Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

7 U.S.C. § 6t

Large swap trader reporting

(a)

Prohibition

(1)

In general

Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for any person to enter into any swap that the Commission determines to perform a significant price discovery function with respect to registered entities if—
(A)
the person directly or indirectly enters into the swap during any 1 day in an amount equal to or in excess of such amount as shall be established periodically by the Commission; and
(B)
the person directly or indirectly has or obtains a position in the swap equal to or in excess of such amount as shall be established periodically by the Commission.
(2)

Exception

Paragraph (1) shall not apply if—
(A)
the person files or causes to be filed with the properly designated officer of the Commission such reports regarding any transactions or positions described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) as the Commission may require by rule or regulation; and
(B)
in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission, the person keeps books and records of all such swaps and any transactions and positions in any related commodity traded on or subject to the rules of any designated contract market or swap execution facility, and of cash or spot transactions in, inventories of, and purchase and sale commitments of, such a commodity.
(b)

Requirements

(1)

In general

Books and records described in subsection (a)(2)(B) shall—
(A)
show such complete details concerning all transactions and positions as the Commission may prescribe by rule or regulation;
(B)
be open at all times to inspection and examination by any representative of the Commission; and
(C)
section 1a(47)(A)(v) of this titlesection 12 of this title be open at all times to inspection and examination by the Securities and Exchange Commission, to the extent such books and records relate to transactions in swaps (as that term is defined in ), and consistent with the confidentiality and disclosure requirements of .
(2)

Jurisdiction

Nothing in paragraph (1) shall affect the exclusive jurisdiction of the Commission to prescribe recordkeeping and reporting requirements for large swap traders under this section.

(c)

Applicability

For purposes of this section, the swaps, futures, and cash or spot transactions and positions of any person shall include the swaps, futures, and cash or spot transactions and positions of any persons directly or indirectly controlled by the person.

(d)

Significant price discovery function

section 6a(a)(3) of this titleIn making a determination as to whether a swap performs or affects a significant price discovery function with respect to registered entities, the Commission shall consider the factors described in .

Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, § 4tPub. L. 111–203, title VII, § 730124 Stat. 1702(, as added , , .)

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 111–203section 754 of Pub. L. 111–203section 1a of this titleSection effective on the later of 360 days after , or, to the extent a provision of subtitle A (§§ 711–754) of title VII of requires a rulemaking, not less than 60 days after publication of the final rule or regulation implementing such provision of subtitle A, see , set out as an Effective Date of 2010 Amendment note under .