Public Law 119-83 (04/13/2026)

49 U.S.C. § 13903

Registration of freight forwarders

(a)

In General .—

The Secretary shall register a person to provide service subject to jurisdiction under subchapter III of chapter 135 as a freight forwarder if the Secretary determines that the person—
(1)
has sufficient experience to qualify the person to act as a freight forwarder; and
(2)
is fit, willing, and able to provide the service and to comply with this part and applicable regulations of the Secretary.
(b)

Duration .—

A registration issued under subsection (a) shall only remain in effect while the freight forwarder is in compliance with section 13906(c).
(c)

Experience or Training Requirement .—

Each freight forwarder shall employ, as an officer, an individual who—
(1)
has at least 3 years of relevant experience; or
(2)
provides the Secretary with satisfactory evidence of the individual’s knowledge of related rules, regulations, and industry practices.
(d)

Registration as Motor Carrier Required .—

A freight forwarder may not provide transportation as a motor carrier unless the freight forwarder has registered separately under this chapter to provide transportation as a motor carrier.
(e)

Update of Registration .—

The Secretary shall require a freight forwarder to update its registration under this section not later than 30 days after a change in the freight forwarder’s address, other contact information, officers, process agent, or other essential information, as determined by the Secretary.

Pub. L. 104–88, title I, § 103109 Stat. 884 Pub. L. 109–59, title IV, § 4142(b)119 Stat. 1747 Pub. L. 110–244, title III, § 305(d)122 Stat. 1620 Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II126 Stat. 782 Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title V, § 5508(a)(2)129 Stat. 1554 (Added , , ; amended , , ; , , ; , §§ 32107(b), 32916(a), , , 820; , , .)

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Pub. L. 114–942015—Subsec. (d). struck out par. (1) designation and heading before “A freight forwarder”.

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(1)2012—Subsec. (a). , substituted “determines that the person—” for “finds that the person is fit”, added par. (1), inserted par. (2) designation and “is fit” before “, willing”, and, in par. (2), struck out “and the Board” after “Secretary”.

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(3)Subsec. (b). , added subsec. (b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (d).

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(3)Subsec. (c). , added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c) redesignated (e).

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32107(b), added subsec. (c).

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(4)Subsec. (d). , amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The freight forwarder may provide transportation as the carrier itself only if the freight forwarder also has registered to provide transportation as a carrier under this chapter.”

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(2), redesignated subsec. (b) as (d).

Pub. L. 112–141, § 32916(a)(2)Subsec. (e). , redesignated subsec. (c) as (e).

Pub. L. 110–2442008—Subsec. (a). amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:

Household goods“(1) .—The Secretary shall register a person to provide service subject to jurisdiction under subchapter III of chapter 135 as a freight forwarder of household goods if the Secretary finds that the person is fit, willing, and able to provide the service and to comply with this part and applicable regulations of the Secretary and the Board.

Others“(2) .—The Secretary may register a person to provide service subject to jurisdiction under subchapter III of chapter 135 as a freight forwarder (other than a freight forwarder of household goods) if the Secretary finds that such registration is needed for the protection of shippers and that the person is fit, willing, and able to provide the service and to comply with this part and applicable regulations of the Secretary and Board.”

Pub. L. 109–592005—Subsec. (a). designated existing provisions as par. (1) and inserted heading, inserted “of household goods” after “freight forwarder”, and added par. (2).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Pub. L. 114–94section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94section 5313 of Title 5Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Government Organization and Employees.

Effective Date of 2012 Amendment

Pub. L. 112–141section 3(a) of Pub. L. 112–141section 101 of Title 23Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment note under , Highways.

Effective Date

Pub. L. 104–88section 2 of Pub. L. 104–88section 1301 of this titleSection effective , except as otherwise provided in , see , set out as a note under .

Financial Responsibility Requirements

Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II, § 32104126 Stat. 780

Pub. L. 112–141section 101 of Title 23“Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act [see section 3(a), (b) of , set out as Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment notes under , Highways], and every 4 years thereafter, the Secretary shall—
“(1)
issue a report on the appropriateness of—
“(A)
the current minimum financial responsibility requirements under sections 31138 and 31139 of title 49, United States Code; and
“(B)
the current bond and insurance requirements under sections 13904(f), 13903, and 13906 of title 49, United States Code; and
“(2)
submit the report issued under paragraph (1) to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.”
, , , provided that: