Publication of information; establishment of flood-risk zones; estimates of flood-caused loss
Accelerated identification of flood-risk zones; authority of Administrator: grants, technical assistance, transactions, and payments
section 3324 of title 31section 6101 of title 41The Administrator is directed to accelerate the identification of risk zones within flood-prone and mudslide-prone areas, as provided by subsection (a)(2) of this section, in order to make known the degree of hazard within each such zone at the earliest possible date. To accomplish this objective, the Administrator is authorized, without regard to subsections (a) and (b) of and , to make grants, provide technical assistance, and enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions, on such terms as he may deem appropriate, or consent to modifications thereof, and to make advance or progress payments in connection therewith.
Priority in allocation of manpower and other available resources for identification and mapping of flood hazard areas and flood-risk zones
The Secretary of Defense (through the Army Corps of Engineers), the Secretary of the Interior (through the United States Geological Survey), the Secretary of Agriculture (through the Soil Conservation Service), the Secretary of Commerce (through the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration), the head of the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the heads of all other Federal agencies engaged in the identification or delineation of flood-risk zones within the several States shall, in consultation with the Administrator, give the highest practicable priority in the allocation of available manpower and other available resources to the identification and mapping of flood hazard areas and flood-risk zones, in order to assist the Administrator to meet the deadline established by this section.
Plan for bringing communities with flood-risk zones into full program status
The Administrator shall, not later than , submit to the Congress a plan for bringing all communities containing flood-risk zones into full program status by .
Review of flood maps
Once during each 5-year period (the 1st such period beginning on ) or more often as the Administrator determines necessary, the Administrator shall assess the need to revise and update all floodplain areas and flood risk zones identified, delineated, or established under this section, based on an analysis of all natural hazards affecting flood risks.
Updating flood maps
Availability of flood maps
section 4017(b)(6) of this titleTo promote compliance with the requirements of this chapter, the Administrator shall make flood insurance rate maps and related information available free of charge to the Federal entities for lending regulation, Federal agency lenders, State agencies directly responsible for coordinating the national flood insurance program, and appropriate representatives of communities participating in the national flood insurance program, and at a reasonable cost to all other persons. Any receipts resulting from this subsection shall be deposited in the National Flood Insurance Fund, pursuant to .
Notification of flood map changes
The Administrator shall cause notice to be published in the Federal Register (or shall provide notice by another comparable method) of any change to flood insurance map panels and any change to flood insurance map panels issued in the form of a letter of map amendment or a letter of map revision. Such notice shall be published or otherwise provided not later than 30 days after the map change or revision becomes effective. Notice by any method other than publication in the Federal Register shall include all pertinent information, provide for regular and frequent distribution, and be at least as accessible to map users as notice in the Federal Register. All notices under this subsection shall include information on how to obtain copies of the changes or revisions.
Compendia of flood map changes
section 4017 of this titlesection 4017(b)(6) of this titleEvery 6 months, the Administrator shall publish separately in their entirety within a compendium, all changes and revisions to flood insurance map panels and all letters of map amendment and letters of map revision for which notice was published in the Federal Register or otherwise provided during the preceding 6 months. The Administrator shall make such compendia available, free of charge, to Federal entities for lending regulation, Federal agency lenders, and States and communities participating in the national flood insurance program pursuant to and at cost to all other parties. Any receipts resulting from this subsection shall be deposited in the National Flood Insurance Fund, pursuant to .
Provision of information
In the implementation of revisions to and updates of flood insurance rate maps, the Administrator shall share information, to the extent appropriate, with the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and representatives from State coastal zone management programs.
Pub. L. 90–448, title XIII, § 136082 Stat. 587 Pub. L. 93–234, title II, § 20487 Stat. 983 Pub. L. 98–181, title I97 Stat. 1229 Pub. L. 98–479, title II, § 203(j)(2)98 Stat. 2231 Pub. L. 99–120, § 4(a)(3)99 Stat. 503 Pub. L. 99–156, § 4(a)(3)99 Stat. 816 Pub. L. 99–219, § 4(a)(3)99 Stat. 1731 Pub. L. 99–267, § 4(a)(3)100 Stat. 74 Pub. L. 99–272, title III, § 3010(a)(3)100 Stat. 106 Pub. L. 99–289, § 1(b)100 Stat. 412 Pub. L. 99–345, § 1100 Stat. 673 Pub. L. 99–430100 Stat. 986 Pub. L. 100–122, § 1101 Stat. 793 Pub. L. 100–154101 Stat. 890 Pub. L. 100–170101 Stat. 914 Pub. L. 100–179101 Stat. 1018 Pub. L. 100–200101 Stat. 1327 Pub. L. 100–242, title V, § 541(c)101 Stat. 1939 Pub. L. 101–137, § 2103 Stat. 824 Pub. L. 103–325, title V, § 575108 Stat. 2278 Pub. L. 112–141, div. F, title II126 Stat. 932 (, , ; , , ; [title IV, § 451(d)(1), (6), (7)], , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 100219, 100238(b)(1), , , 958.)
Editorial Notes
References in Text
Pub. L. 90–44882 Stat. 572 section 4001 of this titleThis chapter, referred to in subsec. (g), was in the original a reference to “this title” meaning title XIII of , , , known as the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.
Codification
section 6101 of title 4141 U.S.C. 5Pub. L. 111–350, § 6(c)124 Stat. 3854 In subsec. (b), “” substituted for “section 3709 of the Revised Statutes ()” on authority of , , , which Act enacted Title 41, Public Contracts.
Amendments
Pub. L. 112–141, § 100238(b)(1)2012—, substituted “Administrator” for “Director” wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 112–141, § 100219Subsec. (f)(2). , struck out “, but which may not exceed 50 percent of the cost of carrying out the requested revision or update” before period at end.
Pub. L. 103–3251994—Subsecs. (e) to (j). added subsecs. (e) to (j).
Pub. L. 101–1371989—Subsec. (a)(2). added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “establish flood-risk zones in all such areas, and make estimates with respect to the rates of probable flood-caused loss for the various flood-risk zones for each of these areas, by .”
Pub. L. 100–2421988—Subsec. (a)(2). substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 100–2001987—Subsec. (a)(2). substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 100–179 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 100–170 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 100–154 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 100–122 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–4301986—Subsec. (a)(2). substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–345 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–289 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–272Pub. L. 99–219 directed amendment identical to substituting “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–267 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–2191985—Subsec. (a)(2). substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–156 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 99–120 substituted “” for “”.
Pub. L. 98–479section 3324 of title 3131 U.S.C. 5291984—Subsec. (b). substituted reference to subsections (a) and (b) of for reference to section 3648 of the Revised Statutes, as amended ().
Pub. L. 98–181, § 451(d)(1)1983—Subsec. (a). , in provisions preceding par. (1) substituted “Director” for “Secretary”.
Pub. L. 98–181, § 451(d)(6)Subsec. (a)(2). , substituted “by ” for “within fifteen years following such date”.
Pub. L. 98–181, § 451(d)(1)Subsecs. (b), (c). , substituted “Director” for “Secretary” wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 98–181, § 451(d)(7)Subsec. (d). , added subsec. (d).
Pub. L. 93–2341973— designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsecs. (b) and (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
section 1377 of Pub. L. 90–448section 4001 of this titleSection effective 120 days following , or such later date prescribed by the Secretary but in no event more than 180 days following , see , set out as a note under .
Transfer of Functions
section 315(a)(1) of Title 6For transfer of all functions, personnel, assets, components, authorities, grant programs, and liabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, including the functions of the Under Secretary for Federal Emergency Management relating thereto, to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, see , Domestic Security.
section 542 of Title 6For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, including the functions of the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see former section 313(1) and sections 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of , as modified, set out as a note under .
Flood Protection Structure Accreditation Task Force
Pub. L. 112–141, div. F, title II, § 100226126 Stat. 942
Definitions .—
Establishment.—
In general .—
Duties.—
Developing process .—
Gathering recommendations .—
Considerations .—
Rule of construction .—
Implementation .—
Reports .—
Termination .—
section 100226 of Pub. L. 112–141section 4004 of this title[For definitions of terms used in , set out above, see .]
Geospatial Digital Flood Hazard Data
Pub. L. 108–264, title I, § 107118 Stat. 724
Reiteration of FEMA Responsibility to Map Mudslides
Pub. L. 108–264, title I, § 109118 Stat. 725 Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 612(c)120 Stat. 1410
Technical Mapping Advisory Council
Pub. L. 103–325, title V, § 576108 Stat. 2280 , , , established the Technical Mapping Advisory Council to help improve flood insurance rate maps and provided for its termination 5 years after the appointment of all its members.