Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

7 U.S.C. § 2270

Authority of Office of Inspector General

7 U.S.C. 2011Any person who is employed in the Office of the Inspector General, Department of Agriculture, who conducts investigations of alleged or suspected felony criminal violations of statutes, including but not limited to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 [ et seq.], administered by the Secretary of Agriculture or any agency of the Department of Agriculture and who is designated by the Inspector General of the Department of Agriculture may—
(1)
make an arrest without a warrant for any such criminal felony violation if such violation is committed, or if such employee has probable cause to believe that such violation is being committed, in the presence of such employee;
(2)
execute a warrant for an arrest, for the search of premises, or the seizure of evidence if such warrant is issued under authority of the United States upon probable cause to believe that such violation has been committed; and
(3)
carry a firearm;
section 406 of title 51
1 See References in Text note below.
Public Law 95–45292 Stat. 1107in accordance with rules issued by the Secretary of Agriculture, while such employee is engaged in the performance of official duties under the authority provided in , or described in section 9  of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (, ). The Attorney General of the United States may disapprove any designation made by the Inspector General under this section.

Pub. L. 97–98, title XIII, § 133795 Stat. 1294Pub. L. 110–234, title IV, § 4002(b)(1)(B)122 Stat. 1096Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)122 Stat. 1664Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(b)(23)136 Stat. 4345(, , ; , (2)(II), , , 1098; , title IV, § 4002(b)(1)(B), (2)(II), , , 1857, 1859; , , .)

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Pub. L. 88–52578 Stat. 703The Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, referred to in text, is , , , which is classified generally to chapter 51 (§ 2011 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under 2011 of this title and Tables.

section 9 of Pub. L. 95–452section 422 of Title 5Pub. L. 117–286136 Stat. 4252Section 9 of the Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in text, is , which was set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and was repealed and restated as by , §§ 3(b), 7, , , 4361.

Codification

Pub. L. 110–234Pub. L. 110–246Pub. L. 110–234section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246 and made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by were repealed by .

Amendments

Pub. L. 117–286section 406 of title 5Public Law 95–45292 Stat. 11072022— substituted “the authority provided in , or described in section 9 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (, ).” for “the authority provided in section 6, or described in section 9, of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App. 6, 9).” in concluding provisions.

Pub. L. 110–246, § 4002(b)(1)(B)2008—, (2)(II), substituted “Food and Nutrition Act of 2008” for “Food Stamp Act of 1977” in introductory provisions.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2008 Amendment

Pub. L. 110–234Pub. L. 110–246Pub. L. 110–234section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246section 8701 of this titleAmendment of this section and repeal of by effective , the date of enactment of , except as otherwise provided, see , set out as an Effective Date note under .

Pub. L. 110–246section 4407 of Pub. L. 110–246section 1161 of Title 2Amendment by section 4002(b)(1)(B), (2)(II) of effective , see , set out as a note under , The Congress.

Effective Date

section 1338 of Pub. L. 97–98section 2012 of this titleSection effective on such date as the Secretary of Agriculture may prescribe, taking into account the need for orderly implementation, see , set out as an Effective Date of 1981 Amendment note under .