section 6393 of this titlesection 7191 of this titlesection 553 of title 5An action taken under this part is not subject to the rulemaking requirements of , , or .
Pub. L. 94–163, title I, § 185Pub. L. 106–469, title II, § 201(a)(3)114 Stat. 2036 (, as added , , .)