23 U.S.C. § 104

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Pub. L. 112–141Oct. 1, 2012Pub. L. 112–141section 101 of this titleSubsection (b)(3) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the MAP–21) referred to in subsec. (f)(3)(C), means subsec. (b)(3) of this section as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of , which amended this section generally. The date of enactment of the MAP–21 is deemed to be , see section 3(a), (b) of , set out as Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment notes under .

Pub. L. 114–94Dec. 4, 2015The date of enactment of the FAST Act, referred to in subsec. (g)(1), is the date of enactment of , which was approved .

Codification

section 1003(e) of Pub. L. 102–240Pub. L. 105–130, § 2(d)Another , as added by , is not classified to the Code.

Amendments

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(a)2021—Subsec. (a)(1)(A) to (E). , added subpars. (A) to (E) and struck out former subpars. (A) to (E) which authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2016 to 2020.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(1)Subsec. (b). , in introductory provisions, inserted “the carbon reduction program under section 175, to carry out subsection (c) of the PROTECT program under section 176,” before “and to carry out section 134”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(2)Subsec. (b)(1). , substituted “59.0771195921461 percent” for “63.7 percent”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(3)Subsec. (b)(2). , substituted “28.7402203421251 percent” for “29.3 percent”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(4)Subsec. (b)(3). , substituted “6.70605141316253 percent” for “7 percent”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(5)Subsec. (b)(4). , added par. (4) and struck out former par. (4) which provided a means for determining the State’s share of base apportionment for the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(6)(A)Subsec. (b)(5)(B). , added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which specified amounts set aside for the national highway freight program for fiscal years 2016 to 2020.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(6)(B)Subsec. (b)(5)(D). , struck out subpar. (D). Text read as follows: “Of the amount set aside under this paragraph for a State, the Secretary shall use to carry out section 134 an amount determined by multiplying the set-aside amount by the proportion that—

“(i) the amount apportioned to the State to carry out section 134 for fiscal year 2009; bears to

Public Law 112–141126 Stat. 405 “(ii) the total amount of funds apportioned to the State for that fiscal year for the programs referred to in section 105(a)(2) (except for the high priority projects program referred to in section 105(a)(2)(H)), as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of MAP–21 (; ).”

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(b)(7)section 134 of this titleSubsec. (b)(6) to (8). , added pars. (6) to (8) and struck out former par. (6) which related to determination of amount to carry out regarding metropolitan planning.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(c)(1)(A)Subsec. (c)(1). , substituted “fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter” for “each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(c)(1)(B)(i)Subsec. (c)(1)(A)(i). , added cl. (i) and struck out former cl. (i) which read as follows: “each of—

“(I) the base apportionment;

“(II) supplemental funds reserved under subsection (h)(1) for the national highway performance program; and

“(III) supplemental funds reserved under subsection (h)(2) for the surface transportation block grant program; by”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(c)(1)(B)(ii)Subsec. (c)(1)(A)(ii)(I). , substituted “fiscal year 2021” for “fiscal year 2015”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(c)(1)(C)Subsec. (c)(1)(B). , added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The initial amounts resulting from the calculation under subparagraph (A) shall be adjusted to ensure that each State receives an aggregate apportionment equal to at least 95 percent of the estimated tax payments attributable to highway users in the State paid into the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) in the most recent fiscal year for which data are available.”

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(c)(2)Subsec. (c)(2). , substituted “fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter” for “fiscal years 2016 through 2020” and inserted “the carbon reduction program under section 175, to carry out subsection (c) of the PROTECT program under section 176,” before “and to carry out section 134”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(d)Subsec. (d)(1)(A). , substituted “subsection (b)(6)” for “paragraphs (5)(D) and (6) of subsection (b)” in cls. (i) and (ii).

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11525(b)(1)an operating administration of the department of transportationfederal highway administrationSubsec. (f)(3). , substituted “” for “” in heading.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11525(b)(2)Subsec. (f)(3)(A). , substituted “an operating administration of the Department of Transportation” for “the Federal Highway Administration”.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(f)Subsec. (h). , redesignated subsec. (i) as (h), struck out dash after “means” and par. (1) designation before “the combined amount”, substituted “the carbon reduction program under section 175, to carry out subsection (c) of the PROTECT program under section 176, and to carry out section 134.” for “and to carry out section 134; minus”, and struck out par. (2) which read as follows: “supplemental funds reserved under subsection (h) for the national highway performance program and the surface transportation block grant program.” Former subsec. (h) struck out.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(e), struck out subsec. (h) which related to reservation of supplemental funds for the national highway performance program and the surface transportation block grant program.

Pub. L. 117–58, § 11104(f)(1)Subsec. (i). , redesignated subsec. (i) as (h).

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(a)2015—Subsec. (a)(1). , amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) to be made available to the Secretary for administrative expenses of the Federal Highway Administration—

“(A) $454,180,326 for fiscal year 2013; and

“(B) $440,000,000 for fiscal year 2014.”

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(1)Subsec. (b). , amended introductory provisions generally. Prior to amendment, introductory provisions read as follows: “The Secretary shall distribute the amount apportioned to a State for a fiscal year under subsection (c) among the national highway performance program, the surface transportation program, the highway safety improvement program, and the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, and to carry out section 134 as follows:”.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(2)Subsec. (b)(1). , substituted “paragraphs (4), (5), and (6)” for “paragraphs (4) and (5)”.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(2)Surface transportation block grant programSurface transportation programSubsec. (b)(2). , (3), substituted “” for “” in heading, “paragraphs (4), (5), and (6)” for “paragraphs (4) and (5)”, and “surface transportation block grant program” for “surface transportation program”.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(2)Subsec. (b)(3). , substituted “paragraphs (4), (5), and (6)” for “paragraphs (4) and (5)”.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(4)Subsec. (b)(4). , substituted “the amount of the base apportionment remaining for the State under subsection (c) after making the set aside in accordance with paragraph (5)” for “the amount determined for the State under subsection (c)” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(6)Subsec. (b)(5). , added par. (5). Former par. (5) redesignated (6).

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(b)(5)Subsec. (b)(6). , (7), redesignated former par. (5) as (6), and substituted “the amount of the base apportionment remaining for a State under subsection (c) after making the set aside in accordance with paragraph (5)” for “the amount determined for the State under subsection (c)” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(c)Subsec. (c). , amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) related to calculation of State amounts.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(e)(1)Subsec. (d)(1)(A). , substituted “paragraphs (5)(D) and (6) of subsection (b)” for “subsection (b)(5)” in two places.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1446(d)(5)(A)Pub. L. 112–141, § 1519(c)(3)Subsec. (e). , repealed amendment by . See 2012 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1402(a)Subsec. (g). , amended subsec. (g) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (g) related to reports to Congress for each fiscal year.

Pub. L. 114–94, § 1104(d)Subsecs. (h), (i). , added subsecs. (h) and (i).

Pub. L. 112–141, § 1105(a)l2012—, amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to apportionment and consisted of subsecs. (a) to ().

Pub. L. 112–141, § 1519(c)(3)Pub. L. 114–94, § 1446(d)(5)(A)Subsec. (e). , which directed amendment of subsec. (e) by striking out “, 105,” and could not be executed, was repealed by .

Pub. L. 110–244, § 101(i)2008—Subsec. (b)(5)(A)(iii). , substituted “Federal-aid highways” for “the Federal-aid system” in subcls. (I) and (II).

Pub. L. 110–244, § 101(m)(3)(A)Subsec. (f)(1). , struck out “replacement and rehabilitation” after “highway bridge”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(a)(1)2005—Subsec. (a). , reenacted heading without change and amended text of subsec. (a) generally, substituting provisions authorizing appropriations for administrative expenses of the Federal Highway Administration and provisions relating to uses and availability of funds for provisions relating to deduction for administrative activities from sums made available under certain programs and provisions relating to consideration of unobligated balances, availability of sums, and limitation on transferability.

Pub. L. 109–59Subsec. (b). , §§ 1103(a)(2)(A), 1401(b)(1), in introductory provisions, substituted “the set-asides authorized by subsections (d) and (f) and section 130(e)” for “the deduction authorized by subsection (a) and the set-aside authorized by subsection (f)” and inserted “the highway safety improvement program,” after “Improvement program,”.

Pub. L. 109–59Subsec. (b)(1)(A). , §§ 1103(b), (c), 1118(b)(2), in introductory provisions, substituted “$40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 and 2006 and $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2009 for the territorial highway program under section 215, $30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 through 2009” for “$36,400,000 for each fiscal year to the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, $18,800,000 for each of fiscal years 1998 through 2002”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(d)(1)(A)Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(i). , added cl. (i) and struck out former cl. (i) which read as follows: “0.8 if—

“(I) at the time of the apportionment, the area is a maintenance area; or

42 U.S.C. 7401“(II) at the time of the apportionment, the area is classified as a submarginal ozone nonattainment area under the Clean Air Act ( et seq.);”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(d)(1)(B)Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(viii). –(D), added cl. (viii).

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(d)(2)Subsec. (b)(2)(C). , added subpar. (C) and struck out former subpar. (C), which required that the weighted nonattainment or maintenance area population of the area for a carbon monoxide nonattainment area be further multiplied by a factor of 1.2 and that the weighted nonattainment or maintenance area population of the area for a carbon monoxide maintenance area be further multiplied by a factor of 1.1.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1401(b)(2)Subsec. (b)(5). , added par. (5).

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(f)(1)Subsec. (d)(1). , added par. (1) and struck out heading and text of former par. (1). Text read as follows: “Before making an apportionment under subsection (b)(3) of this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall set aside $500,000 for such fiscal year for carrying out a public information and education program to help prevent and reduce motor vehicle accidents, injuries, and fatalities and to improve driver performance at railway-highway crossings.”

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(f)(1)Subsec. (d)(2). , reenacted heading without change.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(f)(1)Subsec. (d)(2)(A). , added subpar. (A) and struck out heading and text of former subpar. (A). Text read as follows: “Before making an apportionment of funds under subsection (b)(3) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall set aside $5,250,000 of the funds made available for the surface transportation program for the fiscal year for elimination of hazards of railway-highway crossings.”

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(f)(2)Subsec. (d)(2)(E). , substituted “Of such set-aside, not less than $250,000 for fiscal year 2005, $1,000,000 for fiscal year 2006, $1,750,000 for fiscal year 2007, $2,250,000 for fiscal year 2008, and $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2009” for “Not less than $250,000 of such set-aside” and struck out “per fiscal year” after “shall be available”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(a)(2)(B)Subsec. (e)(1). , struck out “, and also the sums which he has deducted for administration pursuant to subsection (a) of this section” after “such fiscal year”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1107(1)section 134 of this titleSubsec. (f)(1). , added par. (1) and struck out heading and text of former par. (1). Text read as follows: “On October 1 of each fiscal year, the Secretary, after making the deduction authorized by subsection (a) of this section, shall set aside not to exceed 1 percent of the remaining funds authorized to be appropriated for expenditure upon programs authorized under this title, for the purpose of carrying out the requirements of .”

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1107(2)Subsec. (f)(2). , substituted “percent” for “per centum”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1107(3)Subsec. (f)(3). , designated first sentence as subpar. (A), inserted heading, and substituted subpar. (B) for second sentence which read as follows: “These funds shall be matched in accordance with section 120(b) unless the Secretary determines that the interests of the Federal-aid highway program would be best served without such matching.”

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1107(4)Subsec. (f)(4). , designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, and added subpar. (B).

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1401(a)(3)(A)Subsec. (g). , substituted “sections 130 and 144” for “sections 130, 144, and 152 of this title”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1109(a)(1)Subsec. (h)(1). , substituted “Before apportioning sums authorized to be appropriated to carry out the recreational trails program under section 206, the Secretary shall deduct for administrative, research, technical assistance, and training expenses for such program $840,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 through 2009.” for “Whenever an apportionment is made of the sums authorized to be appropriated to carry out the recreational trails program under section 206, the Secretary shall deduct an amount, not to exceed 1½ percent of the sums authorized, to cover the cost to the Secretary for administration of and research and technical assistance under the recreational trails program and for administration of the National Recreational Trails Advisory Committee.”

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1109(a)(2)Subsec. (h)(2). , substituted “The Secretary shall apportion the sums” for “After making the deduction authorized by paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary shall apportion the remainder of the sums” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(a)(2)(C)Subsec. (i). , substituted “made available” for “deducted”.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1103(e)Subsec. (j). , substituted “submit to Congress a report, and also make such report available to the public in a user-friendly format via the Internet,” for “submit to Congress a report” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–59, § 1108Subsec. (k). , reenacted heading without change and amended text of subsec. (k) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:

Transfer of highway funds“(1) .—Funds made available under this title and transferred for transit projects of a type described in section 133(b)(2) shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with chapter 53 of title 49, except that the provisions of this title relating to the non-Federal share shall apply to the transferred funds.

Transfer of transit funds“(2) .—Funds made available under chapter 53 of title 49 and transferred for highway projects shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with this title, except that the provisions of such chapter relating to the non-Federal share shall apply to the transferred funds.

Transfer of obligation authority“(3) .—Obligation authority provided for projects described in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be transferred in the same manner and amount as the funds for the projects are transferred.”

Pub. L. 108–178section 14501 of title 402003—Subsec. (a)(1). substituted “” for “section 201 of the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 (40 U.S.C. App.)” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 106–159, § 101(b)(1)1999—Subsec. (a)(1). –(3), substituted “exceed—” for “exceed 1½ percent of all sums so made available, as the Secretary determines necessary—” in introductory provisions, added introductory provisions of subpar. (A), redesignated former subpars. (A) and (B) as cls. (i) and (ii), respectively, of subpar. (A), substituted “; and” for the period at end of cl. (ii), and added subpar. (B).

Pub. L. 106–159, § 101(b)(4)Subsec. (a)(4). , which directed amendment of subsec. (a)(1) by adding par. (4) at the end, was executed by adding par. (4) at the end of subsec. (a), to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(a)section 307 of this title1998—Subsec. (a). , added subsec. (a) and struck out former subsec. (a) which read as follows: “Whenever an apportionment is made of the sums authorized to be appropriated for expenditure on the surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, the National Highway System, and the Interstate System, the Secretary shall deduct a sum, in such amount not to exceed 3¾ per centum of all sums so authorized as the Secretary may deem necessary for administering the provisions of law to be financed from appropriations for the Federal-aid systems and for carrying on the research authorized by subsections (a) and (b) of . In making such determination, the Secretary shall take into account the unexpended balance of any sums deducted for such purposes in prior years. The sum so deducted shall be available for expenditure from the unexpended balance of any appropriation made at any time for expenditure upon the Federal-aid systems, until such sum has been expended.”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103oPub. L. 105–206, § 9002(c)(3)Subsec. (a)(1). ()(1), as added by , struck out “under section 103” after “National Highway System program” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(b)Subsec. (b). , inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, text related to Secretary’s apportionment among various States of sums authorized to be appropriated for surface transportation program, congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, National Highway System, and Interstate System each fiscal year.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103oPub. L. 105–206, § 9002(c)(3)Subsec. (b)(1)(A). ()(2)(A), as added by , substituted “1998 through 2002” for “1999 through 2003”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103oPub. L. 105–206, § 9002(c)(3)Subsec. (b)(4)(B)(i). ()(2)(B), as added by , substituted “on Interstate System routes open to traffic in each State” for “on lanes on Interstate System routes designated under—

“(I) section 103;

March 9, 198492 Stat. 2692 “(II) section 139(a) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century) before (other than routes on toll roads not subject to a Secretarial agreement under section 105 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1978 ()); and

“(III) section 139(c) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century);

in each State”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(c)(1)Subsec. (d)(1). , substituted “Before making an apportionment under subsection (b)(3) of this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall set aside $500,000 for such” for “The Secretary shall expend, from administrative funds deducted under subsection (a), $300,000 for each”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(c)(2)Subsec. (d)(2). , added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows:

Railway-highway crossing hazard elimination in high speed rail corridors“(2) .—(A) Before making an apportionment of funds under subsection (b)(3) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall set aside $5,000,000 of the funds authorized to be appropriated for the surface transportation program for such fiscal year for elimination of hazards of railway-highway crossings in not to exceed 5 railway corridors selected by the Secretary in accordance with the criteria set forth in this paragraph.

“(B) A corridor selected by the Secretary under subparagraph (A) must include rail lines where railroad speeds of 90 miles per hour are occurring or can reasonably be expected to occur in the future.”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(c)(2)Subsec. (d)(3). , struck out par. (3) which read as follows: “In making the determination required by paragraph (2)(A), the Secretary shall consider projected rail ridership volumes in such corridors, the percentage of the corridor over which a train will be capable of operating at its maximum cruise speed taking into account such factors as topography and other traffic on the line, projected benefits to nonriders such as congestion relief on other modes of transportation serving the corridors (including congestion in heavily traveled air passenger corridors), the amount of State and local financial support that can reasonably be anticipated for the improvement of the line and related facilities, and the cooperation of the owner of the right-of-way that can reasonably be expected in the operation of high speed rail passenger service in such corridors.”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(d)Subsec. (e). , inserted heading, designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, struck out “(other than under subsection (b)(5) of this section)” after “apportioned hereunder” and “and research” before “pursuant to subsection (a) of this section” in first sentence, struck out second sentence which read “On October 1 of the year preceding the fiscal year for which authorized, the Secretary shall certify to each of the State highway departments the sums which he has apportioned under subsection (b)(5) of this section to each State for such fiscal year, and also the sums which he has deducted for administration and research pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.”, realigned margins, and added par. (2).

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1212(a)(2)(A)(ii)Subsec. (e)(1). , substituted “State transportation departments” for “State highway departments”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103oPub. L. 105–206, § 9002(c)(3)Subsec. (e)(2). ()(3), as added by , substituted “104, 105, or 144” for “104, 144, or 157”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(1)Subsec. (f). , inserted heading.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(2)section 134 of this titlePub. L. 105–178, § 1103(e)(1)Subsec. (f)(1). , which directed the amendment of par. (1) by striking out “ ‘, except that’ and all that follows through ‘programs’ ”, was executed by striking out “, except that the amount from which such set aside is made shall not include funds authorized to be appropriated for the recreational trails program” after “” to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the amendment by . See below.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(1), (6), inserted heading and realigned margins.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(e)(1), substituted “recreational trails program” for “Interstate construction and Interstate substitute programs”.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(3)Subsec. (f)(2). , (6), inserted heading and realigned margins.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(e)(2)section 120(j) of this titleSubsec. (f)(3). , (k)(4), (6), inserted heading, substituted “section 120(b)” for “”, and realigned margins.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(5)Subsec. (f)(4). , (6), inserted heading and realigned margins.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(k)(6)Subsec. (f)(5). , realigned margins.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1212(a)(2)(A)(i)Subsec. (g). , substituted “State transportation department” for “State highway department” wherever appearing.

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(f)16 U.S.C. 1261October 1, 1997March 31, 1998Subsec. (h). , amended heading and text of subsec. (h) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “In addition to funds made available from the National Recreational Trails Trust Fund, the Secretary shall obligate, from administrative funds (contract authority) deducted under subsection (a), to carry out section 1302 of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 () $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1996 and 1997 and $7,500,000 for the period of , through .”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(g)Subsec. (i). , added subsec. (i) and struck out former subsec. (i) which read as follows:

Woodrow Wilson Memorial Bridge.—“(i)

ExpenditureOctober 1, 1997March 31, 1998“(1) .—From any available administrative funds deducted under subsection (a), the Secretary shall obligate such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 1996 and 1997, and for the period of , through , for the rehabilitation of the Woodrow Wilson Memorial Bridge and for environmental studies and documentation, planning, preliminary engineering and design, and final engineering for a new crossing of the Potomac River as part of the Project, as defined by section 404 of the Woodrow Wilson Memorial Bridge Authority Act of 1995.

Federal share“(2) .—The Federal share of the cost of any project funded with amounts expended under paragraph (1) shall be 100 percent.”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(h)Subsec. (j). , added subsec. (j) and struck out former subsec. (j) which read as follows: “The Secretary shall submit to Congress not later than the 20th day of each calendar month which begins after the date of enactment of this subsection a report on (1) the amount of obligation, by State, for Federal-aid highways and the highway safety construction programs during the preceding calendar month, (2) the cumulative amount of obligation, by State, for that fiscal year, (3) the balance as of the last day of such preceding month of the unobligated apportionment of each State by fiscal year, and (4) the balance of unobligated sums available for expenditure at the discretion of the Secretary for such highways and programs for that fiscal year.”

Pub. L. 105–178, § 1103(i)Subsec. (k). , added subsec. (k).

lPub. L. 105–178, § 1103(j)lSubsec. (). , added subsec. ().

Pub. L. 105–130, § 5(b)Pub. L. 102–240, § 1003(e)1997—Subsec. (h). , added . See 1991 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 105–130, § 4(a)(3)October 1, 1997March 31, 1998Subsec. (i)(1). , inserted “, and for the period of , through ,” after “fiscal years 1996 and 1997”.

Pub. L. 104–59, § 319(a)(2)42 U.S.C. 7501(2)1995—Subsec. (b)(2). , in second sentence of introductory provisions substituted “was a nonattainment area (as defined in section 171(2) of the Clean Air Act ()) for ozone during any part of fiscal year 1994” for “is a nonattainment area (as defined in the Clean Air Act) for ozone” and in first sentence of closing provisions substituted “If the area was also” for “If the area is also”, and inserted “during any part of fiscal year 1994” after “area for carbon monoxide”.

Pub. L. 104–59, § 302Subsec. (g). , substituted “exceed 50 percent” for “exceed 40 percent” in third sentence.

Pub. L. 104–59Subsecs. (h) to (j). , §§ 337(f), 410, added subsecs. (h) and (i) and redesignated former subsec. (h) as (j).

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1007(b)(2)(A)1991—Subsec. (a). , substituted “on the surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, the National Highway System, and the Interstate System” for “upon the Federal-aid systems” and was executed by making the substitution for the first reference to “upon the Federal-aid systems”.

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)Pub. L. 101–516, § 333Subsec. (a)(2), (3). , repealed . See 1990 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1007(b)(2)Subsec. (b). , in introductory provisions, substituted “paragraph (5)(A)” for “paragraphs (4) and (5)”, “and section 307” for “and sections 118(c) and 307(d)”, and “on the surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, the National Highway System, and the Interstate System” for “upon the Federal-aid systems”.

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)Pub. L. 101–516, § 333, repealed . See 1990 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1006(e)Subsec. (b)(1). , amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “For the Federal-aid primary system (including extensions in urban areas and priority primary routes)—

“Two-thirds according to the following formula: one-third in the ratio which the area of each State bears to the total area of all the States, one-third in the ratio which the population of rural areas of each State bears to the total population of rural areas of all the States as shown by the latest available Federal census, and one-third in the ratio which the mileage of rural delivery routes and intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles in each State bear to the total mileage of rural delivery and intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles, as shown by a certificate of the Postmaster General, which he is directed to make and furnish annually to the Secretary; and one-third as follows: in the ratio which the population in urban areas in each State bears to the total population in urban areas in all the States as shown by the latest Federal census. No State (other than the District of Columbia) shall receive less than one-half of 1 per centum of each year’s apportionment.”

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1008(b)Subsec. (b)(2). , amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “For the Federal-aid secondary system:

“One-third in the ratio which the area of each State bears to the total area of all the States; one-third in the ratio which the population of rural areas of each State bears to the total population of rural areas of all the States as shown by the latest available Federal census; and one-third in the ratio which the mileage of rural delivery and intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles, certified as above provided, in each State bears to the total mileage of rural delivery and intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles in all the States. No State (other than the District of Columbia) shall receive less than one-half of 1 per centum of each year’s apportionment.”

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1007(b)(1)Subsec. (b)(3). , which directed that par. (3) “is amended to read as follows”, was executed by adding par. (3) to reflect the probable intent of Congress, because prior par. (3) had been repealed. See 1976 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1001(c)Subsec. (b)(5)(A). –(e), substituted “1960 through 1996” for “1960 through 1990” wherever appearing, and “As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 for fiscal year 1992, and on October 1 of each of fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995, the Secretary shall make the apportionment required by this subparagraph for all States (other than Massachusetts) using the Federal share of the last estimate submitted to Congress, adjusted to reflect (i) all previous credits, apportionments of interstate construction funds, and lapses of previous apportionments of interstate construction funds, (ii) previous withdrawals of interstate segments, (iii) previous allocations of interstate discretionary funds, and (iv) transfers of interstate construction funds” for “On October 1 of each of fiscal years 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1991, whenever Congress has not approved a cost estimate under this subparagraph, the Secretary shall make the apportionment required by this subparagraph using the Federal share of the last estimate submitted to Congress, adjusted to reflect (i) all previous credits, apportionments of interstate construction funds and lapses of previous apportionments of interstate construction funds, (ii) previous withdrawals of interstate segments, (iii) previous allocations of interstate discretionary funds, and (iv) transfers of interstate construction funds”, and inserted before last sentence: “Notwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph or any cost estimate approved or adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph, subject to the deductions under this section, the amounts to be apportioned to the State of Massachusetts pursuant to this subparagraph for fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995, and 1996 shall be as follows: $450,000,000 for fiscal year 1993, $800,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, $800,000,000 for fiscal year 1995, and $500,000,000 for fiscal year 1996.”

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1009(d)section 139(a) of this titleMarch 9, 1984Subsec. (b)(5)(B). , inserted “and routes on the Interstate System designated under before ,” in two places.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1006(f)Subsec. (c). , added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows:

70 Stat. 374 “(1) Subject to subsection (d), the amount apportioned in any fiscal year, commencing with the apportionment of funds authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a) of section 102 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 (), to each State in accordance with paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (b) of this section may be transferred from the apportionment under one paragraph to the apportionment under the other paragraph if such a transfer is requested by the State highway department and is approved by the Governor of such State and the Secretary as being in the public interest.

section 150 of this title“(2) Subject to subsection (d), the amount apportioned in any fiscal year to each State in accordance with paragraph (1) or (6) of subsection (b) of this section may be transferred from the apportionment under one paragraph to the apportionment under the other paragraph if such transfer is requested by the State highway department and is approved by the Governor of such State and the Secretary as being in the public interest. Funds apportioned in accordance with paragraph (6) of subsection (b) of this section shall not be transferred from their allocation to any urbanized area of two hundred thousand population or more under , without the approval of the local officials of such urbanized area.”

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)Pub. L. 101–516, § 333, repealed . See 1990 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1010Subsec. (d). , amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “Each transfer of apportionments under subsection (c) of this section shall be subject to the following conditions:

“(1) In the case of transfers under paragraph (1), the total of all transfers during any fiscal year to any apportionment shall not increase the original amount of such apportionment for such fiscal year by more than 50 per centum. Not more than 50 per centum of the original amount of an apportionment for any fiscal year shall be transferred to other apportionments.

“(2) In the case of transfers under paragraph (2), the total of all transfers during any fiscal year to any apportionment shall not increase the original amount of such apportionment for such fiscal year by more than 50 per centum. Not more than 50 per centum of the original amount of an apportionment for any fiscal year shall be transferred to other apportionments.

“(3) No transfer shall be made from an apportionment during any fiscal year if during such fiscal year a transfer has been made to such apportionment.

“(4) No transfer shall be made to an apportionment during any fiscal year if during such fiscal year a transfer has been made from such apportionment.”

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1024(b)(1)Subsec. (f)(1). –(3), substituted “1 percent” for “one-half per centum”, “programs authorized under this title” for “the Federal-aid systems”, and “except that the amount from which such set aside is made shall not include funds authorized to be appropriated for the Interstate construction and Interstate substitute programs” for “except that in the case of funds authorized for apportionment on the Interstate System, the Secretary shall set aside that portion of such funds (subject to the overall limitation of one-half of 1 per centum) on October 1 of the year next preceding the fiscal year for which such funds are authorized for such System”.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1024(b)(4)Subsec. (f)(3). , (c)(2), substituted “120(j)” for “120” and struck out “designated by the State as being” after “organizations”.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1024(b)(5)Subsec. (f)(4). , inserted provisions relating to attainment of air quality standards and provisions relating to other factors necessary to provide appropriate distribution of funds to carry out section 134 and other requirements of Federal law.

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1024(b)(6)Subsec. (f)(5). , added par. (5).

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1028(g)Subsec. (g). , inserted before last sentence “A State may transfer not to exceed 40 percent of the State’s apportionment under section 144 in any fiscal year to the apportionment of such State under subsection (b)(1) or subsection (b)(3) of this section. Any transfer to subsection (b)(3) shall not be subject to section 133(d).”

Pub. L. 102–240, § 1003(e)Pub. L. 105–130, § 5(b)October 1, 1997March 31, 1998Subsec. (h). , as added by , inserted before period at end “and $7,500,000 for the period of , through ”.

Pub. L. 101–516, § 333 [part]1990—Subsec. (a)(2), (3). , which added pars. (2) and (3) to read as follows:

“(2) The Secretary shall withhold 10 per centum (including any amounts withheld under paragraph (1)) of the amount required to be apportioned to any State under each of paragraphs (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section 104(b) on the first day of each fiscal year which begins after the fourth full calendar year following the date of enactment of this section if the State does not meet the requirements of paragraph (3) on the first day of such fiscal year.

“(3) A State meets the requirements of this paragraph if—

“(A) the State has enacted and is enforcing a law that requires in all circumstances, or requires in the absence of compelling circumstances warranting an exception—

“(i) the revocation, or suspension for at least 6 months, of the driver’s license of any individual who is convicted, after the enactment of such law, of—

“(I) any violation of the Controlled Substances Act, or

“(II) any drug offense, and

“(ii) a delay in the issuance or reinstatement of a driver’s license to such an individual for at least 6 months after the individual applies for the issuance or reinstatement of a driver’s license if the individual does not have a driver’s license, or the driver’s license of the individual is suspended, at the time the individual is so convicted, or

“(B) The Governor of the State—

“(i) submits to the Secretary no earlier than the adjournment sine die of the first regularly scheduled session of the State’s legislature which begins after the date of enactment of this section a written certification stating that he is opposed to the enactment or enforcement in his State of a law described in subparagraph (A) relating to the revocation, suspension, issuance, or reinstatement of driver’s licenses to convicted drug offenders; and

“(ii) submits to the Secretary a written certification that the legislature (including both Houses where applicable) has adopted a resolution expressing its opposition to a law described in clause (i).”

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)was repealed by . See Construction of 1990 Amendment note below and section 159(a)(2), (3) of this title.

Pub. L. 101–516, § 333 [part]Subsec. (b). , which amended subsec. (b) generally to read as follows:

September 30, 1995“(1)(A) Any funds withheld under subsection (a) from apportionment to any State on or before , shall remain available for apportionment to such State as follows:

“(i) If such funds would have been apportioned under section 104(b)(5)(A) but for this section, such funds shall remain available until the end of the fiscal year for which such funds are authorized to be appropriated.

“(ii) If such funds would have been apportioned under section 104(b)(5)(B) but for this section, such funds shall remain available until the end of the second fiscal year following the fiscal year for which such funds are authorized to be appropriated.

“(iii) If such funds would have been apportioned under paragraph (1), (2), or (6) of section 104(b) but for this section, such funds shall remain available until the end of the third fiscal year following the fiscal year for which such funds are authorized to be appropriated.

September 30, 1995“(B) No funds withheld under this section from apportionment to any State after , shall be available for apportionment to such State.

“(2) If, before the last day of the period for which funds withheld under subsection (a) from apportionment are to remain available for apportionment to a State under paragraph (1), the State meets the requirements of subsection (a)(3), the Secretary shall, on the first day on which the State meets the requirements of subsection (a)(3), apportion to the State the funds withheld under subsection (a) that remain available for apportionment to the State.

“(3) Any funds apportioned pursuant to paragraph (2) shall remain available for expenditure as follows:

“(A) Funds originally apportioned under section 104(b)(5)(A) shall remain available until the end of the fiscal year succeeding the fiscal year in which such funds are apportioned under paragraph (2).

“(B) Funds originally apportioned under paragraph (1), (2), (5)(B), or (6) of section 104(b) shall remain available until the end of the third fiscal year succeeding the fiscal year in which such funds are so apportioned.

Sums not obligated at the end of such period shall lapse or, in the case of funds apportioned under section 104(b)(5), shall lapse and be made available by the Secretary for projects in accordance with section 118(b).

“(4) If, at the end of the period for which funds withheld under subsection (a) from apportionment are available for apportionment to a State under paragraph (1), the State does not meet the requirements of subsection (a)(3), such funds shall lapse or, in the case of funds withheld from apportionment under section 104(b)(5), such funds shall lapse and be made available by the Secretary for projects in accordance with section 118(b).”

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)section 159(b) of this titlewas repealed by . See Construction of 1990 Amendment note below and .

Pub. L. 101–516, § 333 [part]Subsec. (c). , which amended subsec. (c) generally to read as follows: “For purposes of this section—

“(1) The term ‘driver’s license’ means a license issued by a State to any individual that authorizes the individual to operate a motor vehicle on highways.

“(2) The term ‘drug offense’ means any criminal offense which proscribes—

“(A) the possession, distribution, manufacture, cultivation, sale, transfer, or the attempt or conspiracy to possess, distribute, manufacture, cultivate, sell, or transfer any substance the possession of which is prohibited under the Controlled Substances Act, or

“(B) the operation of a motor vehicle under the influence of such a substance.

“(3) The term ‘convicted’ includes adjudicated under juvenile proceedings.”

Pub. L. 102–143, § 333(c)section 159(c) of this titlewas repealed by . See Construction of 1990 Amendment note below and .

Pub. L. 100–17, § 114(e)(1)1987—Subsec. (b). , inserted “and the set asides authorized by subsection (f) of this section and sections 118(c) and 307(d) of this title” after “subsection (a) of this section” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 100–17, § 102(b)(1)September 30, 1990January 2, 1989January 2, 1991Subsec. (b)(5)(A). , inserted after “.” the following: “The Secretary shall make a revised estimate of the cost of completing the then designated Interstate System after taking into account all previous apportionments made under this section in the same manner as stated above, and transmit the same to the Senate and the House of Representatives within 10 days subsequent to . Upon the approval by Congress, the Secretary shall use the Federal share of such approved estimates in making apportionments for the fiscal years 1991 and 1992. The Secretary shall make a revised estimate of the cost of completing the then designated Interstate System after taking into account all previous apportionments made under this section in the same manner as stated above, and transmit the same to the Senate and the House of Representatives within 10 days subsequent to . Upon the approval by Congress, the Secretary shall use the Federal share of such approved estimates in making apportionments for the fiscal year 1993.”

Pub. L. 100–17, § 102(b)(2)section 118(b)(2) of this title, inserted at end “On October 1 of each of fiscal years 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1991, whenever Congress has not approved a cost estimate under this subparagraph, the Secretary shall make the apportionment required by this subparagraph using the Federal share of the last estimate submitted to Congress, adjusted to reflect (i) all previous credits, apportionments of interstate construction funds and lapses of previous apportionments of interstate construction funds, (ii) previous withdrawals of interstate segments, (iii) previous allocations of interstate discretionary funds, and (iv) transfers of interstate construction funds. If, before apportionment of funds under this subparagraph for any fiscal year, the Secretary and a State highway department agree that a portion of the apportionment to such State is not needed for such fiscal year, the amount of such portion shall be made available under .”

Pub. L. 100–202section 219 of this titleSubsec. (g). substituted “sections 130, 144, and 152 of this title” for “sections 144, 152, and 153 of this title, or section 203(d) of the Highway Safety Act of 1973,” and struck out “All or any part of the funds apportioned in any fiscal year to a State in accordance with section 203(d) of the Highway Safety Act of 1973 from funds authorized in section 203(c) of such Act, may be transferred from that apportionment to the apportionment made under if such transfer is requested by the State highway department and is approved by the Secretary after he has received satisfactory assurances from such department that the purposes of such section 203 have been met.”

Pub. L. 97–134, § 4(c)Jan. 2, 19831981—Subsec. (b)(5)(A). , inserted provision that the Secretary shall include only those costs eligible for funds authorized by section 108(b) of the Federal Highway Act of 1956 in making the revised estimate of completing Interstate System for the purpose of transmitting it to the Congress within ten days subsequent to or thereafter.

Pub. L. 97–134, § 5Subsec. (b)(5)(B). , inserted reference to reconstruction in opening par., substituted “55 per centum in the ratio that lane miles on the Interstate routes designated under sections 103 and 139(c) of this title (other than those on toll roads not subject to a Secretarial agreement provided for in section 105 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1978) in each State bears to the total of all such lane miles in all States; and 45 per centum in the ratio that vehicle miles traveled on lanes on the Interstate routes designated under sections 103 and 139(c) of this title” for “Seventy-five per centum in the ratio that lane miles in use for more than five years on the Interstate System (other than those on toll roads not subject to a Secretarial agreement provided for in section 105 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1978) in each State bears to the total of all such lane miles in all States; and 25 per centum in the ratio that vehicle miles traveled on lanes in use for more than five years on the Interstate System” and inserted provision that no State excluding any State that has no interstate lane miles shall receive less than one-half of 1 per centum of the total apportionment made by this subparagraph for any fiscal year.

Pub. L. 95–599, § 1081978—Subsec. (b)(5)(A). , inserted provision relating to deadline for inclusion of estimate.

Pub. L. 95–599, § 116(b)Subsec. (b)(5)(B). , substituted provisions limiting apportionment of funds ratio to seventy-five percent of lane miles ratio and twenty-five of miles traveled ratio for provision establishing a straight ratio for such apportionment.

Pub. L. 95–599, § 109Subsec. (d). , substituted “50” for “40” and “20” wherever appearing.

Pub. L. 95–599, § 110Subsec. (h). , added subsec. (h).

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(a)1976—Subsec. (b). , substituted “On October 1 of each fiscal year” for “On or before January 1 next preceding the commencement of each fiscal year,”.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(b)Subsec. (b)(1). , inserted in introductory text “(including extensions in urban areas and priority primary routes)”, made existing provisions applicable for a two-third apportionment of monies, striking out “in all the States at the close of the next preceding calendar year” before “as shown by a certificate of the Postmaster General” and inserted provision for a one-third apportionment in the ratio which the population in urban areas in each State bears to the total population in urban areas in all the States as shown by the latest Federal census.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(c)Subsec. (b)(3). , repealed provisions respecting apportionment of monies for extensions of the Federal-aid primary and Federal-aid secondary systems within urban areas in the ratio which the population in municipalities and other urban places of five thousand or more in each State bears to the total population in municipalities and other urban places of five thousand or more in all of the States as shown by the latest available Federal census.

Pub. L. 94–280September 30, 1977June 30, 1977September 30, 1978June 30, 1978September 30, 1979June 30, 1979September 30, 1980January 2, 1979September 30, 1981Subsec. (b)(5)(A). , §§ 106(b), 107(b), 112(g), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A) and inserted introductory phrase “Except as provided in subparagraph B—”; substituted wherever appearing in introductory phrase and second and third sentences “1990” for “1979”; substituted provision for apportionment for fiscal year ending , for prior provision for fiscal year ending , substituted provision for apportionment for fiscal year ending , in accordance with section 103 of Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1976, for prior provision for apportionment for fiscal year ending , substituted provision for apportionment for fiscal year ending , for prior provision for fiscal year ending , provided for apportionment for fiscal year ending , and inserted provisions for revised estimates of completion costs and transmittal thereof to Congress within ten days subsequent to , 1981, 1983, 1985, and 1987 for apportionments for fiscal years ending and 1982, 1983 and 1984, 1985 and 1986, 1987 and 1988, and 1989 and 1990; and substituted in third sentence “October 1 of the year preceding the fiscal year for which authorized” for “a date as far in advance of the beginning of the fiscal year for which authorized as practicable but in no case more than eighteen months prior to the beginning of the fiscal year for which authorized”.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 106(b)Subsec. (b)(5)(B). , added subpar. (B).

Pub. L. 94–280, § 113(a)Subsec. (c). , designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “Subject to subsection (d), the amount” for “Not more than 40 per centum of the amount” and “transferred from the apportionment under one paragraph to the apportionment under the other paragraph” for “transferred from the apportionment under one paragraph to the apportionment under any other of such paragraphs” and struck out former last sentence reading “The total of such transfers shall not increase the original apportionment under any of such paragraphs by more than 40 per centum.”, and incorporated former subsec. (d) provisions in a new par. (2), substituting “Subject to subsection (d), the amount” for “Not more than 40 per centum of the amount” and paragraph “(1)” for “(3)” and striking out former last sentence reading “The total of such transfers shall not increase the original apportionment under either of such paragraphs by more than 40 per centum.”

Pub. L. 94–280, § 113(a)Subsec. (d). , inserted provisions respecting conditions for transfer of apportionments under subsec. (c) of this section and struck out prior subsec. (d) provisions respecting transfer of certain apportionments, now incorporated in subsec. (c)(2) of this section.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(d)Subsec. (e). , in first sentence, substituted “On October 1” for “On or before January 1 preceding the commencement” and inserted “(other than under subsection (b)(5) of this section)” after “hereunder” and inserted certification provision respecting sums apportioned under subsec. (b)(5) of this section to each State highway department and amount of deductions for administration and research; and inserted provisions advising the States not less than ninety days before the beginning of the fiscal year of amounts to be apportioned to the States and in the case of the Interstate System ninety days prior to the apportionment of funds.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(e)Subsec. (f)(1). , substituted “On October 1” for “On or before January 1 next preceding the commencement” and inserted exception provision.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 112(f)Subsec. (f)(3). , authorized State use of apportioned funds to finance transportation planning outside of urbanized areas.

Pub. L. 94–280, § 206section 219 of this titleSubsec. (g). , increased percentage limitation to “40 per centum” from “30 per centum”; authorized approval by Secretary of transfer of apportionments when requested by the State highway department and approved by the Secretary as being in the public interest; and provided for transfer of apportionments under section 203(c) and (d) of the Highway Safety Act of 1973, to apportionments under , and clarified the authority for apportionment of Highway Trust Fund funds.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 111(a)(1)1973—Subsec. (b)(1). , (2), substituted “intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles” for “star routes” in two places, “one-third in the ratio which the population of rural areas of each State bears to the total population of rural areas of all the States” for “one-third in the ratio which the population of each State bears to the total population of all the States”, and “No State (other than the District of Columbia) shall receive” for “No State shall receive”.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 111(a)(1)Subsec. (b)(2). , (3), substituted “intercity mail routes where service is performed by motor vehicles” for “star routes” in two places, “one-third in the ratio which the population of rural areas of each State bears to the total population of rural areas of all of the States” for “one-third in the ratio which the rural population of each State bears to the total rural population of all the States”, and “No State (other than the District of Columbia) shall receive” for “No State shall receive”.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 106(b)June 30, 1976Jan. 2, 1975Jan. 2, 1974Subsec. (b)(5). , extended from 1976 to 1979, the date for completion of the Interstate System; and authorized the Secretary to use the Federal share of the approved estimate in making apportionments for fiscal years ending , 1977, 1978, and 1979, reenacted requirement that Secretary make a revised estimate of cost of completing the then designated Interstate System, substituting , for , as the commencing date for the ten day period for transmittal of the revised cost estimate, and reenacted provisions of last sentence without change, respectively.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 111(a)(4)Subsec. (b)(6). , substituted “urban areas” for “urbanized areas” in two places and mandated that no State shall receive less than one-half of 1 per centum of each year’s apportionment.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 111(a)(5)Subsec. (c). , (7), substituted “40” for “20” per centum in two places and struck out reference to par. (3) of subsec. (b) of this section and provision of last sentence that nothing contained in subsec. (c) shall alter or impair the authority contained in subsec. (d) of this section.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 111(a)(6)Subsec. (d). , substituted provisions respecting transfer of apportionment of funds under pars. (3) and (6) of subsec. (b) of this section from one paragraph to the other when requested by the State highway department and approved as in the public interest by the Governor of the State and the Secretary for former provisions which authorized expenditure of subsec. (b)(2) funds apportioned for Federal-aid secondary system to a State for projects on another Federal-aid system when the State highway department and the Secretary were in joint agreement as to such other expenditure.

Pub. L. 93–87, § 112section 134 of this titleSubsec. (f). , incorporated provisions of former subsec. (f) that “Not to exceed 50 per centum of the amounts apportioned in accordance with paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of this section may be expended for projects on the Federal-aid urban system” in provisions designated as par. (1) and stating that “On or before January 1 next preceding the commencement of each fiscal year, the Secretary, after making the deduction authorized by subsection (a) of this section, shall set aside not to exceed one-half per centum of the remaining funds authorized to be appropriated for expenditure upon the Federal-aid systems, for the purpose of carrying out the requirements of .” and added pars. (2)–(4).

Pub. L. 93–87, § 227Subsec. (g). , added subsec. (g).

Pub. L. 91–605, § 104(b)April 20, 1970January 2, 1970June 30, 1974Jan. 2, 1972Jan. 2, 19741970—Subsec. (b)(5). , extended from 1974 to 1976 the date for completion of the Interstate System, substituted “on ” for “within ten days subsequent to ” as the date for submission by the Secretary to Congress of a revised completion cost estimate of the Interstate System, struck out reference of finality as applied to this estimate, deleted from the enumerated list of fiscal years for which the Secretary shall use the Federal share of the approved 1970 estimate in making apportionments, inserted provision directing the Secretary to submit to Congress a revised Interstate System completion cost estimate within 10 days from with apportionments to be made by the Secretary for use in the fiscal years 1974 and 1975 from the Federal share of the approved estimate, and inserted provision directing the Secretary to submit to Congress another cost estimate within 10 days from to be used for making apportionments for the fiscal year 1976.

Pub. L. 91–605, § 106(c)(2)Subsec. (b)(6). , added par. (6).

Pub. L. 91–605, § 106(c)(1)Subsec. (f). , added subsec. (f).

Pub. L. 90–495June 30, 1971January 2, 1970January 2, 1969June 30, 1973June 30, 19741968—Subsec. (b)(5). extended from 1972 to 1974 the date for completion of the Interstate System, added the fiscal year ending , to the enumeration of fiscal years for which the Secretary may use the Federal share of approval estimates in making apportionments, substituted , for , as the date for commencement of the 10–day period during which the Secretary shall transmit to Congress his final revised estimate of the cost of completing the Interstate system, and added the fiscal years ending , and , to the enumerated list of fiscal years for which the Secretary shall use the Federal share of the approved estimate in making apportionments.

Pub. L. 89–574June 30, 1971June 30, 1971June 30, 19721966—Subsec. (b)(5). substituted “1972” for “1971” wherever appearing except in provision requiring the Secretary, with the approval of Congress, to use the Federal share of the approved estimates in making apportionments for the fiscal year ending , and, in such provision, retained the authority of the Secretary to use the Federal share of the approved estimates in making apportionments for the fiscal year ending , but extended the authority of the Secretary to use the Federal share of the approved estimates in making apportionments for the fiscal year ending , as well.

Pub. L. 88–423January 2, 1961January 2, 19621964—Subsec. (b)(5). substituted “” for “”.

Pub. L. 88–157, § 21963—Subsec. (b)(3). , struck out provision which considered Connecticut and Vermont towns as municipalities for the purposes of par. (3) regardless of their incorporated status.

January 2, 1965January 2, 1966January 2, 1968June 30, 1967June 30, 1968June 30, 1969Jan. 2, 1968June 30, 1970Jan. 2, 1969June 30, 1971Subsec. (b)(5). Pub L. 88–157, § 3, substituted “1971” for “1969” in introductory text and 3d sentence; inserted “For the fiscal years 1960 through 1966,” and substituted “such State” for “each State” in 1st sentence; inserted 2d sentence respecting apportionment for fiscal years 1967 through 1971; substituted in 9th sentence “” for “, and annually thereafter through and including ”; substituted in 10th sentence “Upon the approval of such estimate by the Congress” for “Upon approval of any such estimate by the Congress by concurrent resolution” and “fiscal years ending ; ; and ” for “fiscal year which begins next following the fiscal year in which such report is transmitted to the Senate and the House of Representatives” and inserted “the Federal share of” before “such approved estimate”; and inserted 11th through 14th sentences, respecting revised cost estimate for completion of the Interstate System and its submission to Congress within 10 days after , apportionment for fiscal year ending , final revised cost estimate for completion of the Interstate System and its submission to Congress within 10 days after , and apportionment for fiscal year ending , respectively.

Pub. L. 87–8661962—Subsec. (b)(1). substituted “preceding calendar year” for “preceding fiscal year”.

1960—Subsec. (b)(5). Pub L. 86–657 struck out provisions which required, in making the estimates of cost for completing the Interstate System, exclusion of the cost of completing any mileage designated from the one thousand additional miles authorized by section 108(1) of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956.

Pub. L. 86–701959—Subsec. (b). struck out “, except that only one-third of the area of Alaska shall be included” after “total area of all States” in pars. (1) and (2).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2021 Amendment

Pub. L. 117–58Oct. 1, 2021section 10003 of Pub. L. 117–58section 101 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Pub. L. 114–94Oct. 1, 2015section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94section 5313 of Title 5Except as otherwise provided, amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Government Organization and Employees.

Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title I, § 1446(d)Dec. 4, 2015129 Stat. 1438 July 6, 2012Pub. L. 112–141, , , provided that the amendment made by section 1446(d)(5)(A) is effective as of , and as if included in as enacted.

Effective Date of 2012 Amendment

Pub. L. 112–141Oct. 1, 2012section 3(a) of Pub. L. 112–141section 101 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment note under .

Effective Date of 2008 Amendment

Pub. L. 110–244, title I, § 101(i)June 6, 2008122 Stat. 1574 Oct. 1, 2007, , , provided that the amendment made by section 101(i) is effective .

Effective Date of 2003 Amendment

Pub. L. 108–178Aug. 21, 2002section 5 of Pub. L. 108–178section 5334 of Title 5Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Government Organization and Employees.

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–159Jan. 1, 2000section 107(a) of Pub. L. 106–159section 104 of Title 49Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Transportation.

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Pub. L. 105–206Pub. L. 105–178Pub. L. 105–178Pub. L. 105–178July 22, 1998Pub. L. 105–206section 9016 of Pub. L. 105–206section 101 of this titleTitle IX of effective simultaneously with enactment of and to be treated as included in at time of enactment, and provisions of , as in effect on day before , that are amended by title IX of to be treated as not enacted, see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1991 Amendment

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1100Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 2026

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment; Applicable Provisions Dependent on Fiscal Fund Authorizations

Pub. L. 94–280, title I, § 113(b)May 5, 197690 Stat. 435

Effective Date of 1968 Amendment

Pub. L. 90–495Aug. 23, 1968section 37 of Pub. L. 90–495section 101 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1962 Amendment

Pub. L. 87–866, § 10(b)Oct. 23, 196276 Stat. 1148

Effective Date of 1959 Amendment

Pub. L. 86–70July 1, 1959section 21(e) of Pub. L. 86–70section 101 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Construction of 1990 Amendment

Pub. L. 102–143, title III, § 333(d)Oct. 28, 1991105 Stat. 947

Transparency and Accountability

Pub. L. 112–141, div. A, title I, § 1503(c)July 6, 2012126 Stat. 564 Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title I, § 1402(b)Dec. 4, 2015129 Stat. 1407 , , , which directed the Secretary of Transportation to compile and make available on the public website of the Department of Transportation the annual expenditure data for funds made available under this title and chapter 53 of Title 49, Transportation, and to annually submit a report to Congress containing a summary of such data, was repealed by , , .

Evacuation Routes

Pub. L. 112–141, div. A, title I, § 1526July 6, 2012126 Stat. 580

Federal-Aid Highways Appropriations

Pub. L. 109–289, div. B, title II, § 21010Pub. L. 110–5, § 2Feb. 15, 2007121 Stat. 48

section 21010 of Pub. L. 109–289section 101(b) of Pub. L. 109–289section 12651i of Title 42[For definition of “level” as used in , set out above, see , set out as a note under , The Public Health and Welfare.]

Adjustments for Surface Transportation Extension Act of 1997

Pub. L. 105–178, title I, § 1103(m)June 9, 1998112 Stat. 126 Pub. L. 105–178section 1003(d)(1) of Pub. L. 102–240, , , made certain reductions in State apportionments under for fiscal year 1998 based on State apportionments under .

Advances

Pub. L. 109–59, title I, § 1936Aug. 10, 2005119 Stat. 1510

Pub. L. 108–310, § 2Sept. 30, 2004118 Stat. 1144 Pub. L. 109–14, § 2(a)May 31, 2005119 Stat. 324 Pub. L. 109–20, § 2(a)July 1, 2005119 Stat. 346 Pub. L. 109–35, § 2(a)July 20, 2005119 Stat. 379 Pub. L. 109–37, § 2(a)July 22, 2005119 Stat. 394 Pub. L. 109–40, § 2(a)July 28, 2005119 Stat. 410 Pub. L. 109–42, § 2(b)July 30, 2005119 Stat. 435

Pub. L. 108–88, § 2Sept. 30, 2003117 Stat. 1110 Pub. L. 108–202, § 2(a)Feb. 29, 2004118 Stat. 478 Pub. L. 108–224, § 2(a)Apr. 30, 2004118 Stat. 627 Pub. L. 108–263, § 2(a)June 30, 2004118 Stat. 698 Pub. L. 108–280July 30, 2004118 Stat. 876 Pub. L. 108–310, § 12(a)Sept. 30, 2004118 Stat. 1161

Pub. L. 105–130, § 2Dec. 1, 1997111 Stat. 2552

Effect of Limitation on Apportionment

Pub. L. 104–59, title III, § 319(c)Nov. 28, 1995109 Stat. 589

Completion of Interstate System

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1001(a)Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 1915

Apportionment Adjustments

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1015Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 1943 , , , provided for adjustments to surface transportation program funds apportioned to each State for fiscal years 1992 to 1997, with certain conditions and additional allocations, and authorized appropriations.

Allocation Formula Study

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1098Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 2025 Pub. L. 104–59, title III, § 325(g)Nov. 28, 1995109 Stat. 592 Dec. 18, 1991Jan. 1, 1994, , , as amended by , , , directed General Accounting Office in conjunction with Bureau of Transportation Statistics to conduct thorough study and recommend to Congress within 2 years after , a fair and equitable apportionment formula for allocation of Federal-aid highway funds that best directs highway funds to places of greatest need for highway maintenance and enhancement based on extent of these highway systems, their present use, and increases in their use, with results of study to be presented to Congress on or before , and to be considered by Congress in the 1996 reauthorization of surface transportation program.

Study on Impact of Climatic Conditions

Pub. L. 102–240, title IDec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 2027 Sept. 30, 1993Pub. L. 105–362, title XV, § 1501(d)Nov. 10, 1998112 Stat. 3294 , §§ 1101–1102, , , directed Secretary of Transportation to conduct a study of effects of climatic conditions on costs of highway construction and maintenance and to transmit to Congress, not later than , a report on the results of the study, prior to repeal by , , .

Withholding of Five Per Centum of Funds for States Failing To Meet Requirements

Pub. L. 101–516, title III, § 333Nov. 5, 1990104 Stat. 2184 section 104(b) of this titleNov. 5, 1990Pub. L. 102–143, title III, § 333(c)Oct. 28, 1991105 Stat. 947 , , , which provided in part that for each fiscal year directed Secretary of Transportation to withhold five per centum of the amount required to be apportioned to any State under each of paragraphs (1), (2), (5), and (6) of former on the first day of each fiscal year which begins after the second full calendar year following , if State does not meet the requirements of paragraph (3) on such date, was repealed by , , .

Reduction in Amount States Failing To Authorize Tax-Based Sources of Revenue May Obligate

Pub. L. 101–516, title III, § 341Nov. 5, 1990104 Stat. 2189 Pub. L. 102–240, title III, § 3003(b)Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 2088 Oct. 1, 1991Jan. 1, 1992Dec. 31, 1992, , , as amended by , , , provided that States not authorizing tax-based sources of revenue to pay the non-Federal share for certain mass transportation projects by , would have a 25 percent reduction in amounts available for obligation for Federal-aid highways and highway safety construction programs for the period from , through .

Pub. L. 102–27, title IV, § 404(b)Apr. 10, 1991105 Stat. 155

Pub. L. 101–516, title III, § 329Nov. 5, 1990104 Stat. 2183 Pub. L. 102–27, title IV, § 404(a)Apr. 10, 1991105 Stat. 155 Similar provisions were contained in , , , which was repealed by , , .

Implementation of Certain Presidential Orders Requiring Percentage Reduction for Federal-Aid Highway, Mass Transit, and Highway Safety Programs

Pub. L. 100–17, title I, § 136Apr. 2, 1987101 Stat. 174

Federal-Aid Primary Formula for Amounts Authorized for Fiscal Years 1983 Through 1991

Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 108(a)Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2103 Pub. L. 100–17, title IApr. 2, 1987101 Stat. 146 –(e), , , as amended by , §§ 107, 133(a)(1), , , 170, set forth an alternate apportionment formula for amounts authorized for fiscal years 1983 to 1991 for the Federal-aid primary system.

January 6, 1983September 30, 1984Matching Fund Waiver for Period , Through

Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 145Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2130 Jan. 6, 1983Sept. 30, 1984, , , provided that the Federal share of certain qualifying projects approved by the Secretary of Transportation under sections 106(a) and 117 of this title between , and , would be up to and including 100 percent of the construction cost as requested by the State highway department.

Federal-Aid Highways and Highway Safety Construction Programs; Maximum Limits on Total Obligations; Exceptions; State Allocations

Pub. L. 117–58, div. A, title I, § 11102Nov. 15, 2021135 Stat. 450

Similar provisions for prior fiscal years were contained in the following acts:

Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title I, § 1102Dec. 4, 2015129 Stat. 1326 , , .

Pub. L. 112–141, div. A, title I, § 1102July 6, 2012126 Stat. 416 Pub. L. 113–159, title I, § 1001(c)(3)Aug. 8, 2014128 Stat. 1841 Pub. L. 114–21, title I, § 1001(c)(2)May 29, 2015129 Stat. 219 Pub. L. 114–41, title I, § 1001(c)(2)July 31, 2015129 Stat. 445 Pub. L. 114–73, title I, § 1001(c)(2)Oct. 29, 2015129 Stat. 569 Pub. L. 114–87, title I, § 1001(c)(2)Nov. 20, 2015129 Stat. 678 , , , as amended by , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , .

Pub. L. 109–59, title I, § 1102Aug. 10, 2005119 Stat. 1157 Pub. L. 110–244, title I, § 101(b)June 6, 2008122 Stat. 1573 , , , as amended by , , .

Pub. L. 105–178, title I, § 1102June 9, 1998112 Stat. 115 Pub. L. 105–206, title IX, § 9002(b)July 22, 1998112 Stat. 834 Pub. L. 106–159, title I, § 103(b)(2)Dec. 9, 1999113 Stat. 1753 , , , as amended by , , ; , , .

Pub. L. 119–75, div. D, title IFeb. 3, 2026140 Stat. 342

Similar provisions for prior fiscal years were contained in the following acts:

Pub. L. 118–42, div. F, title IMar. 9, 2024138 Stat. 315 , , .

Pub. L. 117–328, div. L, title IDec. 29, 2022136 Stat. 5109 , , .

Pub. L. 117–103, div. L, title IMar. 15, 2022136 Stat. 698 , , .

Pub. L. 116–260, div. L, title IDec. 27, 2020134 Stat. 1835 , , .

Pub. L. 116–94, div. H, title IDec. 20, 2019133 Stat. 2945 , , .

Pub. L. 116–6, div. G, title IFeb. 15, 2019133 Stat. 407 , , .

Pub. L. 115–141, div. L, title IMar. 23, 2018132 Stat. 982 , , .

Pub. L. 115–31, div. K, title IMay 5, 2017131 Stat. 735 , , .

Pub. L. 114–113, div. L, title IDec. 18, 2015129 Stat. 2844 , , .

Pub. L. 113–235, div. K, title IDec. 16, 2014128 Stat. 2705 , , .

Pub. L. 113–76, div. L, title IJan. 17, 2014128 Stat. 583 , , .

Pub. L. 112–55, div. C, title INov. 18, 2011125 Stat. 650 , , .

Pub. L. 119–75, div. D, title I, § 120Feb. 3, 2026140 Stat. 350

Similar provisions for prior fiscal years were contained in the following acts:

Pub. L. 118–42, div. F, title I, § 120Mar. 9, 2024138 Stat. 319 , , .

Pub. L. 117–328, div. L, title I, § 120Dec. 29, 2022136 Stat. 5114 , , .

Pub. L. 117–103, div. L, title I, § 120Mar. 15, 2022136 Stat. 701 , , .

Pub. L. 116–260, div. L, title I, § 120Dec. 27, 2020134 Stat. 1839 , , .

Pub. L. 116–94, div. H, title I, § 120Dec. 20, 2019133 Stat. 2948 , , .

Pub. L. 116–6, div. G, title I, § 120Feb. 15, 2019133 Stat. 409 , , .

Pub. L. 115–141, div. L, title I, § 120Mar. 23, 2018132 Stat. 984 , , .

Pub. L. 115–31, div. K, title I, § 120May 5, 2017131 Stat. 736 , , .

Pub. L. 114–113, div. L, title I, § 120Dec. 18, 2015129 Stat. 2844 , , .

Pub. L. 113–235, div. K, title I, § 120Dec. 16, 2014128 Stat. 2705 , , .

Pub. L. 113–76, div. L, title I, § 120Jan. 17, 2014128 Stat. 583 , , .

Pub. L. 112–55, div. C, title I, § 120Nov. 18, 2011125 Stat. 651 , , .

Pub. L. 111–117, div. A, title IDec. 16, 2009123 Stat. 3044 , , .

Pub. L. 111–117, div. A, title I, § 120Dec. 16, 2009123 Stat. 3045 , , .

Pub. L. 111–8, div. I, title IMar. 11, 2009123 Stat. 923 , , .

Pub. L. 111–8, div. I, title I, § 120Mar. 11, 2009123 Stat. 924 , , .

Pub. L. 110–161, div. K, title IDec. 26, 2007121 Stat. 2383 , , .

Pub. L. 110–161, div. K, title I, § 120Dec. 26, 2007121 Stat. 2385 , , .

Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title INov. 30, 2005119 Stat. 2402 , , .

Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title I, § 110Nov. 30, 2005119 Stat. 2403 , , .

Pub. L. 108–447, div. H, title IDec. 8, 2004118 Stat. 3204 , , .

Pub. L. 108–447, div. H, title I, § 110Dec. 8, 2004118 Stat. 3209 , , .

Pub. L. 108–199, div. F, title IJan. 23, 2004118 Stat. 285 , , .

Pub. L. 108–199, div. F, title I, § 110Jan. 23, 2004118 Stat. 290 Pub. L. 108–202, § 8(b)Feb. 29, 2004118 Stat. 484 Pub. L. 108–287, title X, § 14003(a)Aug. 5, 2004118 Stat. 1013 , , , as amended by , , ; , .

Pub. L. 108–7, div. I, title I, title III, § 310Feb. 20, 2003117 Stat. 393 , , , 407.

Pub. L. 107–87, title I, title III, § 310Dec. 18, 2001115 Stat. 841 , , , 855.

Pub. L. 106–346, § 101(a) [title I, title III, § 310]Oct. 23, 2000114 Stat. 1356 , , , 1356A–7, 1356A–24.

Pub. L. 106–69, title I, title III, § 310Oct. 9, 1999113 Stat. 994 , , , 1016.

Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(g) [title I, title III, § 310]Oct. 21, 1998112 Stat. 2681–439 , , , 2681–446, 2681–465.

Pub. L. 105–66, title I, title III, § 310Oct. 27, 1997111 Stat. 1431 , , , 1442.

Pub. L. 104–205, title I, title III, § 310Sept. 30, 1996110 Stat. 2958 , , , 2969.

Pub. L. 104–50, title I, title III, § 310Nov. 15, 1995109 Stat. 443 , , , 454.

Pub. L. 103–331, title ISept. 30, 1994108 Stat. 2477 Pub. L. 104–19, title IJuly 27, 1995109 Stat. 223 , , ; , , .

Pub. L. 103–331, title III, § 310Sept. 30, 1994108 Stat. 2489 Pub. L. 104–59, title III, § 338(c)(3)Nov. 28, 1995109 Stat. 605 , , , as amended by , , .

Pub. L. 103–122, title I, title III, § 310Oct. 27, 1993107 Stat. 1206 Pub. L. 103–211, title IIFeb. 12, 1994108 Stat. 20 , , , 1220, as amended by , , .

Pub. L. 102–388, title I, title III, § 310Oct. 6, 1992106 Stat. 1528 , , , 1544.

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1002(a)Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 1916–1918 –(g), , .

Pub. L. 102–143, title I, title III, § 310Oct. 28, 1991105 Stat. 925 , , , 940.

Pub. L. 101–516, title I, title III, § 310Nov. 5, 1990104 Stat. 2163 , , , 2179.

Pub. L. 101–164, title I, title III, § 310Nov. 21, 1989103 Stat. 1077 , , , 1092.

Pub. L. 100–457, title I, title III, § 310Sept. 30, 1988102 Stat. 2132 , , , 2146.

Pub. L. 100–202, § 101lDec. 22, 1987101 Stat. 1329–358 () [title I, title III, § 310], , , 1329–365, 1329–378.

Pub. L. 100–17, title I, § 105(a)Apr. 2, 1987101 Stat. 142–144 –(g), , .

Pub. L. 99–500, § 101lOct. 18, 1986100 Stat. 1783–308 Pub. L. 99–591, § 101lOct. 30, 1986100 Stat. 3341–308 () [H.R. 5205, title I, title III, § 313(a)–(d)], , , and () [H.R. 5205, title I, title III, § 313(a)–(d)], , .

Pub. L. 99–272, title IV, § 4102(a)Apr. 7, 1986100 Stat. 112 –(e), , , 113.

Pub. L. 99–190, § 101(e) [title I, title III, § 313]Dec. 19, 198599 Stat. 1267 , , , 1275, 1285.

Pub. L. 98–473, title I, § 101(i) [title I, title III, § 315]Oct. 12, 198498 Stat. 1944 , , , 1951, 1962.

Pub. L. 98–78, title I, title III, § 322Aug. 15, 198397 Stat. 460 , , , 474.

Pub. L. 98–8, title IMar. 24, 198397 Stat. 14 , , .

Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 104(a)Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2098 –(d), , .

Pub. L. 97–134, § 3Dec. 29, 198195 Stat. 1699 Pub. L. 97–216, title IJuly 19, 198296 Stat. 187 , , , as amended by , , .

Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, § 1106Aug. 13, 198195 Stat. 624 Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 104(e)Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2099 , , , as amended by , , .

Apportionment Factors for Expenditures on System of Interstate and Defense Highways

section 101 of this titleProvisions requiring the Secretary of Transportation to apportion for specific fiscal years sums authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal years by section 108(b) of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, set out as a note under , for expenditures on the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways [now Dwight D. Eisenhower System of Interstate and Defense Highways] using the apportionment factors contained in certain tables in particular committee prints of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives were contained in the following acts:

Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1001(b)Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 1915 , , .

Pub. L. 100–17, title I, § 102(a)Apr. 2, 1987101 Stat. 135 , , .

Pub. L. 99–104, § 1Sept. 30, 198599 Stat. 474 , , .

Pub. L. 99–4, § 1Mar. 13, 198599 Stat. 6 , , .

Pub. L. 98–229, § 1Mar. 9, 198498 Stat. 55 , , .

Pub. L. 97–327, § 3Oct. 15, 198296 Stat. 1611 , , .

Pub. L. 97–134, § 2Dec. 29, 198195 Stat. 1699 , , .

Pub. L. 96–144, § 1Dec. 13, 197993 Stat. 1084 , , .

Pub. L. 95–599, title I, § 103Nov. 6, 197892 Stat. 2689 , , .

Pub. L. 94–280, title I, § 103May 5, 197690 Stat. 426 , , .

Pub. L. 93–87, title I, § 103Aug. 13, 197387 Stat. 250 , , .

Pub. L. 91–605, title I, § 103Dec. 31, 197084 Stat. 1714 , , .

Pub. L. 90–495, § 3Aug. 23, 196882 Stat. 815 , , .

Pub. L. 89–574, § 3Sept. 13, 196680 Stat. 766 , , .

Pub. L. 89–139, § 2Aug. 28, 196579 Stat. 578 , , .

Minimum Apportionment to Each State; Expenditure of Excess Amounts

section 104(b)(5)(A) of this titlesection 152 of this titleProvisions entitling each State, for specific fiscal years, to receive at least one-half of 1 per centum of the total apportionment for the Interstate System under former , and authorizing States to expend amounts available under these provisions which are in excess of the estimated cost of completing and of necessary resurfacing, restoring, rehabilitating, and reconstruction of the State’s portion of the Interstate System for the purposes for which funds apportioned under former section 104(b)(1), (2), and (6) of this title may be expended or for carrying out were contained in the following acts:

Pub. L. 100–17, title I, § 102(c)Apr. 2, 1987101 Stat. 135 Pub. L. 102–240, title I, § 1001(h)Dec. 18, 1991105 Stat. 1916 , , , as amended by , , .

Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 103(a)Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2097 , , .

Pub. L. 97–327, § 4(b)Oct. 15, 198296 Stat. 1612 Pub. L. 97–424, title I, § 103(b)Jan. 6, 198396 Stat. 2098 , , ; repealed , , .

Pub. L. 95–599, title I, § 104(b)(1)Nov. 6, 197892 Stat. 2691 , , .

Pub. L. 94–280, title I, § 105(b)(1)May 5, 197690 Stat. 428 , , .

Pub. L. 93–87, title I, § 104(b)Aug. 13, 197387 Stat. 252 , , .

Pub. L. 91–605, title I, § 105(b)Dec. 31, 197084 Stat. 1716 , , .

Public Boat Launching Areas; Access Ramps

Pub. L. 94–280, title I, § 147May 5, 197690 Stat. 446

February 12, 1975September 30, 1975Use of Federal Funds During Period Beginning , and Ending

Pub. L. 94–30, § 3June 4, 197589 Stat. 171 section 104(b) of this titleJune 4, 1975, , , sanctioned the use of any money apportioned under former for any Federal-aid highway system in a State for any project in that State on any Federal-aid highway system, such amount to be deducted from the apportionment made after and repaid and credited to the last apportionment made for which the money was originally apportioned.

June 30, 1974Minimum Apportionment for Primary System; Additional Appropriations for Fiscal Years Ending , 1975, and 1976

Pub. L. 93–87, title I, § 111(b)Aug. 13, 197387 Stat. 257 June 30, 1973, , , provided that no State (other than the District of Columbia) would receive an apportionment for the primary system less than the apportionment the State received for the fiscal year ending , and made additional appropriations for the Federal-aid primary system.

Section 102(a) of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956

Act June 29, 1956, ch. 462, title I, § 102(a) 70 Stat. 374 July 11, 1916June 30, 1957June 30, 1958June 30, 1959, , authorized, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Federal-Aid Road Act approved , additional appropriations of $125,000,000 for the fiscal year ending , $850,000,000 for the fiscal year ending , and $875,000,000 for the fiscal year ending , and provided for the percentage allocation of these funds for primary, secondary and urban systems and the manner of apportionment among the States.

Approval of Estimate of Cost of Completing the Interstate System as Basis for Apportionment of Funds for Fiscal Years 1963 to 1966

Pub. L. 87–61, title I, § 102June 29, 196175 Stat. 122 Jan. 11, 1961June 30, 1963, , , approved the estimate of cost of completing the Interstate System in each State, transmitted to the Congress on , as the basis for making the apportionment of funds authorized for the fiscal years ending , 1964, 1965, and 1966.

Approval of Estimate of Cost of Completing the Interstate System as Basis for Apportionment of Funds for Fiscal Years 1960–1962

Pub. L. 85–381, § 8Apr. 16, 195872 Stat. 94 Pub. L. 85–899, § 1Sept. 2, 195872 Stat. 1725 Pub. L. 86–342, title I, § 103Sept. 21, 195973 Stat. 611 Jan. 7, 1958June 30, 1960, , , as amended by , , ; , , , approved the estimate of cost of completing the Interstate System in each State, transmitted to the Congress on , as the basis for making the apportionment of funds authorized for the fiscal years ending , 1961, and 1962.

Apportionments for Subsequent Years Based on Revised Estimates of Cost

Act June 29, 1956, ch. 462, title I, § 108(d) 70 Stat. 379 Sept. 2, 1958Pub. L. 85–899, § 272 Stat. 1725 , , as amended by act , , , provided that the sums authorized for the fiscal years 1960 through 1969 be apportioned among the several States in the ratio which the estimated cost of completing the Interstate System had to the sum of the estimated cost of completing the Interstate System in all of the States, and required the Secretary of Commerce, in cooperation with State highway departments, to make detailed revised estimates of the cost of completion of the system and to supply Congress with such revised estimate.