shall have jurisdiction of civil actions to enforce, enjoin, set aside, annul or suspend, in whole or in part, any order of the Interstate Commerce Commission.

Pub. L. 88–5131964— designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsecs. (b) and (c).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1995 Amendment

Pub. L. 104–88section 2 of Pub. L. 104–88section 1301 of Title 49Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Transportation.

Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

Pub. L. 102–572section 911 of Pub. L. 102–572section 171 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1982 Amendment

Pub. L. 97–164section 402 of Pub. L. 97–164section 171 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

Pub. L. 93–584section 10 of Pub. L. 93–584section 2321 of this titleAmendment by not applicable to actions commenced on or before last day of first month beginning after , and actions to enjoin or suspend orders of Interstate Commerce Commission which are pending when this amendment becomes effective shall not be affected thereby, but shall proceed to final disposition under the law existing on the date they were commenced, see , set out as a note under .