US Code

Public Law 119-88 (05/04/2026)

38 U.S.C. § 7254

Organization

(a)
The Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims shall have a seal which shall be judicially noticed.
(b)
The Court may hear cases by judges sitting alone or in panels, as determined pursuant to procedures established by the Court. Any such panel shall have not less than three judges. The Court shall establish procedures for the assignment of the judges of the Court to such panels and for the designation of the chief of each such panel.
(c)
(1)
A majority of the judges of the Court shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of the business of the Court. A vacancy in the Court shall not impair the powers or affect the duties of the Court or of the remaining judges of the Court.
(2)
A majority of the judges of a panel of the Court shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of the business of the panel. A vacancy in a panel of the Court shall not impair the powers or affect the duties of the panel or of the remaining judges of the panel.
(d)

Precedence of Judges .—

The chief judge of the Court shall have precedence and preside at any session that the chief judge attends. The other judges shall have precedence and preside according to the seniority of their original commissions. Judges whose commissions bear the same date shall have precedence according to seniority in age.
(e)
Judges of the Court shall have the authority to administer oaths.

Pub. L. 100–687, div. A, title III, § 301(a)102 Stat. 4114 Pub. L. 101–94, title IV, § 402103 Stat. 628 Pub. L. 101–237, title VI, § 602(b)103 Stat. 2095 Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, § 402(b)(1)105 Stat. 238 Pub. L. 102–54, § 14(e)(4)105 Stat. 287 Pub. L. 102–82, § 8(3)105 Stat. 377 Pub. L. 105–368, title V, § 512(a)(1)112 Stat. 3341 Pub. L. 106–117, title X, § 1034113 Stat. 1595 (Added , , , § 4054; amended , , ; , , ; renumbered § 7254, , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , .)

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Pub. L. 106–1171999—Subsec. (d). inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “In the event of a vacancy in the position of chief judge of the Court, the associate judge senior in service on the Court shall serve as acting chief judge unless the President designates one of the other associate judges to serve as acting chief judge, in which case the judge so designated shall serve as acting chief judge.”

Pub. L. 105–3681998—Subsec. (a). substituted “Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims” for “Court of Veterans Appeals”.

Pub. L. 102–40section 4054 of this title1991— renumbered as this section.

Pub. L. 102–54Pub. L. 102–40Pub. L. 102–82Subsecs. (d), (e). amended section as in effect immediately before the enactment of , and amended section, identically, by redesignating the second subsec. (d), relating to authority to administer oaths as, (e).

Pub. L. 101–2371989—Subsec. (d). added subsec. (d) relating to authority to administer oaths.

Pub. L. 101–94 added subsec. (d) relating to acting chief judge in event of vacancy.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–117section 1036 of Pub. L. 106–117section 7253 of this titleAmendment by effective , with savings provision for incumbent chief judge, see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Pub. L. 105–368section 513 of Pub. L. 105–368section 7251 of this titleAmendment by effective on first day of first month beginning more than 90 days after , see , set out as a note under .