Terms and conditions of order
section 4607 of this titleAny order issued by the Secretary under this chapter shall contain the terms and conditions described in this section and, except as provided in , no others.
National Honey Nominations Committee; composition; nominations; terms; Chairman; compensation; meetings; voting
Honey Board; membership; terms; alternates; compensation; powers; duties
Alternates .—
Reconstitution.—
Review .—
Recommendations .—
Scope of review .—
Basis for recommendations.—
In general .—
Proportions .—
Timing of review.—
In general .—
Initial review .—
Base period proportions.—
In general .—
Initial review .—
Restrictions on nomination and appointment.—
Producer-packers as producers .—
Importers .—
Certification of organizations.—
In general .—
Eligibility criteria .—
Finality .—
Basis for certification .—
Primary considerations .—
Nonmembers .—
Minimum percentage of honey producers .—
Referendum requirement.—
Definition of existing honey board .—
Conduct of referenda .—
Requirements .—
Honey board referendum .—
Budget; administration of order
The Honey Board shall prepare and submit to the Secretary, for the Secretary’s approval, a budget (on a fiscal period basis) of its anticipated expenses and disbursements in the administration of the order, including probable costs of research, promotion, and consumer information.
Assessment; collection; rates; exemption; effect of exemption on referendum voting status
In general .—
Rate .—
Alternative rate approved in referendum .—
Small quantities.—
In general .—
Inapplicability .—
Funds
Use
section 4607(5) of this titleFunds collected by the Honey Board shall be used by the Honey Board for financing research, promotion, and consumer information, other expenses as described in subsection (d), such other expenses for the administration, maintenance, and functioning of the Honey Board as may be authorized by the Secretary, any reserve established under , and those administrative costs incurred by the Department of Agriculture pursuant to this chapter after an order has been promulgated under this chapter.
Research projects
In general
If approved in a referendum conducted under this chapter, the Honey Board shall reserve at least 8 percent of all assessments collected during a year for expenditure on approved research projects designed to advance the cost effectiveness, competitiveness, efficiency, pest and disease control, and other management aspects of beekeeping, honey production, and honey bees.
Carryover
If all funds reserved under subparagraph (A) are not allocated to approved research projects in a year, any reserved funds remaining unallocated shall be carried forward for allocation and expenditure under subparagraph (A) in subsequent years.
Reimbursement
The Secretary shall be reimbursed from assessments collected by the Honey Board for any expenses incurred for the conduct of referenda.
False or unwarranted claims or statements
No promotion funded by the Honey Board under this chapter may make any false or unwarranted claims on behalf of honey or its products or false or unwarranted statements with respect to the attributes or use of any competing product.
Influencing governmental policy or action
No funds collected by the Honey Board under this chapter may, in any manner, be used for the purpose of influencing governmental policy or action, except for making recommendations to the Secretary as provided for in this chapter.
Plans or projects; contracts
The Honey Board shall develop and submit to the Secretary, for approval, plans for research, promotion, and consumer information. Any such plans or projects must be approved by the Secretary before becoming effective. The Honey Board may enter into contracts or agreements with the approval of the Secretary for the development and carrying out of research, promotion, and consumer information, and for the payment of the cost thereof with funds collected pursuant to this chapter.
Books and records; reports
The Honey Board shall maintain books and records and prepare and submit to the Secretary such reports from time to time as may be required for appropriate accounting with respect to the receipt and disbursement of funds entrusted to it and cause a complete audit report to be submitted to the Secretary at the end of each fiscal year.
Honey Board; property interests
Any patent on any product, copyright on any material, or any invention, product formulation or publication developed through the use of funds collected by the Honey Board shall be the property of the Honey Board. The funds generated from any such patent, copyright, invention, product formulation, or publication shall inure to the benefit of the Honey Board.
Pub. L. 98–590, § 798 Stat. 3117 Pub. L. 101–624, title XIX104 Stat. 3905 Pub. L. 105–185, title VI, § 605(f)112 Stat. 590 Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(a) [title VII, § 753(b)]112 Stat. 2681 Pub. L. 110–234, title X, § 10401122 Stat. 1348 Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)122 Stat. 1664 (, , ; , §§ 1983, 1984(a), , ; , , ; , , , 2681–33; , , ; , title X, § 10401, , , 2109.)
Editorial Notes
References in Text
Pub. L. 110–246The date of enactment of this paragraph, referred to in subsec. (c)(12), is the date of enactment of , which was approved .
Codification
Pub. L. 110–234Pub. L. 110–246Pub. L. 110–234section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246 and made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by were repealed by .
Amendments
Pub. L. 110–246, § 104012008—Subsec. (c)(12). , added par. (12).
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(1)(A)1998—Subsec. (b)(2). , substituted “except that the term of appointments to the Committee may be staggered periodically, as determined by the Secretary” for “except that the initial appointments to the Committee shall be staggered with an equal number of members appointed, to the maximum extent possible, to one-year, two-year, and three-year terms”.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(1)(B)Subsec. (b)(5). , struck out “after the first annual meeting” after “except that” in second sentence and substituted “percent” for “per centum” in third sentence.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(2)(B)(i)Subsec. (c)(2)(A). , substituted “7 members” for “seven members”.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(2)(B)(ii)Subsec. (c)(2)(B) to (E). , added subpars. (B) to (E) and struck out former subpars. (B) to (E) and concluding provisions which read as follows:
“(B) two members who are handlers of honey appointed from nominations submitted by the Committee from recommendations made by industry organizations representing handler interests;
“(C) two members who are either importers or exporters, of which at least one shall be an importer, appointed from nominations submitted by the Committee from recommendations by industry organizations representing importer and exporter interests;
“(D) one member who is an officer or employee of a honey marketing cooperative appointed from nominations submitted by the Committee; and
“(E) one member selected by the Secretary from the general public.
The Committee shall also submit nominations for an alternate for each member of the Honey Board described in subparagraphs (A) through (D), and the Secretary shall appoint an alternate for the member described in subparagraph (E). Such alternates shall be appointed in the same manner as members are and shall serve only whenever the member is absent from a meeting or is disqualified. However, no producer-packer who, during any three of the preceding five years, purchased for resale more honey than such producer-packer produced shall be eligible for nomination or appointment to the Honey Board as a producer described in subparagraph (A) or as an alternate to such producer.”
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(2)(A)Subsec. (c)(3) to (7). , (C), added pars. (3) to (7) and redesignated former pars. (3) to (6) as (8) to (11), respectively.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(2)(A)Subsec. (c)(8). , (D), redesignated par. (3) as (8) and substituted “except that appointments to the Honey Board may be staggered periodically, as determined by the Secretary, to maintain continuity of the Honey Board with respect to all members and with respect to members representing particular groups.” for “except that the initial appointments to the Honey Board shall be staggered with an equal number of members appointed, to the maximum extent possible, to one-year, two-year, and three-year terms”.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(2)(A)Subsec. (c)(9) to (11). , redesignated pars. (4) to (6) as (9) to (11), respectively.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(B)section 4608 of this titleSubsec. (e)(1). , added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1) which read as follows: “The Honey Board shall administer collection of the assessment provided for in this paragraph to finance the expenses described in subsections (d) and (f) of this section. The assessment rate shall be $0.01 per pound, with payment to be made in the manner described in .”
Pub. L. 105–277Subsec. (e)(2). substituted “$0.01” for “$0.0075” wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(A), (B), added par. (2) and redesignated former par. (2) as (4).
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(A)Subsec. (e)(3). , (B), added par. (3) and redesignated former par. (3) as (5).
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(A)Subsec. (e)(4). , redesignated par. (2) as (4).
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(C)Subsec. (e)(4)(B). , added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows:
“(B)(i) A producer, producer-packer, or importer who produces or imports during any year less than 6,000 pounds of honey shall be eligible for an exemption in such year from paying an assessment on honey such person distributes directly through local retail outlets, as determined by the Secretary, during such year.
“(ii) In order to claim an exemption under this subparagraph, a person shall submit an application to the Honey Board stating the basis on which the person claims the exemption for such year.
“(iii) If, after a person claims an exemption from assessments for any year under this subparagraph, such person no longer meets the requirements of this subparagraph for an exemption, such person shall file a report with the Honey Board in the form and manner prescribed by the Board and pay an assessment on or before March 15 of the subsequent year on all honey produced or imported by such person during the year for which the person claimed the exemption.”
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(3)(A)Subsec. (e)(5). , (D), redesignated par. (3) as (5), inserted “handler,” after “producer-packer” in two places, substituted “paragraph (4)” for “paragraph (2)”, and inserted “, handler,” after “considered a producer”.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(4)Subsec. (f). , inserted heading, designated first sentence as par. (1), inserted par. heading, struck out “from the assessments” before “shall be used”, added par. (2), designated second sentence as par. (3), and added par. heading.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(5)Subsec. (g). , substituted “by the Honey Board” for “with assessments collected”.
Pub. L. 105–185, § 605(f)(6)Subsec. (h). , substituted “by the Honey Board under” for “through assessments authorized by”.
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1983(1)(B)1990—Subsec. (c)(2). , (C), in concluding provisions, substituted “submit nominations for an alternate” for “nominate an alternate or alternates” and inserted at end “However, no producer-packer who, during any three of the preceding five years, purchased for resale more honey than such producer-packer produced shall be eligible for nomination or appointment to the Honey Board as a producer described in subparagraph (A) or as an alternate to such producer.”
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1983(1)(A)Subsec. (c)(2)(C). , added subpar. (C) and struck out former subpar. (C) which read as follows: “two members who are importers appointed from nominations submitted by the Committee from recommendations made by industry organizations representing importer interests;”.
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1983(1)(D)Subsec. (c)(4). , inserted before period at end “, except that if, as a result of the adjustment of the boundaries of the regions established under paragraph (2)(A), a producer member or alternate is no longer from the region from which such person was appointed, such member or alternate may serve out the term for which such person was appointed”.
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1984(a)(1)section 4608 of this titleSubsec. (e)(1). , substituted new second sentence for “For the first year in which the plan is in effect, the assessment rate shall be $0.01 per pound, with payment to be made in the manner described in . After the first year, the Honey Board may submit to the Secretary a request for an increase in the assessment rate not to exceed 0.5 cent per year, but at no time may the total assessment rate exceed $0.04 per pound.”
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1984(a)(2)Subsec. (e)(2), (3). , added pars. (2) and (3) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “A producer or producer-packer who produces, or handles, or produces and handles less than six thousand pounds of honey per year or an importer who imports less than six thousand pounds of honey per year shall be exempt from the assessment. In order to claim such an exemption, a person shall submit an application to the Honey Board stating that their production, handling, or importation of honey shall not exceed six thousand pounds for the year for which the exemption is claimed.”
Pub. L. 101–624, § 1983(2)Subsec. (k). , added subsec. (k).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Pub. L. 110–234Pub. L. 110–246Pub. L. 110–234section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246section 8701 of this titleAmendment of this section and repeal of by effective , the date of enactment of , see , set out as an Effective Date note under .
Effective Date of 1998 Amendment
Pub. L. 105–277Pub. L. 105–277section 343 of this titleAmendment by effective , see section 101(a) [title VII, § 753(f)] of , set out as a note under .