In general
Federal financial assistance
42 U.S.C. 6101section 794 of this title20 U.S.C. 168142 U.S.C. 2000dFor the purpose of applying the prohibitions against discrimination on the basis of age under the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 ( et seq.), on the basis of disability under , on the basis of sex under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 ( et seq.), or on the basis of race, color, or national origin under title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ( et seq.), programs and activities funded or otherwise financially assisted in whole or in part under this Act are considered to be programs and activities receiving Federal financial assistance.
Prohibition of discrimination regarding participation, benefits, and employment
20 U.S.C. 1681No individual shall be excluded from participation in, denied the benefits of, subjected to discrimination under, or denied employment in the administration of or in connection with, any such program or activity because of race, color, religion, sex (except as otherwise permitted under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 [ et seq.]), national origin, age, disability, or political affiliation or belief.
Prohibition on assistance for facilities for sectarian instruction or religious worship
Participants shall not be employed under this subchapter to carry out the construction, operation, or maintenance of any part of any facility that is used or to be used for sectarian instruction or as a place for religious worship (except with respect to the maintenance of a facility that is not primarily or inherently devoted to sectarian instruction or religious worship, in a case in which the organization operating the facility is part of a program or activity providing services to participants).
Prohibition on discrimination on basis of participant status
No person may discriminate against an individual who is a participant in a program or activity that receives funds under this subchapter, with respect to the terms and conditions affecting, or rights provided to, the individual, solely because of the status of the individual as a participant.
Prohibition on discrimination against certain noncitizens
Participation in programs and activities or receiving funds under this subchapter shall be available to citizens and nationals of the United States, lawfully admitted permanent resident aliens, refugees, asylees, and parolees, and other immigrants authorized by the Attorney General to work in the United States.
Action of Secretary
Action of Attorney General
When a matter is referred to the Attorney General pursuant to subsection (b)(1), or whenever the Attorney General has reason to believe that a State or other recipient of funds under this subchapter is engaged in a pattern or practice of discrimination in violation of a provision of law referred to in subsection (a)(1) or in violation of paragraph (2), (3), (4), or (5) of subsection (a), the Attorney General may bring a civil action in any appropriate district court of the United States for such relief as may be appropriate, including injunctive relief.
Job Corps
For the purposes of this section, Job Corps members shall be considered to be the ultimate beneficiaries of Federal financial assistance.
Regulations
The Secretary shall issue regulations necessary to implement this section not later than 1 year after . Such regulations shall adopt standards for determining discrimination and procedures for enforcement that are consistent with the Acts referred to in subsection (a)(1), as well as procedures to ensure that complaints filed under this section and such Acts are processed in a manner that avoids duplication of effort.
Pub. L. 113–128, title I, § 188128 Stat. 1597(, , .)
Editorial Notes
References in Text
Pub. L. 94–13589 Stat. 728section 6101 of Title 42The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is title III of , , , which is classified generally to chapter 76 (§ 6101 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.
Pub. L. 92–31886 Stat. 235section 1681 of Title 20The Education Amendments of 1972, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), (2), is , , . Title IX of the Act, known as the Patsy Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act, is classified principally to chapter 38 (§ 1681 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of title IX to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.
Pub. L. 88–35278 Stat. 241section 2000a of Title 42The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is , , . Title VI of the Act is classified generally to subchapter V (§ 2000d et seq.) of chapter 21 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.
Pub. L. 113–128128 Stat. 1425section 3101 of this titleThis Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is , , , known as the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act, which enacted this chapter, repealed chapter 30 (§ 2801 et seq.) of this title and chapter 73 (§ 9201 et seq.) of Title 20, Education, and made amendments to numerous other sections and notes in the Code. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
section 506 of Pub. L. 113–128section 3101 of this titleSection effective on the first day of the first full program year after (), see , set out as a note under .