Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

12 U.S.C. § 5391

Inspector General reviews

(a)

to (c) Omitted

(d)

FDIC Inspector General reviews

(1)

Scope

The Inspector General of the Corporation shall conduct, supervise, and coordinate audits and investigations of the liquidation of any covered financial company by the Corporation as receiver under this subchapter, including collecting and summarizing—
(A)
a description of actions taken by the Corporation as receiver;
(B)
a description of any material sales, transfers, mergers, obligations, purchases, and other material transactions entered into by the Corporation;
(C)
section 5383(d) of this title1
1 See References in Text note below.
an evaluation of the adequacy of the policies and procedures of the Corporation under and orderly liquidation plan under section 5390(n)(14)  of this title;
(D)
an evaluation of the utilization by the Corporation of the private sector in carrying out its functions, including the adequacy of any conflict-of-interest reviews; and
(E)
an evaluation of the overall performance of the Corporation in liquidating the covered financial company, including administrative costs, timeliness of liquidation process, and impact on the financial system.
(2)

Frequency

Not later than 6 months after the date of appointment of the Corporation as receiver under this subchapter and every 6 months thereafter, the Inspector General of the Corporation shall conduct the audit and investigation described in paragraph (1).

(3)

Reports and testimony

section 405(b) of title 5The Inspector General of the Corporation shall include in the semiannual reports required by , a summary of the findings and evaluations under paragraph (1), and shall appear before the appropriate committees of Congress, if requested, to present each such report.

(4)

Funding

(A)

Initial funding

The expenses of the Inspector General of the Corporation in carrying out this subsection shall be considered administrative expenses of the receivership.

(B)

Additional funding

section 5390 of this titleIf the maximum amount available to the Corporation as receiver under this subchapter is insufficient to enable the Inspector General of the Corporation to carry out the duties under this subsection, the Corporation shall pay such additional amounts from assessments imposed under .

(5)

Termination of responsibilities

The duties and responsibilities of the Inspector General of the Corporation under this subsection shall terminate 1 year after the date of termination of the receivership under this subchapter.

(e)

Treasury Inspector General reviews

(1)

Scope

The Inspector General of the Department of the Treasury shall conduct, supervise, and coordinate audits and investigations of actions taken by the Secretary related to the liquidation of any covered financial company under this subchapter, including collecting and summarizing—
(A)
a description of actions taken by the Secretary under this subchapter;
(B)
section 5383 of this titlesection 5390 of this title an analysis of the approval by the Secretary of the policies and procedures of the Corporation under and acceptance of the orderly liquidation plan of the Corporation under ; and
(C)
section 5390 of this title an assessment of the terms and conditions underlying the purchase by the Secretary of obligations of the Corporation under .
(2)

Frequency

Not later than 6 months after the date of appointment of the Corporation as receiver under this subchapter and every 6 months thereafter, the Inspector General of the Department of the Treasury shall conduct the audit and investigation described in paragraph (1).

(3)

Reports and testimony

section 405(b) of title 5The Inspector General of the Department of the Treasury shall include in the semiannual reports required by , a summary of the findings and assessments under paragraph (1), and shall appear before the appropriate committees of Congress, if requested, to present each such report.

(4)

Termination of responsibilities

section 5390 of this titleThe duties and responsibilities of the Inspector General of the Department of the Treasury under this subsection shall terminate 1 year after the date on which the obligations purchased by the Secretary from the Corporation under are fully redeemed.

(f)

Primary financial regulatory agency Inspector General reviews

(1)

Scope

section 5365 of this titleUpon the appointment of the Corporation as receiver for a covered financial company supervised by a Federal primary financial regulatory agency or the Board of Governors under , the Inspector General of the agency or the Board of Governors shall make a written report reviewing the supervision by the agency or the Board of Governors of the covered financial company, which shall—
(A)
evaluate the effectiveness of the agency or the Board of Governors in carrying out its supervisory responsibilities with respect to the covered financial company;
(B)
identify any acts or omissions on the part of agency or Board of Governors officials that contributed to the covered financial company being in default or in danger of default;
(C)
identify any actions that could have been taken by the agency or the Board of Governors that would have prevented the company from being in default or in danger of default; and
(D)
recommend appropriate administrative or legislative action.
(2)

Reports and testimony

Not later than 1 year after the date of appointment of the Corporation as receiver under this subchapter, the Inspector General of the Federal primary financial regulatory agency or the Board of Governors shall provide the report required by paragraph (1) to such agency or the Board of Governors, and along with such agency or the Board of Governors, as applicable, shall appear before the appropriate committees of Congress, if requested, to present the report required by paragraph (1). Not later than 90 days after the date of receipt of the report required by paragraph (1), such agency or the Board of Governors, as applicable, shall provide a written report to Congress describing any actions taken in response to the recommendations in the report, and if no such actions were taken, describing the reasons why no actions were taken.

Pub. L. 111–203, title II, § 211124 Stat. 1514Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(b)(36)136 Stat. 4347(, , ; , , .)

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Pub. L. 111–203124 Stat. 1442This subchapter, referred to in subsecs. (d)(1), (2), (4)(B), (5), (e)(1), (2), and (f)(2), was in the original “this title”, meaning title II of , , , which is classified principally to this subchapter. For complete classification of title II to the Code, see Tables.

Section 5390(n)(14) of this titlesection 5390(n) of this titlesection 5390(n)(9) of this title, referred to in subsec. (d)(1)(C), probably means section 5390(n)(9), because does not contain a par. (14) and relates to orderly liquidation plans.

Codification

section 211 of Pub. L. 111–203section 211 of Pub. L. 111–203section 4403 of this titlesection 1032 of title 18Section is comprised of . Subsecs. (a) to (c) of amended and , Crimes and Criminal Procedure.

Amendments

Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(b)(36)(A)section 405(b) of title 52022—Subsec. (d)(3). , substituted “,” for “section 5(a) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.),”.

Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(b)(36)(B)section 405(b) of title 5Subsec. (e)(3). , substituted “,” for “section 5(a) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.),”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

section 4 of Pub. L. 111–203section 5301 of this titleSection effective 1 day after , except as otherwise provided, see , set out as a note under .