Declaration of policy; establishment of price basing period; marketing standards; orderly supply flow; circumstances for continued regulation
It is declared to be the policy of Congress—
(1)
section 1301(a)(1) of this title Through the exercise of the powers conferred upon the Secretary of Agriculture under this chapter, to establish and maintain such orderly marketing conditions for agricultural commodities in interstate commerce as will establish, as the prices to farmers, parity prices as defined by .
(2)
To protect the interest of the consumer by (a) approaching the level of prices which it is declared to be the policy of Congress to establish in subsection (1) of this section by gradual correction of the current level at as rapid a rate as the Secretary of Agriculture deems to be in the public interest and feasible in view of the current consumptive demand in domestic and foreign markets, and (b) authorizing no action under this chapter which has for its purpose the maintenance of prices to farmers above the level which it is declared to be the policy of Congress to establish in subsection (1) of this section.
(3)
section 608c(6)(I) of this titlesection 608c(6)(H) of this title1 1 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma. Through the exercise of the powers conferred upon the Secretary of Agriculture under this chapter, to establish and maintain such production research, marketing research, and development projects provided in , such container and pack requirements provided in such minimum standards of quality and maturity and such grading and inspection requirements for agricultural commodities enumerated in section 608c (2) of this title, other than milk and its products, in interstate commerce as will effectuate such orderly marketing of such agricultural commodities as will be in the public interest.
(4)
section 608c(2) of this title Through the exercise of the powers conferred upon the Secretary of Agriculture under this chapter, to establish and maintain such orderly marketing conditions for any agricultural commodity enumerated in as will provide, in the interests of producers and consumers, an orderly flow of the supply thereof to market throughout its normal marketing season to avoid unreasonable fluctuations in supplies and prices.
(5)
Through the exercise of the power conferred upon the Secretary of Agriculture under this chapter, to continue for the remainder of any marketing season or marketing year, such regulation pursuant to any order as will tend to avoid a disruption of the orderly marketing of any commodity and be in the public interest, if the regulation of such commodity under such order has been initiated during such marketing season or marketing year on the basis of its need to effectuate the policy of this chapter.
May 12, 1933, ch. 25 48 Stat. 32 Aug. 24, 1935, ch. 641 49 Stat. 750 June 3, 1937, ch. 296 50 Stat. 246 Aug. 1, 1947, ch. 425, § 1 61 Stat. 707 July 3, 1948, ch. 827 62 Stat. 1257 Aug. 28, 1954, ch. 1041 68 Stat. 906 Pub. L. 87–128, title I, § 141(1)75 Stat. 303 Pub. L. 89–330, § 1(a)79 Stat. 1270 Pub. L. 91–292, § 1(1)84 Stat. 333 (, title I, § 2, ; , §§ 1, 62, , 782; , §§ 1, 2(b), , 247; , ; , title III, § 302(a), ; , title IV, § 401(a), ; , , ; , , ; , , .)
Editorial Notes
Amendments
Pub. L. 91–292section 608c(6)(I) of this title1970—Subsec. (3). inserted authority to establish and maintain the production research, marketing research, and development projects provided in .
1937—Act , inserted “orderly marketing conditions for agricultural commodities in interstate commerce as will establish” before “as the prices to farmers”.
Act Aug. 24, 1935, ch. 641, § 1 act Aug. 24, 1935, ch. 641, § 62 1935—Subsec. (1). , amended first sentence and , amended second and third sentences.
Subsec. (2). Act , amended subsec. (2).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1948 Amendment
section 1301 of this titleAmendment by act , effective , see section 303 of act , set out as a note under .
Validity of Section Affirmed
Act June 3, 1937, ch. 296, § 1 50 Stat. 246 section 601 of this title, , affirmed and validated, and reenacted without change the provisions of this section except for the amendment to subsec. (1) by section 2 of said act. See note set out under .