42 U.S.C. § 1382e | Supplementary assistance by State or subdivision to needy individuals

(a)

Exclusion of cash payments in determination of income of individuals for purposes of eligibility for benefits; agreement by Commissioner and State for Commissioner to make supplementary payments on behalf of State or subdivision

section 1382a(b)(6) of this titleAny cash payments which are made by a State (or political subdivision thereof) on a regular basis to individuals who are receiving benefits under this subchapter or who would but for their income be eligible to receive benefits under this subchapter, as assistance based on need in supplementation of such benefits (as determined by the Commissioner of Social Security), shall be excluded under in determining the income of such individuals for purposes of this subchapter and the Commissioner of Social Security and such State may enter into an agreement which satisfies subsection (b) under which the Commissioner of Social Security will, on behalf of such State (or subdivision) make such supplementary payments to all such individuals.

(b)

Agreement between Commissioner and State; contents

Any agreement between the Commissioner of Social Security and a State entered into under subsection (a) shall provide—

(1)

that such payments will be made (subject to subsection (c)) to all individuals residing in such State (or subdivision) who are receiving benefits under this subchapter, and

(2)

such other rules with respect to eligibility for or amount of the supplementary payments, and such procedural or other general administrative provisions, as the Commissioner of Social Security finds necessary (subject to subsection (c)) to achieve efficient and effective administration of both the program which the Commissioner conducts under this subchapter and the optional State supplementation.

section 1382(e)(1)(B) of this titleAt the option of the State (but subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection), the agreement between the Commissioner of Social Security and such State entered into under subsection (a) shall be modified to provide that the Commissioner of Social Security will make supplementary payments, on and after an effective date to be specified in the agreement as so modified, to individuals receiving benefits determined under .

(c)

Residence requirement by State or subdivision for supplementary payments; disregarding amounts of certain income by State or subdivision in determining eligibility for supplementary payments

(1)

Any State (or political subdivision) making supplementary payments described in subsection (a) may at its option impose as a condition of eligibility for such payments, and include in the State’s agreement with the Commissioner of Social Security under such subsection, a residence requirement which excludes individuals who have resided in the State (or political subdivision) for less than a minimum period prior to application for such payments.

(2)

Any State (or political subdivision), in determining the eligibility of any individual for supplementary payments described in subsection (a), may disregard amounts of earned and unearned income in addition to other amounts which it is required or permitted to disregard under this section in determining such eligibility, and shall include a provision specifying the amount of any such income that will be disregarded, if any.

(3)

section 1382h of this title Any State (or political subdivision) making supplementary payments described in subsection (a) shall have the option of making such payments to individuals who receive benefits under this subchapter under the provisions of , or who would be eligible to receive such benefits but for their income.

(d)

Payment to Commissioner by State of amount equal to expenditures by Commissioner as supplementary payments; time and manner of payment by State; fees for Federal administration of State supplementary payments

(1)

Any State which has entered into an agreement with the Commissioner of Social Security under this section which provides that the Commissioner of Social Security will, on behalf of the State (or political subdivision), make the supplementary payments to individuals who are receiving benefits under this subchapter (or who would but for their income be eligible to receive such benefits), shall, in accordance with paragraph (5), pay to the Commissioner of Social Security an amount equal to the expenditures made by the Commissioner of Social Security as such supplementary payments, plus an administration fee assessed in accordance with paragraph (2) and any additional services fee charged in accordance with paragraph (3).

(2)

(A)

The Commissioner of Social Security shall assess each State an administration fee in an amount equal to—

(i)

the number of supplementary payments made by the Commissioner of Social Security on behalf of the State under this section for any month in a fiscal year; multiplied by

(ii)

the applicable rate for the fiscal year.

(B)

As used in subparagraph (A), the term “applicable rate” means—

(i)

for fiscal year 1994, $1.67;

(ii)

for fiscal year 1995, $3.33;

(iii)

for fiscal year 1996, $5.00;

(iv)

for fiscal year 1997, $5.00;

(v)

for fiscal year 1998, $6.20;

(vi)

for fiscal year 1999, $7.60;

(vii)

for fiscal year 2000, $7.80;

(viii)

for fiscal year 2001, $8.10;

(ix)

for fiscal year 2002, $8.50; and

(x)

for fiscal year 2003 and each succeeding fiscal year—

(I)

the applicable rate in the preceding fiscal year, increased by the percentage, if any, by which the Consumer Price Index for the month of June of the calendar year of the increase exceeds the Consumer Price Index for the month of June of the calendar year preceding the calendar year of the increase, and rounded to the nearest whole cent; or

(II)

such different rate as the Commissioner determines is appropriate for the State.

(C)

Upon making a determination under subparagraph (B)(x)(II), the Commissioner of Social Security shall promulgate the determination in regulations, which may take into account the complexity of administering the State’s supplementary payment program.

(D)

All fees assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall be transferred to the Commissioner of Social Security at the same time that amounts for such supplementary payments are required to be so transferred.

(3)

(A)

The Commissioner of Social Security may charge a State an additional services fee if, at the request of the State, the Commissioner of Social Security provides additional services beyond the level customarily provided, in the administration of State supplementary payments pursuant to this section.

(B)

The additional services fee shall be in an amount that the Commissioner of Social Security determines is necessary to cover all costs (including indirect costs) incurred by the Federal Government in furnishing the additional services referred to in subparagraph (A).

(4)

(A)

The first $5 of each administration fee assessed pursuant to paragraph (2), upon collection, shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.

(B)

That portion of each administration fee in excess of $5, and 100 percent of each additional services fee charged pursuant to paragraph (3), upon collection for fiscal year 1998 and each subsequent fiscal year, shall be credited to a special fund established in the Treasury of the United States for State supplementary payment fees. The amounts so credited, to the extent and in the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts, shall be available to defray expenses incurred in carrying out this subchapter and related laws.

(5)

(A)

(i)

Any State which has entered into an agreement with the Commissioner of Social Security under this section shall remit the payments and fees required under this subsection with respect to monthly benefits paid to individuals under this subchapter no later than—

(I)

the business day preceding the date that the Commissioner pays such monthly benefits; or

(II)

with respect to such monthly benefits paid for the month that is the last month of the State’s fiscal year, the fifth business day following such date.

(ii)

The Commissioner may charge States a penalty in an amount equal to 5 percent of the payment and the fees due if the remittance is received after the date required by clause (i).

(B)

The Cash Management Improvement Act of 1990 shall not apply to any payments or fees required under this subsection that are paid by a State before the date required by subparagraph (A)(i).

(C)

Notwithstanding subparagraph (A)(i), the Commissioner may make supplementary payments on behalf of a State with funds appropriated for payment of benefits under this subchapter, and subsequently to be reimbursed for such payments by the State at such times as the Commissioner and State may agree. Such authority may be exercised only if extraordinary circumstances affecting a State’s ability to make payment when required by subparagraph (A)(i) are determined by the Commissioner to exist.

(e)

State standards; establishment; annual public review; annual certification; payments to individuals

(1)

Each State shall establish or designate one or more State or local authorities which shall establish, maintain, and insure the enforcement of standards for any category of institutions, foster homes, or group living arrangements in which (as determined by the State) a significant number of recipients of supplemental security income benefits is residing or is likely to reside. Such standards shall be appropriate to the needs of such recipients and the character of the facilities involved, and shall govern such matters as admission policies, safety, sanitation, and protection of civil rights.

(2)

Each State shall annually make available for public review a summary of the standards established pursuant to paragraph (1), and shall make available to any interested individual a copy of such standards, along with the procedures available in the State to insure the enforcement of such standards and a list of any waivers of such standards and any violations of such standards which have come to the attention of the authority responsible for their enforcement.

(3)

Each State shall certify annually to the Commissioner of Social Security that it is in compliance with the requirements of this subsection.

(4)

Payments made under this subchapter with respect to an individual shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount of any supplementary payment (as described in subsection (a)) or other payment made by a State (or political subdivision thereof) which is made for or on account of any medical or any other type of remedial care provided by an institution of the type described in paragraph (1) to such individual as a resident or an inpatient of such institution if such institution is not approved as meeting the standards described in such paragraph by the appropriate State or local authorities.

Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531 Pub. L. 92–603, title III, § 301Oct. 30, 197286 Stat. 1474 Pub. L. 93–233, § 14Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 965 Pub. L. 94–566, title V, § 505(c)Oct. 20, 197690 Stat. 2687 Pub. L. 96–265, title II, § 201(b)(1)June 9, 198094 Stat. 446 Pub. L. 97–35, title XXIII, § 2353(n)Aug. 13, 198195 Stat. 873 Pub. L. 99–272, title XII, § 12201(b)Apr. 7, 1986100 Stat. 290 Pub. L. 103–66, title XIII, § 13731(a)(1)Aug. 10, 1993107 Stat. 660 Pub. L. 103–296, title I, § 107(a)(4)Aug. 15, 1994108 Stat. 1478 Pub. L. 105–33, title V, § 5102(a)(1)Aug. 5, 1997111 Stat. 595 Pub. L. 105–78, title V, § 516(a)(1)Nov. 13, 1997111 Stat. 1517 Pub. L. 106–170, title IV, § 410(a)(1)Dec. 17, 1999113 Stat. 1916(, title XVI, § 1616, as added , , ; amended , , ; , (d), , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , (b)(1)(A), , , 596; , (b)(1)(A), , , 1518; , , .)

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Pub. L. 101–453Oct. 24, 1990104 Stat. 1058 section 6501 of Title 31The Cash Management Improvement Act of 1990, referred to in subsec. (d)(5)(B), is , , . For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1990 Amendment note set out under , Money and Finance, and Tables.

Amendments

Pub. L. 106–170, § 410(a)(1)(A)1999—Subsec. (d)(1). , substituted “in accordance with paragraph (5)” for “at such times and in such installments as may be agreed upon between the Commissioner of Social Security and such State”.

Pub. L. 106–170, § 410(a)(1)(B)Subsec. (d)(5). , added par. (5).

Pub. L. 105–33, § 5102(a)(1)(A)Pub. L. 105–78, § 516(a)(1)(A)1997—Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(iii) to (x). , and , amended subpar. (B) identically, striking out “and” at end of cl. (iii), adding cls. (iv) to (x) and striking out former cl. (iv) which read as follows: “for fiscal year 1997 and each succeeding fiscal year, $5.00, or such different rate as the Commissioner of Social Security determines is appropriate for the State.”

Pub. L. 105–33, § 5102(a)(1)(B)Pub. L. 105–78, § 516(a)(1)(B)Subsec. (d)(2)(C). , and , amended subpar. (C) identically, substituting “subparagraph (B)(x)(II)” for “subparagraph (B)(iv)”.

Pub. L. 105–78, § 516(b)(1)(A)Subsec. (d)(4). , amended par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (4) read as follows:

“(4)(A) The first $5 of each administration fee assessed pursuant to paragraph (2), upon collection, shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.

section 902 of title 2“(B) That portion of each administration fee in excess of $5, and 100 percent of each additional services fee charged pursuant to paragraph (3), upon collection for fiscal year 1998 and each subsequent fiscal year, shall be credited to a special fund established in the Treasury of the United States for State supplementary payment fees. The amounts so credited, to the extent and in the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts, shall be available to defray expenses incurred in carrying out this subchapter and related laws. The amounts so credited shall not be scored as receipts under , and the amounts so credited shall be credited as a discretionary offset to discretionary spending to the extent that the amounts so credited are made available for expenditure in appropriations Acts.”

Pub. L. 105–33, § 5102(b)(1)(A), amended par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (4) read as follows: “All administration fees and additional services fees collected pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.”

Pub. L. 103–2961994— substituted “Commissioner of Social Security” for “Secretary” wherever appearing and “the Commissioner conducts” for “he conducts” in subsec. (b)(2).

Pub. L. 103–661993—Subsec. (d). designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted before period at end “, plus an administration fee assessed in accordance with paragraph (2) and any additional services fee charged in accordance with paragraph (3)”, and added pars. (2) to (4).

Pub. L. 99–2721986—Subsec. (b). inserted provision at end relating to modification of the agreement at the option of the State to provide for supplementary payments on and after an effective date specified in the agreement.

Pub. L. 97–35 section 1397c of this title1981—Subsec. (e)(2). struck out “, as a part of the services program planning procedures established pursuant to ” after “available for public review”.

Pub. L. 96–2651980—Subsec. (c)(3). added par. (3).

Pub. L. 94–566, § 505(d)Oct. 1, 1977Pub. L. 94–566, § 505(c)Oct. 1, 19761976—Subsec. (e). , added subsec. (e), effective . , repealed former subsec. (e) which provided for reduction of supplemental security income payments to individuals provided institutional medical or other remedial care, State financed under Federal grants for medical assistance, effective . See Effective Date of 1976 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 93–2331973—Subsec. (e). added subsec. (e).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–170, title IV, § 410(b)Dec. 17, 1999113 Stat. 1917 Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title V, § 515]Dec. 21, 2000114 Stat. 2763

section 1382 of this title 42 U.S.C. 1382e 42 U.S.C. 1382 42 U.S.C. 1381“The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section and provisions set out as a note under ] shall apply to payments and fees arising under an agreement between a State and the Commissioner of Social Security under section 1616 of the Social Security Act () or under section 212 of Public Law 93-66 ( note) with respect to monthly benefits paid to individuals under title XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq.] for months after September 2001 (October 2001 in the case of a State with a fiscal year that coincides with the Federal fiscal year), without regard to whether the agreement has been modified to reflect such amendments or the Commissioner has promulgated regulations implementing such amendments.”

, , , as amended by , , , 2763A–72, provided that:

Effective Date of 1994 Amendment

Pub. L. 103–296Mar. 31, 1995section 110(a) of Pub. L. 103–296 section 401 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1993 Amendment

Pub. L. 103–66, title XIII, § 13731(b)Aug. 10, 1993107 Stat. 661

section 1382 of this title 42 U.S.C. 1382e(a)section 212(a) of Public Law 93–66 section 1382 of this titleSeptember 30, 1993“The amendments made by this section [amending this section and provisions set out as a note under ] shall apply to supplementary payments made pursuant to section 1616(a) of the Social Security Act [] or [set out as a note under ] for any calendar month beginning after , and to services furnished after such date, regardless of whether regulations to implement such amendments have been promulgated by such date, or whether any agreement entered into under such section 1616(a) or such section 212(a) has been modified.”

, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

Pub. L. 97–35Oct. 1, 1981section 2354 of Pub. L. 97–35 section 1397 of this titleAmendment by effective , except as otherwise explicitly provided, see , set out as an Effective Date note under .

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

Pub. L. 96–265Jan. 1, 1981section 201(d) of Pub. L. 96–265 section 1382h of this titleAmendment by effective , see , as amended, set out as an Effective Date note under .

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

section 505(c) of Pub. L. 94–566Oct. 1, 1976section 505(e) of Pub. L. 94–566 section 1382 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Pub. L. 94–566, title V, § 505(d)Oct. 20, 197690 Stat. 2687Oct. 1, 1977, , , provided that the amendment made by that section is effective .

Effective Date

Pub. L. 92–603, title III, § 301Oct. 30, 197286 Stat. 1465Jan. 1, 1974, , , provided that this section is effective .

Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations

Pub. L. 105–78, title V, § 516(b)(2)Nov. 13, 1997111 Stat. 1519

42 U.S.C. 1382e(d)(4)(B)section 212(b)(3)(D)(ii) of Public Law 93–66 section 1382 of this title 42 U.S.C. 1381“From amounts credited pursuant to section 1616(d)(4)(B) of the Social Security Act [] and [set out as a note under ] to the special fund established in the Treasury of the United States for State supplementary payment fees, there is authorized to be appropriated an amount not to exceed $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1998, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter, for administrative expenses in carrying out the supplemental security income program under title XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq.] and related laws.”

, , , provided that:

Pub. L. 105–33, title V, § 5102(b)(2)Aug. 5, 1997111 Stat. 597

42 U.S.C. 1382e(d)(4)(B)section 212(b)(3)(D)(ii) of Public Law 93–66 section 1382 of this title“From amounts credited pursuant to section 1616(d)(4)(B) of the Social Security Act [] and [set out as a note under ] to the special fund established in the Treasury of the United States for State supplementary payment fees, there is authorized to be appropriated an amount not to exceed $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1998, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter.”

, , , provided that:

Period Within Which California May Make Cash Payments in Lieu of Food Stamps to Recipients of Supplemental Security Income Benefits

Pub. L. 95–458, § 5(b)Oct. 14, 197892 Stat. 1261

42 U.S.C. 1381 section 8(d) of Public Law 93–233October 1, 1978September 30, 1979“No additional cash payment under title XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq.] may be made pursuant to the third sentence of (as added by subsection (a) of this section) [amending a note under this section] for any month beginning before , or ending after .”

, , , provided that:

Eligibility of Supplemental Security Income Recipients for Food Stamps

Pub. L. 93–233, § 8(c)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 957 Pub. L. 95–113, title XIII, § 1302(a)(3)Sept. 29, 197791 Stat. 979

section 2015(g) of Title 7 section 612c of Title 7 42 U.S.C. 1382e(a)October 1, 197342 U.S.C. 1382e(a)“For purposes of section 6(g) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 [now the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008] [, Agriculture] and subsections (b)(3) [set out as a note under ] and (f) [set out below] of this section, the level of State supplementary payment under section 1616(a) [] shall be found by the Secretary to have been specifically increased so as to include the bonus value of food stamps (1) only if, prior to , the State has entered into an agreement with the Secretary or taken other positive steps which demonstrate its intention to provide supplementary payments under section 1616(a) [] at a level which is at least equal to the maximum level which can be determined under section 401(b)(1) of the Social Security Amendments of 1972 [set out as a note under this section] and which is such that the limitation on State fiscal liability under section 401 [set out as a note under this section] does result in a reduction in the amount which would otherwise be payable to the Secretary by the State, and (2) only with respect to such months as the State may, at its option, elect.”

, , , as amended by , , , provided that:

Pub. L. 95–113, title XIII, § 1302(b)Sept. 29, 197791 Stat. 979 section 8(c) of Pub. L. 93–233 section 1302(a)(3) of Pub. L. 95–113Oct. 1, 1977[, , , provided that the amendment of by is effective .]

Pub. L. 93–233, § 8(d)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 957 Pub. L. 94–379, § 1(a)Aug. 10, 197690 Stat. 1111 Pub. L. 95–458, § 5(a)Oct. 14, 197892 Stat. 1260 Pub. L. 97–18, § 2June 30, 198195 Stat. 102 Pub. L. 97–35, title XXIII, § 2342(a)Aug. 13, 198195 Stat. 866

42 U.S.C. 1382e(a)“Upon the request of a State, the Secretary shall find, for purposes of the provisions specified in subsection (c) [set out above], that the level of such State’s supplementary payments of the type described in section 1616(a) of the Social Security Act [] has been specifically increased for any month so as to include the bonus value of food stamps (and that such State meets the applicable requirements of subsection (c)(1)) if—

“(1)

the Secretary has found (under this subsection or subsection (c), as in effect in December 1980) that such State’s supplementary payments in December 1980 were increased to include the bonus value of food stamps; and

“(2)

section 1382g of this title such State continues without interruption to meet the requirements of section 1618 of such Act [] for each month after the month referred to in paragraph (1) and up to and including the month for which the Secretary is making the determination.”

, , , as added by , , , and amended by , , ; , , ; , , , provided that:

Pub. L. 97–18, § 2June 30, 198195 Stat. 102 section 8(d) of Pub. L. 93–233 Pub. L. 97–18July 1, 1981Aug. 31, 1981[, , , provided that the amendment of , set out above, by is effective for the period , to .]

Pub. L. 97–35, title XXIII, § 2342(b)Aug. 13, 198195 Stat. 866 section 8(d) of Pub. L. 93–233 section 2342(a) of Pub. L. 97–35July 1, 1981[, , , provided that the amendment of , set out above, by is effective .]

Adjusted Payment Level; Payment Level Modification

Pub. L. 93–233, § 8(e)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 957 Pub. L. 94–379, § 1(a)Aug. 10, 197690 Stat. 1111

“Section 401(b)(1) of the Social Security Amendments of 1972 [set out below] is amended by striking out everything after the word ‘exceed’ and inserting in lieu thereof: ‘a payment level modification (as defined in paragraph (2) of this subsection) with respect to such plans’.”

, formerly § 8(d), , , as renumbered § 8(e) by , , , provided that:

Pub. L. 93–233, § 8(f)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 957 Pub. L. 93–335, § 1(b)July 8, 197488 Stat. 291 Pub. L. 94–44, § 3(b)June 28, 197589 Stat. 235 Pub. L. 94–365, § 2(2)July 14, 197690 Stat. 990 Pub. L. 94–379, § 1(a)Aug. 10, 197690 Stat. 1111 Pub. L. 95–59, § 3(2)June 30, 197791 Stat. 255 Pub. L. 95–113, title XIII, § 1302(a)(4)Sept. 29, 197791 Stat. 979

42 U.S.C. 1382e(a)“The amendment made by subsection (e) [set out above] shall not be effective in any State which provides supplementary payments of the type described in section 1616(a) of the Social Security Act [] the level of which has been found by the Secretary to have been specifically increased so as to include the bonus value of food stamps.”

, formerly § 8(e), , , as amended by , , ; , , ; , , , and renumbered § 8(f) and amended by , (b), , ; , , ; , , , provided that:

Pub. L. 93–233 section 1(b) of Pub. L. 93–335July 1, 1974section 1(c) of Pub. L. 93–335[Amendment of section 8(e) [now § 8(f)] of by , effective , see , set out as a note below.]

Pub. L. 93–335, § 1(c)July 8, 197488 Stat. 291 Pub. L. 93–335 Pub. L. 93–233Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 956July 1, 1974[, , , provided that amendments by section 1(a), (b) of to section 8(a)(1), (2), (b)(1)–(3), and (e) of , , , set out as notes under this section and sections 612c, 1431 and 2012 of Title 7, Agriculture, is effective as of .]

Pub. L. 95–59, § 3June 30, 197791 Stat. 255 section 8(f) of Pub. L. 93–233 section 3(2) of Pub. L. 95–59July 1, 1977[, , , provided that the amendment of , set out above, by is effective .]

Pub. L. 95–113, title XIII, § 1302(b)Sept. 29, 197791 Stat. 979 section 8(f) of Pub. L. 93–233 section 1302(a)(4) of Pub. L. 95–113Oct. 1, 1977[, , , provided that the amendment of , set out above, by is effective .]

Commodity Distribution Program: Individual Receiving Supplemental Security Income Benefits as Member of Household for any Purpose of Program

section 4(c) of Pub. L. 93–86 section 612c of Title 7Individual receiving supplemental security income benefits or payments as part of benefits or payments described in subsec. (a) of this section as member of a household for any purpose of the food distribution program, see , set out as a note under , Agriculture.

Application to Northern Mariana Islands

Oct. 24, 1977section 1801 of Title 48For applicability of this section to the Northern Mariana Islands, see section 502(a)(1) of the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America and Proc. No. 4534, , 42 F.R. 6593, set out as notes under , Territories and Insular Possessions.

Puerto Rico, Guam, and Virgin Islands

Pub. L. 92–603Jan. 1, 1974section 303(b) of Pub. L. 92–603 section 301 of this titleEnactment of provisions of , eff. , not applicable to Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands, see , set out as a note under .

Limitation on Fiscal Liability of States for Payment to Secretary of Supplementary Payments Made by Secretary Pursuant to Agreement

Pub. L. 92–603, title IV, § 401Oct. 30, 197286 Stat. 1485 Pub. L. 93–233, § 18(h)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 969 Pub. L. 94–566, title V, § 504(a)Oct. 20, 197690 Stat. 2686 Pub. L. 94–585Oct. 21, 197690 Stat. 2902 Pub. L. 97–248, title I, § 184(a)Sept. 3, 198296 Stat. 406 Pub. L. 110–234, title IV, § 4115(c)(1)(A)(ii)May 22, 2008122 Stat. 1109 Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)June 18, 2008122 Stat. 1664

“(a)

(1)

42 U.S.C. 301 The amount payable to the Secretary by a State for any fiscal year, other than fiscal year 1974, pursuant to its agreement or agreements under section 1616 of the Social Security Act [this section] shall not exceed the non-Federal share of expenditures as aid or assistance for quarters in the calendar year 1972 under the plans of the State approved under titles I, X, XIV, and XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq., 1381 et seq.] (as defined in subsection (c) of this section), and the amount payable for fiscal year 1974 pursuant to such agreement or agreements shall not exceed one-half of the non-Federal share of such expenditures.

“(2)

Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall only apply with respect to that portion of the supplementary payments made by the Secretary on behalf of the State under such agreements in any fiscal year which does not exceed in the case of any individual the difference between—

“(A)

the adjusted payment level under the appropriate approved plan of such State as in effect for January 1972 (as defined in subsection (b) of this section), and

“(B)

42 U.S.C. 1381 42 U.S.C. 1382a(b) the benefits under title XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq.] (subject to the second sentence of this paragraph), plus income not excluded under section 1612(b) of such Act [] in determining such benefits, paid to such individual in such fiscal year,

42 U.S.C. 1382e 42 U.S.C. 1382fJune 30, 1977and shall not apply with respect to supplementary payments to any individual who (i) is not required by section 1616 of such Act [] to be included in any such agreement administered by the Secretary and (ii) would have been ineligible (for reasons other than income) for payments under the appropriate approved State plan as in effect for January 1972. In determining the difference between the level specified in subparagraph (A) and the benefits and income described in subparagraph (B) there shall be excluded any part of any such benefit which results from (and would not be payable but for) any cost-of-living increase in such benefits under section 1617 of such Act [] (or any general increase enacted by law in the dollar amounts referred to in such section) becoming effective after .

“(b)

(1)

42 U.S.C. 301 For purposes of subsection (a), the term ‘adjusted payment level under the appropriate approved plan of a State as in effect for January 1972’ means the amount of the money payment which an individual with no other income would have received under the plan of such State approved under title I, X, XIV, or XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq., 1381 et seq.], as may be appropriate, and in effect for January 1972; except that the State may, at its option, increase such payment level with respect to any such plan by an amount which does not exceed the sum of—

“(A)

a payment level modification (as defined in paragraph (2) of this subsection) with respect to such plan, and

“(B)

the bonus value of food stamps [probably should be “benefits”] in such State for January 1972 (as defined in paragraph (3) of this subsection).

“(2)

42 U.S.C. 301 For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘payment level modification’ with respect to any State plan means that amount by which a State which for January 1972 made money payments under such plan to individuals with no other income which were less than 100 per centum of its standard of need could have increased such money payments without increasing (if it reduced its standard of need under such plan so that such increased money payments equaled 100 per centum of such standard of need) the non-Federal share of expenditures as aid or assistance for quarters in calendar year 1972 under the plans of such State approved under titles I, X, XIV, and XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq., 1381 et seq.].

“(3)

For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘bonus value of benefits in a State for January 1972’ (with respect to an individual) means—

“(A)

7 U.S.C. 2011 the face value of the benefit allotment which would have been provided to such an individual under the Food Stamp Act of 1964 [now the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, et seq.] for January 1972, reduced by

“(B)

the charge which such an individual would have paid for such benefit allotment,

if the income of such individual, for purposes of determining the charge it would have paid for its benefit allotment, had been equal to the adjusted payment level under the State plan (including any payment level modification with respect to the plan adopted pursuant to paragraph (2) (but not including any amount under this paragraph)). The total face value of benefits and the cost thereof in January 1972 shall be determined in accordance with rules prescribed by the Secretary of Agriculture in effect in such month.

“(c)

42 U.S.C. 301 For purposes of this section, the term ‘non-Federal share of expenditures as aid or assistance for quarters in the calendar year 1972 under the plans of a State approved under titles I, X, XIV, and XVI of the Social Security Act’ [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq., 1381 et seq.] means the difference between—

“(1)

42 U.S.C. 1319 the total expenditures in such quarters under such plans for aid or assistance (excluding expenditures authorized under section 1119 of such Act [] for repairing the home of an individual who was receiving aid or assistance under one of such plans (as such section was in effect prior to the enactment of this Act)), and

“(2)

42 U.S.C. 303 42 U.S.C. 1318 section 9 of the Act of April 19, 1950 25 U.S.C. 639 the total of the amounts determined under sections 3, 1003, 1403, and 1603 of the Social Security Act [, 1203, 1353; 1383 note], under section 1118 of such Act [], and under [former ], for such State with respect to such expenditures in such quarters.

“(d)

In addition to the amount which a State must pay to the Secretary for the fiscal year 1983 or the fiscal year 1984, as determined under subsection (a), the State shall also pay, for the fiscal year 1983, 60 percent of the further amount that would be payable but for the limit specified in subsection (a), and, for the fiscal year 1984, 80 percent of such further amount. For each fiscal year thereafter, the limit prescribed in subsection (a) shall be inapplicable and a State shall pay to the Secretary the full amount of any supplementary payments he makes on behalf of such State.”

, , , as amended by , , ; , , ; § 2(b), , ; , , ; , (vi), (B)(iv), , ; , title IV, § 4115(c)(1)(A)(ii), (vi), (B)(iv), , , 1870, 1871, provided that:

section 401(a)(2) of Pub. L. 92–603 Pub. L. 94–585 Pub. L. 94–566July 1, 1979June 30, 1977section 2(c) of Pub. L. 94–585 section 1382g of this title[Amendment of , set out above, by inserting parenthetical text in subpar. (B) and enacting last sentence, such amendments being identical to amendments by less the words “and before ” following “”, effective with respect to benefits payable for months after June 1977, see , set out as a note under .]

section 401(a)(2) of Pub. L. 92–603 Pub. L. 94–566 Pub. L. 94–566, title V, § 504(b)Oct. 20, 197690 Stat. 2686[Amendment of , set out above, by inserting parenthetical text in subpar. (B) and enacting last sentence effective under provisions of , , , with respect to benefits payable for months after June 1977.]

section 401 of Pub. L. 92–603 section 18(h) of Pub. L. 93–233Jan. 1, 1974Pub. L. 93–233[Amendment of , set out above, by effective , see section 18(z–3)(1) of .]

Pub. L. 97–248, title I, § 184(b)Sept. 3, 198296 Stat. 406

section 401 of Pub. L. 92–603Sept. 3, 1982“The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending , set out above] shall become effective on the date of the enactment of this Act [].”

[, , , provided that: ]

Transitional Administration of Programs by State Pursuant to Agreement Between State and Secretary

Pub. L. 92–603, title IV, § 402Oct. 30, 197286 Stat. 1487 Pub. L. 93–233, § 18(i)Dec. 31, 197387 Stat. 970

42 U.S.C. 601June 30, 1974June 30, 197542 U.S.C. 301June 30, 1974June 30, 1975“In order for a State to be eligible for any payments pursuant to title IV, V, XVI, or XIX of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 701 et seq., 1381 et seq., 1396 et seq.] with respect to expenditures for the third and fourth quarters in the fiscal year ending , and any quarter in the fiscal year ending , and for the purpose of providing an orderly transition from State to Federal administration of the Supplemental Security Income Program, such State shall enter into an agreement with the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare [now Health and Human Services] under which the State agencies responsible for administering or for supervising the administration of the plans approved under titles I, X, XIV, and XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq., 1381 et seq.] will, on behalf of the Secretary, administer all or such part or parts of the program established by section 301 of this Act [enacting this subchapter], during such portion of the third and fourth quarters of the fiscal year ending , and any quarter of the fiscal year ending , as may be provided in such agreement.”

, , , as amended by , , , provided that:

Election of Payments Under Combined State Plan Rather Than Separate Plans

Pub. L. 87–543, § 141(b)July 25, 196276 Stat. 205

42 U.S.C. 301“No payment may be made to a State under title I, X, or XIV of the Social Security Act [ et seq., 1201 et seq., 1351 et seq.] for any period for which such State receives any payments under title XVI of such Act or any period thereafter.”

, , , provided that:

Overpayment or Underpayment Adjustments

Pub. L. 87–543, § 141(f)July 25, 196276 Stat. 205

42 U.S.C. 1381 42 U.S.C. 303 42 U.S.C. 1383(b)Oct. 30, 197242 U.S.C. 1383Oct. 30, 1972“In the case of any State which has a State plan approved under title XVI of the Social Security Act [ et seq.], any overpayment or underpayment which the Secretary determines was made to such State under section 3, 1003, or 1403 of such Act [, 1203, 1353] with respect to a period before the approval of the plan under such title XVI, and with respect to which adjustment has not been already made under subsection (b) of such section 3, 1003, or 1403, shall, for purposes of section 1603(b) of such Act [ prior to its omission on ], be considered an overpayment or underpayment (as the case may be) made under section 1603 of such Act [ as it existed prior to ].”

, , , provided that: