US Code

Public Law 119-83 (04/13/2026)

42 U.S.C. § 6323

Federal assistance to States

(a)

Information, technical assistance, and assistance in preparation of reports and development, implementation, or modification of energy conservation plan

Upon request of the Governor of any State, the Secretary shall provide, subject to the availability of personnel and funds, information and technical assistance, including model State laws and proposed regulations relating to energy conservation, and other assistance in—
(1)
section 6322 of this title the preparation of the reports described in , and
(2)
the development, implementation, or modification of an energy conservation plan of such State submitted under section 6322(b) or (e) of this title.
(b)

Financial assistance to assist State in development, implementation, or modification of energy conservation plan; submission of plan to and approval of Secretary; considerations governing approval; amount of assistance

(1)
The Secretary may grant Federal financial assistance pursuant to this section for the purpose of assisting such State in the development of any such energy conservation plan or in the implementation or modification of a State energy conservation plan or part thereof which has been submitted to and approved by the Secretary pursuant to this part.
(2)
In determining whether to approve a State energy conservation plan submitted under section 6322(b) or (e) of this title, the Secretary—
(A)
shall take into account the impact of local economic, climatic, geographic, and other unique conditions and requirements of such State on the opportunity to conserve and to improve efficiency in the use of energy in such State; and
(B)
may extend the period of time during which a State energy conservation feasibility report or State energy conservation plan may be submitted if the Secretary determines that participation by the State submitting such report or plan is likely to result in significant progress toward achieving the purposes of this chapter.
No such plan shall be disapproved without notice and an opportunity to present views.
(3)
In determining the amount of Federal financial assistance to be provided to any State under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider—
(A)
the contribution to energy conservation which can reasonably be expected,
(B)
the number of people affected by such plan, and
(C)
the consistency of such plan with the purposes of this chapter, and such other factors as the Secretary deems appropriate.
(c)

Records

Each recipient of Federal financial assistance under subsection (b) shall keep such records as the Secretary shall require, including records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by each recipient of the proceeds of such assistance, the total cost of the plan, program, projects, measures, or systems for which such assistance was given or used, the source and amount of funds for such plan, program, projects, measures, or systems not supplied by the Secretary, and such other records as the Secretary determines necessary to facilitate an effective audit and performance evaluation. The Secretary and Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives, shall have access for the purpose of audit and examination, at reasonable times and under reasonable conditions, to any pertinent books, documents, papers, and records of any recipient of Federal assistance under this part.

(d)

Assistance as supplementing and not supplanting State and local funds

Each State receiving Federal financial assistance pursuant to this section shall provide reasonable assurance to the Secretary that it has established policies and procedures designed to assure that Federal financial assistance under this part and under part E of this subchapter will be used to supplement, and not to supplant, State and local funds, and to the extent practicable, to increase the amount of such funds that otherwise would be available, in the absence of such Federal financial assistance, for those programs set forth in the State energy conservation plan approved pursuant to subsection (b).

(e)

State buildings energy efficiency improvements incentive fund

If the Secretary determines that a State has demonstrated a commitment to improving the energy efficiency of buildings within such State, the Secretary may, beginning in fiscal year 1994, provide up to $1,000,000 to such State for deposit into a revolving fund established by such State for the purpose of financing energy efficiency improvements in State and local government buildings. In making such determination the Secretary shall consider whether—
(1)
such State, or a majority of the units of local government with jurisdiction over building energy codes within such State, has adopted codes for energy efficiency in new buildings that are at least as stringent as American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers Standard 90.1–1989 (with respect to commercial buildings) and Council of American Building Officials Model Energy Code, 1992 (with respect to residential buildings);
(2)
such State has established a program, including a revolving fund, to finance energy efficiency improvement projects in State and local government facilities and buildings; and
(3)
such State has obtained funding from non-Federal sources, including but not limited to, oil overcharge funds, State or local government appropriations, or utility contributions (including rebates) equal to or greater than three times the amount provided by the Secretary under this subsection for deposit into such revolving fund.

Pub. L. 94–163, title III, § 36389 Stat. 934 Pub. L. 94–385, title IV, § 432(b)90 Stat. 1162 Pub. L. 95–619, title VI, § 691(b)(2)92 Stat. 3288 Pub. L. 101–440, § 3(b)104 Stat. 1007 Pub. L. 102–486, title I, § 141(a)(1)106 Stat. 2840 Pub. L. 117–58, div. D, title I, § 40108(c)(2)135 Stat. 944 (, , ; , (c), , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , .)

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Pub. L. 94–16389 Stat. 871 section 6201 of this titleThis chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(2)(B), (3)(C), was in the original “this Act”, meaning , , , known as the Energy Policy and Conservation Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.

Amendments

Pub. L. 117–582021—Subsecs. (e), (f). redesignated subsec. (f) as (e) and struck out former subsec. (e) which related to energy emergency planning program as prerequisite to assistance.

Pub. L. 102–4861992—Subsec. (f). added subsec. (f).

Pub. L. 101–4401990—Subsecs. (d), (e). added subsecs. (d) and (e).

Pub. L. 95–6191978— substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”, meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing.

Pub. L. 94–385, § 432(b)1976—Subsec. (b)(2). , inserted provision requiring notice and opportunity to present views prior to disapproval of plans.

Pub. L. 94–385, § 432(c)Subsec. (c). , inserted references to plan, measures, or systems wherever appearing and required that examinations be at reasonable times and under reasonable conditions.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Wage Rate Requirements

Pub. L. 117–58section 18851 of this titleFor provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for construction, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of , including authority of Secretary of Labor, see .