Public Law 119-73 (01/23/2026)

5 U.S.C. § 5314

Positions at level III

section 5318 of this titleLevel III of the Executive Schedule applies to the following positions, for which the annual rate of basic pay shall be the rate determined with respect to such level under chapter 11 of title 2, as adjusted by :

Solicitor General of the United States.

Under Secretary of Commerce, Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs, Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security, Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Minority Business Development.

Under Secretaries of State (6).

Under Secretaries of the Treasury (3).

Administrator of General Services.

Administrator of the Small Business Administration.

Deputy Administrator, Agency for International Development.

Chairman of the Merit Systems Protection Board.

Chairman, Federal Communications Commission.

Chairman, Board of Directors, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Chairman, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

Chairman, Federal Trade Commission.

Chairman, Surface Transportation Board.

Chairman, National Labor Relations Board.

Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission.

Chairman, National Mediation Board.

Chairman, Railroad Retirement Board.

Chairman, Federal Maritime Commission.

Comptroller of the Currency.

Commissioner of Internal Revenue.

Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.

Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.

Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.

Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).

Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.

Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.

Under Secretary of the Air Force.

Under Secretary of the Army.

Under Secretary of the Navy.

Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.

Director of the Office of Emergency Planning.

Director of the Peace Corps.

Deputy Director, National Science Foundation.

President of the Export-Import Bank of Washington.

Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Members, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice.

Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

Administrator, Federal Railroad Administration.

Chairman, National Transportation Safety Board.

Chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts the incumbent of which also serves as Chairman of the National Council on the Arts.

Chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service.

Chairman, Postal Regulatory Commission.

Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

Governor of the Farm Credit Administration.

Chairman, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Chairman, Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Under Secretaries of Energy (3).

Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Deputy United States Trade Representatives (3).

Chief Agricultural Negotiator, Office of the United States Trade Representative.

Chief Innovation and Intellectual Property Negotiator, Office of the United States Trade Representative.

Chairman, United States International Trade Commission.

Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, the incumbent of which also serves as Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology, who also serves as Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Associate Attorney General.

Chairman, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission.

Chairman, National Credit Union Administration Board.

Deputy Director of the Office of Personnel Management.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs.

Director, Institute for Scientific and Technological Cooperation.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development.

Administrator, Maritime Administration.

Executive Director Property Review Board.

Deputy Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.

Archivist of the United States.

Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

1

1 See References in Text note below.
Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.

Director, Trade and Development Agency.

Under Secretary for Health, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Under Secretary for Benefits, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Under Secretaries, Department of Homeland Security.

Director of the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.

Director of the Office of Government Ethics.

Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy.

Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget.

Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision.

Chairperson of the Federal Housing Finance Board.

Executive Secretary, National Space Council.

Controller, Office of Federal Financial Management, Office of Management and Budget.

Administrator, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology of the Department of Transportation.

Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy.

Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy.

Deputy Director for State and Local Affairs, Office of National Drug Control Policy.

Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

Register of Copyrights.

Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security.

2

2 So in original. Probably should be followed by a period.
Under Secretary of Education 

Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government.

Administrator, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.

Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Deputy Administrators, Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Deputy Administrator, Transportation Security Administration.

Chief Executive Officer, International Clean Energy Foundation.

Independent Member of the Financial Stability Oversight Council (1).

Director of the Office of Financial Research.

Director of the National Reconnaissance Office.

Special Counsel of the Office of Special Counsel.

Pub. L. 89–55480 Stat. 460Pub. L. 89–670, § 10(d)(3)80 Stat. 948Pub. L. 90–83, § 1(14)81 Stat. 198Pub. L. 90–206, title II, § 215(a)81 Stat. 638Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 50582 Stat. 205Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(1)84 Stat. 1887Pub. L. 90–407, § 15(a)(2)82 Stat. 367Pub. L. 90–623, § 1(26)82 Stat. 1314Pub. L. 91–17583 Stat. 826Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(c)(13)84 Stat. 776Pub. L. 91–596, § 12(c)(1)84 Stat. 1604Pub. L. 91–644, title I84 Stat. 1887Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 585 Stat. 625Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 205(a)(2)99 Stat. 1703Pub. L. 92–22686 Stat. 34Pub. L. 92–261, § 9(a)86 Stat. 110Pub. L. 92–302, § 2(b)86 Stat. 149Pub. L. 92–352, title I, § 104(2)86 Stat. 490Pub. L. 92–573, § 4(h)(1)86 Stat. 1211Pub. L. 93–83, § 287 Stat. 211Pub. L. 93–438, title III, § 310(2)88 Stat. 1252Pub. L. 93–463, title I, § 102(a)88 Stat. 1391Pub. L. 93–618, title I88 Stat. 1999Pub. L. 94–82, title II, § 202(b)(3)89 Stat. 420Pub. L. 94–123, § 2(c)(1)89 Stat. 670Pub. L. 94–183, § 2(17)89 Stat. 1057Pub. L. 92–255, title II, § 209(a)Pub. L. 94–237, § 4(b)90 Stat. 243Pub. L. 94–461, § 4(a)90 Stat. 1969Pub. L. 94–561, § 1(b)90 Stat. 2643Pub. L. 95–91, title VII, § 710(e)91 Stat. 609Pub. L. 95–139, § 391 Stat. 1171Pub. L. 95–140, § 3(d)(2)91 Stat. 1173Pub. L. 95–164, title III, § 302(c)(1)91 Stat. 1320Pub. L. 95–426, title I, § 114(b)(1)92 Stat. 969Pub. L. 95–454, title II92 Stat. 1121Pub. L. 95–501, title V, § 501(b)92 Stat. 1691Pub. L. 95–630, title V, § 502(d)92 Stat. 3681Pub. L. 96–53, title IV, § 412(a)93 Stat. 377Pub. L. 96–54, § 2(a)(25)(A)93 Stat. 382Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 508(d)93 Stat. 692Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 808Pub. L. 96–157, § 293 Stat. 1204Pub. L. 96–355, § 3(b)94 Stat. 1173Pub. L. 97–31, § 12(1)(A)95 Stat. 153Pub. L. 97–63, § 4(a)(4)95 Stat. 1014Pub. L. 97–195, § 1(b)(1)96 Stat. 115Pub. L. 97–377, title I, § 12396 Stat. 1913Pub. L. 97–449, § 3(2)96 Stat. 2441Pub. L. 97–456, § 3(d)(1)96 Stat. 2505Pub. L. 98–80, § 2(b)(1)97 Stat. 485Pub. L. 98–164, title I, § 125(b)(1)97 Stat. 1026Pub. L. 98–216, § 3(a)(2)98 Stat. 6Pub. L. 98–443, § 9(e)98 Stat. 1707Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609J(a)98 Stat. 2102Pub. L. 98–497, title I, § 107(h)98 Stat. 2292Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 116(b)99 Stat. 153Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 116(b)99 Stat. 412Pub. L. 99–335, title II, § 203100 Stat. 591Pub. L. 99–348, title V, § 501(d)(2)100 Stat. 708Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(c) [title X, §§ 902(b), 903(b)(2)(A)]100 Stat. 1783–82Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(c) [title X, §§ 902(b), 903(b)(2)(A)]100 Stat. 3341–82Pub. L. 99–619, § 2(a)(3)100 Stat. 3491Pub. L. 99–659, title IV, § 407(e)(1)100 Stat. 3740Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title IX100 Stat. 3911Pub. L. 100–26, § 3(5)101 Stat. 273Pub. L. 100–418, title II, § 2204(d)(1)102 Stat. 1331Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title XIV, § 1441(b)102 Stat. 2084Pub. L. 100–519, title II, § 201(d)(4)102 Stat. 2594Pub. L. 100–527, § 13(e)102 Stat. 2643Pub. L. 100–598, § 8102 Stat. 3035Pub. L. 100–679, § 11(c)102 Stat. 4070Pub. L. 100–690, title I102 Stat. 4182Pub. L. 101–73, title VII, § 742(a)(1)103 Stat. 436Pub. L. 101–328, § 3(b)104 Stat. 308Pub. L. 101–509, title V, § 529 [title I, § 112(d)]104 Stat. 1427Pub. L. 101–576, title II, § 207(b)104 Stat. 2846Pub. L. 102–103, title II, § 202105 Stat. 498Pub. L. 102–233, title III, § 315(c)105 Stat. 1772Pub. L. 102–240, title III, § 3004(d)(1)105 Stat. 2088Pub. L. 102–378, § 2(28)106 Stat. 1350Pub. L. 102–405, title III, § 302(d)106 Stat. 1985Pub. L. 102–508, title IV, § 401(c)106 Stat. 3310Pub. L. 102–549, title II, § 202(d)106 Stat. 3658Pub. L. 102–552, title II, § 201(b)(1)106 Stat. 4105Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IX107 Stat. 1726Pub. L. 103–204, § 5(b)(1)107 Stat. 2382Pub. L. 103–211, title II, § 2003(b)108 Stat. 24Pub. L. 103–236, title I, § 162(d)(1)108 Stat. 405Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, § 903(c)108 Stat. 2823Pub. L. 103–354, title II108 Stat. 3214Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(a) [title X, § 1001(3)]112 Stat. 2681Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7511(a)(3)122 Stat. 1259Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)122 Stat. 1664Pub. L. 104–88, title III, § 301(a)109 Stat. 943Pub. L. 104–105, title II, § 219(b)(1)110 Stat. 184Pub. L. 104–127, title VII, § 794(b)110 Stat. 1155Pub. L. 104–293, title VIII, § 812(a)110 Stat. 3482Pub. L. 105–277, div. C, title VII, § 713(a)(3)112 Stat. 2681–693Pub. L. 105–304, title IV, § 401(a)(3)112 Stat. 2887Pub. L. 105–368, title IV, § 403(b)(1)112 Stat. 3338Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title IX, § 911(b)(2)113 Stat. 718Pub. L. 106–113, div. B113 Stat. 1536Pub. L. 106–159, title I, § 101(d)(1)113 Stat. 1751Pub. L. 106–476, title II, § 2002114 Stat. 2175Pub. L. 106–569, title X, § 1002(a)(3)114 Stat. 3028Pub. L. 107–110, title X, § 1071(a)115 Stat. 2088Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 411(b)(2)116 Stat. 2179Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title IX, § 901(c)116 Stat. 2620Pub. L. 108–173, title IX, § 900(d)(1)117 Stat. 2370Pub. L. 108–411, title III, § 302(b)118 Stat. 2319Pub. L. 108–426118 Stat. 2424Pub. L. 108–447, div. C, title VI, § 603(c)(1)118 Stat. 2967Pub. L. 109–58, title X, § 1006(c)(2)119 Stat. 932Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title IX, § 901(a)119 Stat. 3397Pub. L. 109–280, title IV, § 411(b)120 Stat. 935Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 612(a)(2)120 Stat. 1410Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title IX, § 942(b)120 Stat. 2365Pub. L. 109–435, title VI, § 604(b)120 Stat. 3241Pub. L. 110–69, title III, § 3002(c)(1)121 Stat. 586Pub. L. 110–140, title IX, § 922(b)(4)(B)121 Stat. 1733Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title IX, § 904(a)(3)122 Stat. 274Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title IX, § 906(d)(1)123 Stat. 2428Pub. L. 111–203, title I124 Stat. 1394Pub. L. 111–259, title IV, § 423(b)(1)124 Stat. 2728Pub. L. 111–358, title IV, § 403(b)(1)(A)124 Stat. 4000Pub. L. 113–76, div. L, title I128 Stat. 574Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title IX, § 901(m)(2)128 Stat. 3469Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title III, § 3029(b)129 Stat. 1496Pub. L. 114–125, title VI, § 609(b)130 Stat. 190Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title IX, § 903(b)131 Stat. 1512Pub. L. 115–141, div. A, title VII, § 772(b)132 Stat. 398Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title X, § 1081(f)(1)(F)132 Stat. 1987Pub. L. 116–6, div. H, title II, § 205(a)(1)133 Stat. 476Pub. L. 115–254, div. F, title VI, § 1470(b)(1)132 Stat. 3516Pub. L. 115–278, § 2(h)(3)(A)132 Stat. 4183Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IX, § 902(93)(A)133 Stat. 1554Pub. L. 116–260, div. W, title III, § 304134 Stat. 2365Pub. L. 116–283, div. H, title XC, § 9001(b)(2)134 Stat. 4766Pub. L. 117–58, div. K, § 100003(b)(2)(B)135 Stat. 1448Pub. L. 117–263, div. E, title LIII, § 5304(b)(1)(A)136 Stat. 3251(, , ; , (e), , ; , , ; , , ; , , , as amended by , , ; , , ; , , ; , pt. V, § 503(1), , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 7(1), 8(a), , , 1888; .41(a), formerly § 5.27(a), , , as renumbered , , ; , pt. IV, § 403, , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 141(b)(3)(B), 172(c)(1), , , 2010; , , ; , , ; , , ; , as added , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 201(b)(2), 202(c)(1), , , 1131; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , (g), , ; , as added , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , (6), , , 2506; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , title VII, § 704(a)(1), , , 445; , , ; , , ; , , , 1783–132, and , , , 3341–132; , , ; , , ; , formerly title IV, §§ 902(b), 903(b)(2)(A), , , 3912, as renumbered , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 1003(a)(4)(B), 1007(c)(3), , , 4188; , , ; , , ; , , , 1455; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 901(b), 903(b), 904(e)(2), , , 1727, 1729; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 225(e)(2), 231(f)(2), 241(e), 245(e), 251(g), formerly 251(e), 261(c), 285(e), , , 3219, 3222, 3223, 3226, 3227, as amended , , , 2681–41, and renumbered , , , and , title VII, § 7511(a)(3), , , 2021; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , div. G, subdiv. A, title XII, § 1224(2), subdiv. B, title XXIII, § 2305(a)(2), , , 2681–772, 2681–825; , , ; , , ; , div. C, title XXXII, § 3293(a), , , 969; , §§ 1000(a)(5) [title II, § 238(a)(2)], 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4720(a)], , , 1501A–302, 1501A–581; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , title XVII, § 1702(a)(3), , , 2313; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 2(d), 4(f), , , 2426; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , §§ 111(i)(2), 152(j), , , 1414; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , title VIII, § 802(d)(1), , , 210; , title X, § 1081(b)(1)(C), , , 1597; , , ; , title XVII, § 1781(c), formerly § 1781(b), , , 2238, renumbered § 1781(c), , , ; , div. K, title I, § 1904(c)(2), , , 3546; , , ; , title XVI, § 1621(e)(2)(A), , , 1733; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , .)

Historical and Revision Notes

1966 Act

Derivation

U.S. Code

Revised Statutes and

Statutes at Large

(1)–(44)

5 U.S.C. 2211(c) (less (39) and (46)).

Aug. 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–426, § 303(c) (less (39) and (46)), 78 Stat. 416.

(45)

5 U.S.C. 2211(b)(15) (proviso).

Aug. 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–426, § 303(b)(15) (proviso), 78 Stat. 416.

The provisos in paragraphs (39) and (46) of former section 2211(c) are carried into section 5315. The remainders of paragraphs (39) and (46) are omitted but not repealed, see table III. The parts of paragraphs (39) and (46) that are omitted but not repealed provide that the positions of Director of Selective Service and Associate Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall be in Level III so long as the positions are held by the incumbents of the positions on . The omission of these provisions from title 5, without repealing the corresponding provisions of the source statute, in effect, leaves existing statute unchanged insofar as it relates to the present incumbents of the positions of Director of Selective Service and Associate Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface to the report.

1967 Act

Section of title 5

Source (U.S. Code)

Source (Statutes at Large)

5314(49)

20: 954(d) (2d sentence).

Sept. 29, 1965, Pub. L. 89–209, § 5(d)(1) (2d sentence), 79 Stat. 847.

5314(50)

20:956(b)(1) (2d sentence).

Sept. 29, 1965, Pub. L. 89–209, § 7(b)(1) (2d sentence), 79 Stat. 850.

5314(51)

5 App.: 2211(c)(47).

July 18, 1966, Pub. L. 89–504, § 408(a), 80 Stat. 299.

5314(52)

42:3533(a) (as applicable to compensation of Under Secretary).

Sept. 9, 1965, Pub. L. 89–174, § 4(a) (as applicable to compensation of Under Secretary), 79 Stat. 668.

5 U.S.C. 5314Public Law 89–17479 Stat. 669The deletion of paragraph (41) of reflects the abolition of the position of “Deputy Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance Agency” by the act of , , sections 5(a), 9(c), , 671.

section 785(c) of this title20 U.S.C. 785(c)20 U.S.C. 954(d)5 U.S.C. 5314In paragraph (49), the words “In lieu of receiving compensation at the rate prescribed by ” are omitted since the provisions of relating to compensation are repealed by this bill; also see table II. The wording further reflects the first sentence of , and conforms to which applies to positions rather than individuals.

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 225 of Pub. L. 90–206Chapter 11 of title 2, referred to in text, probably means , which is classified generally to chapter 11 (§ 351 et seq.) of Title 2, The Congress. For complete classification of section 225 to the Code, see Tables.

section 133a of Title 10Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(c) [title X, § 902(a)(1)]100 Stat. 1783–82Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(c) [title X, § 902(a)(1)]100 Stat. 3341–82Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title IX100 Stat. 3911Pub. L. 100–26, § 3(5)101 Stat. 273Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IX, § 904(c)107 Stat. 1728Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title X, § 1070(a)(2)108 Stat. 2855Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title IX, § 903(c)(1)110 Stat. 401Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title IX, § 901110 Stat. 2617Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title IX, § 911(c)113 Stat. 718Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title X, § 1048(b)(1)115 Stat. 1225Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title IX, § 906(c)(1)(A)123 Stat. 2427Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title IX, § 901(b)(1)124 Stat. 4317The position of Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, referred to in text, was established by former , added , , , 1783–131, and , , , 3341–131; , formerly title IV, § 902(a)(1), , , renumbered title IX, , , ; amended , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , , ; , (2)(A), , , which was repealed by , (p), , , 4327, effective .

Codification

Pub. L. 110–234Pub. L. 110–246section 251(e) of Pub. L. 103–354Pub. L. 110–234section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246Pub. L. 110–234 and identically renumbered , cited as a credit to this section, as section 251(g) of that Act. was repealed by effective , the date of enactment of .

Pub. L. 99–591Pub. L. 99–500 is a corrected version of .

Pub. L. 96–88Pub. L. 96–54Paragraph designation for the position added by has been omitted in view of the deletion of all paragraph designations in this section by .

Amendments

Pub. L. 117–2632022— inserted item relating to Special Counsel of the Office of Special Counsel.

Pub. L. 117–582021— substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Minority Business Development” for “and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism”.

Pub. L. 116–283 struck out item relating to Director, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

Pub. L. 116–2602020— inserted item relating to Director of the National Reconnaissance Office.

Pub. L. 116–92, § 1621(e)(2)(A)2019—, substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security” for “Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence”.

Pub. L. 116–92, § 902(93)(A), inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.

Pub. L. 116–6, § 205(a)(1)Pub. L. 115–232, § 1781(b), amended . See 2018 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 115–2782018— inserted item relating to Director, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

Pub. L. 115–254, § 1904(c)(2), inserted item relating to Deputy Administrator, Transportation Security Administration.

Pub. L. 115–254, § 1470(b)(1), struck out item relating to President, Overseas Private Investment Corporation.

Pub. L. 115–232, § 1781(c)Pub. L. 116–6, § 205(a)(1), formerly (b), as renumbered by , substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security” for “Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration”.

Pub. L. 115–232, § 1081(f)(1)(F), struck out item relating to Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense.

Pub. L. 115–141 inserted items relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation and Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs and struck out item relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services.

Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(b)(1)(C)Pub. L. 113–291, § 901(m)(2)2017—, repealed . See 2014 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 115–91, § 903(b), inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.

Pub. L. 114–125, § 802(d)(1)2016—, substituted “Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security” for “Commissioner of Customs, Department of Homeland Security”.

Pub. L. 114–125, § 609(b), inserted items relating to Chief Agricultural Negotiator, Office of the United States Trade Representative and Chief Innovation and Intellectual Property Negotiator, Office of the United States Trade Representative and struck out item relating to Chief Agricultural Negotiator.

Pub. L. 114–942015— struck out item relating to Federal Transit Administrator.

Pub. L. 113–291, § 901(m)(2)Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(b)(1)(C)2014—, which directed striking out item relating to Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, was repealed by .

Pub. L. 111–3582011— inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology, who also serves as Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Pub. L. 111–2592010— substituted “Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency” for “Deputy Directors of Central Intelligence (2)”.

Pub. L. 111–203, § 152(j), inserted item relating to Director of the Office of Financial Research.

Pub. L. 111–203, § 111(i)(2), inserted item relating to Independent Member of the Financial Stability Oversight Council.

Pub. L. 111–842009— substituted “Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.” for “Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology.”

Pub. L. 110–1812008— inserted item relating to Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense.

Pub. L. 110–1402007— inserted item relating to Chief Executive Officer, International Clean Energy Foundation.

Pub. L. 110–69 struck out item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology.

Pub. L. 109–4352006— substituted “Chairman, Postal Regulatory Commission” for “Chairman, Postal Rate Commission”.

Pub. L. 109–364 struck out item relating to Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Logistics and Materiel Readiness.

Pub. L. 109–295 inserted item relating to Deputy Administrators, Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Pub. L. 109–280 inserted item relating to Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pub. L. 109–163, which directed insertion of items relating to Under Secretary of the Air Force, Under Secretary of the Army, and Under Secretary of the Navy after “Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence”, was executed by inserting such items after “Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Pub. L. 109–582005— substituted “Under Secretaries of Energy (3)” for “Under Secretaries of Energy (2)”.

Pub. L. 108–4472004— struck out item relating to Chairman, Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority.

Pub. L. 108–426, § 4(f), substituted “Administrator, Research and Innovative Technology Administration” for “Administrator, Research and Special Programs Administration”.

Pub. L. 108–426, § 2(d), inserted item relating to Administrator, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.

Pub. L. 108–411 inserted item relating to Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government.

Pub. L. 108–1732003— inserted item relating to Administrator of Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Pub. L. 107–3142002— inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.

Pub. L. 107–296, § 1702(a)(3), inserted items relating to Under Secretaries, Department of Homeland Security and Director of the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.

Pub. L. 107–296, § 411(b)(2), substituted “Commissioner of Customs, Department of Homeland Security.” for “Commissioner of Customs, Department of the Treasury”.

Pub. L. 107–110 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Education.

Pub. L. 106–5692000— struck out item relating to Members, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Pub. L. 106–476 inserted item relating to Chief Agricultural Negotiator.

Pub. L. 106–1591999— inserted item relating to Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4720(a)], substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office.” for “Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks.”

Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(5) [title II, § 238(a)(2)], inserted item relating to Commissioner of Customs, Department of the Treasury.

Pub. L. 106–65, § 3293(a), substituted “Under Secretaries of Energy (2)” for “Under Secretary, Department of Energy”.

Pub. L. 106–65, § 911(b)(2), inserted item relating to Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Logistics and Materiel Readiness.

Pub. L. 105–3681998— inserted item relating to Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Pub. L. 105–304 inserted items relating to Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks and Register of Copyrights.

Pub. L. 105–277, § 2305(a)(2), substituted “Under Secretaries of State (6)” for “Under Secretaries of State (5)”.

Pub. L. 105–277, § 1224(2), struck out item relating to Deputy Director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.

Pub. L. 105–277, § 713(a)(3), inserted items relating to Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy, Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy, and Deputy Director for State and Local Affairs, Office of National Drug Control Policy.

Pub. L. 105–277, § 101(a) [title X, § 1001(3)]Pub. L. 103–354, § 285(e), added . See 1994 Amendment note below.

Pub. L. 104–2931996— substituted “Deputy Directors of Central Intelligence (2)” for “Deputy Director of Central Intelligence”.

Pub. L. 104–127 substituted “Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development” for “Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Economic and Community Development”.

Pub. L. 104–105 struck out item relating to Chairperson, Board of Directors of the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation.

Pub. L. 104–881995— substituted “Chairman, Surface Transportation Board” for “Chairman, Interstate Commerce Commission”.

Pub. L. 103–354, § 251(g)Pub. L. 110–246, § 7511(a)(3)1994—, formerly § 251(e), as renumbered by , inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics.

Pub. L. 103–354, § 285(e)Pub. L. 105–277, § 101(a) [title X, § 1001(3)], as added by , inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs.

Pub. L. 103–354, §§ 225(e)(2), 231(f)(2), 241(e), 245(e), 261(c), substituted “Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services” for “Under Secretary of Agriculture for International Affairs and Commodity Programs”, inserted items relating to Under Secretaries of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services; for Natural Resources and Environment; and for Food Safety, and substituted “Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Economic and Community Development” for “Under Secretary of Agriculture for Small Community and Rural Development”.

Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)” for “Comptroller of the Department of Defense”.

Pub. L. 103–236 inserted item relating to Under Secretaries of State (5) and struck out items relating to Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs and Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs and an Under Secretary of State for Coordinating Security Assistance Programs and Under Secretary of State for Management and Counselor of the Department of State.

Pub. L. 103–211 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of the Treasury (3) and struck out items relating to Under Secretary of the Treasury (or Counselor) and Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs.

Pub. L. 103–2041993—, which directed striking out of “chief executive officer of the Resolution Trust Corporation.”, was executed by striking “chief executive officer, Resolution Trust Corporation.” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Pub. L. 103–160 inserted items relating to Comptroller of the Department of Defense and Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and substituted “Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology” for “Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition”.

Pub. L. 102–5521992— inserted item relating to Chairperson, Board of Directors of the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation.

Pub. L. 102–549 substituted “Director, Trade and Development Agency” for “Director, Trade and Development Program”.

Pub. L. 102–508 inserted item relating to Administrator, Research and Special Programs Administration.

Pub. L. 102–405 substituted “Under Secretary for Health, Department of Veterans Affairs” for “Chief Medical Director, Department of Veterans Affairs” and “Under Secretary for Benefits, Department of Veterans Affairs” for “Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Affairs”.

Pub. L. 102–378 struck out each of the items relating to Under Secretary of Education, Under Secretary of Health and Human Services, Under Secretary of the Interior, and Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

Pub. L. 102–2401991— substituted “Federal Transit Administrator” for “Urban Mass Transportation Administrator”.

Pub. L. 102–233 inserted item relating to chief executive officer, Resolution Trust Corporation.

Pub. L. 102–103 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Education.

Pub. L. 101–5761990— inserted item relating to Controller, Office of Federal Financial Management, Office of Management and Budget.

Pub. L. 101–509 directed the amendment of this section by striking the following:

“Under Secretary of Health and Human Services.

“Under Secretary of the Interior.

“Under Secretary of Education.

“Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.”

Pub. L. 101–509Pub. L. 102–378Section did not contain the positions in the order referred to in . See 1992 Amendment note above for .

Pub. L. 101–328 inserted item relating to Executive Secretary, National Space Council.

Pub. L. 101–731989— inserted items relating to Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision and Chairperson of the Federal Housing Finance Board, and struck out item relating to Chairman of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board.

Pub. L. 100–690, § 1007(c)(3)1988—, struck out item relating to Director of Office of Drug Abuse Policy.

Pub. L. 100–690, §§ 1003(a)(4)(B), 1009, temporarily inserted items relating to Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy, and Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy. See Effective and Termination Dates of 1988 Amendments note below.

Pub. L. 100–679 inserted items relating to Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy and to Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, and struck out item relating to Deputy Director of Office of Management and Budget.

Pub. L. 100–598 inserted item relating to Director of Office of Government Ethics.

Pub. L. 100–527 inserted items relating to Chief Medical Director, Department of Veterans Affairs, and Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Affairs, and struck out item relating to Deputy Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs.

Pub. L. 100–519 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology.

Pub. L. 100–456 inserted item relating to Members, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board after item relating to Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Pub. L. 100–418 inserted item relating to Director, Trade and Development Program.

Pub. L. 99–6591986— substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, the incumbent of which also serves as Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration” for “Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration”.

Pub. L. 99–619 struck out item relating to Under Secretary of Labor.

Pub. L. 99–500Pub. L. 99–591Pub. L. 99–661, , and , amended section identically, inserting item relating to Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and striking out item relating to Director of Defense Research and Engineering.

Pub. L. 99–348 substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Policy” for “Under Secretaries of Defense (2)” and inserted item relating to Director of Defense Research and Engineering.

Pub. L. 99–335 inserted item relating to Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

Pub. L. 99–93, § 116(b)1985—, substituted “Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs” for “Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs”.

Pub. L. 99–93, § 704(a)(1), inserted item relating to Deputy Director of United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.

Pub. L. 99–64 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration.

Pub. L. 98–4971984— inserted item relating to Archivist of United States.

Pub. L. 98–473 struck out item relating to Director of Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics.

Pub. L. 98–443 struck out item relating to Chairman of Civil Aeronautics Board.

Pub. L. 98–216 substituted “Deputy Director of the Office of Management and Budget” for “Deputy Director of the Bureau of the Budget”.

Pub. L. 98–1641983— inserted item relating to Counselor of Department of State.

Pub. L. 98–80 inserted item relating to Deputy Administrator of Environmental Protection Agency.

Pub. L. 97–456, § 3(d)(6), substituted “Deputy United States Trade Representatives (3)” for “Deputy Special Representatives for Trade Negotiations (2)”.

Pub. L. 97–449 substituted “Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration” for “Administrator, Federal Highway Administration”.

Pub. L. 97–3771982— inserted item relating to Executive Director of Property Review Board.

Pub. L. 97–195 substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce, Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism” for “Under Secretary of Commerce and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism”.

Pub. L. 97–631981— substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism” for “Under Secretary of Commerce”.

Pub. L. 97–31 inserted item relating to Administrator, Maritime Administration.

Pub. L. 96–3551980— inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Small Community and Rural Development.

Pub. L. 96–1571979— inserted item relating to Director, Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics, and struck out item relating to Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance.

Pub. L. 96–88, § 508(g), substituted “Health and Human Services” for “Health, Education, and Welfare” in item relating to Under Secretary of Health and Human Services.

Pub. L. 96–88, § 508(d)Par. (5). , added par. (5) relating to Under Secretary of Education. See Codification note above.

Pub. L. 96–54Pars. (1) to (70). struck out paragraph designations for positions listed herein.

Pub. L. 96–53Par. (70). added par. (70) relating to Director, Institute for Scientific and Technological Cooperation.

Pub. L. 95–4261978—Par. (9). inserted “and Under Secretary of State for Management”.

Pub. L. 95–454, § 202(c)(1)Par. (17). , substituted “Merit Systems Protection Board” for “United States Civil Service Commission”.

Pub. L. 95–630Par. (66). added par. (66) relating to Chairman, National Credit Union Administration Board.

Pub. L. 95–454, § 201(b)(2)Par. (68). , added par. (68) relating to Deputy Director of Office of Personnel Management.

Pub. L. 95–501Par. (69). added par. (69) relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for International Affairs and Commodity Programs.

Pub. L. 95–911977—Par. (21). substituted “Federal Energy Regulatory Commission” for “Federal Power Commission”.

Pub. L. 95–140Par. (32). substituted “Under Secretaries of Defense (2)” for “Director of Defense Research and Engineering, Department of Defense”.

Pub. L. 95–91Par. (60). substituted “Under Secretary, Department of Energy” for “Deputy Administrator, Energy Research and Development Administration”.

Pub. L. 95–164Par. (66). added par. (66) relating to Chairman, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission.

Pub. L. 95–139 added par. (66) relating to Associate Attorney General.

Pub. L. 94–5611976—Par. (3). repealed par. (3) relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture.

Pub. L. 94–237Par. (64). added par. (64) relating to Director of Office of Drug Abuse Policy.

Pub. L. 94–461Par. (65). added par. (65) relating to Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Pub. L. 94–82section 5318 of this title1975— substituted provisions applying level III of Executive Schedule to positions for which annual rate of basic pay shall be rate determined with respect to such level under chapter 11 of title 2, as adjusted by , for provisions applying such level III to positions for which annual rate of basic pay is $29,500.

Pub. L. 94–123Par. (38). repealed par. (38) relating to Chief Medical Director in Department of Medicine and Surgery, Veterans’ Administration.

Pub. L. 94–183Par. (54). redesignated par. (55), relating to Chairman, Postal Rate Commission, as par. (54).

Pub. L. 94–183Pars. (56), (57). redesignated par. (57) relating to Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, and par. (58) relating to Governor of the Farm Credit Administration, as pars. (56) and (57), respectively.

Pub. L. 93–618, § 141(b)(3)(B)Pub. L. 94–183Par. (60). , added par. (60) relating to Deputy Special Representative for Trade Negotiations. For renumbering by , see item relating to par. (62) hereunder.

Pub. L. 94–183Par. (61). redesignated par. (60), relating to Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as par. (61).

Pub. L. 93–618, § 172(c)(1)Pub. L. 94–183, added par. (61). For renumbering by , see item relating to par. (63) hereunder.

Pub. L. 94–183Pars. (62), (63). redesignated par. (60) relating to Deputy Special Representatives for Trade Negotiations, and par. (61) relating to Chairman, United States International Trade Commission, as pars. (62) and (63), respectively.

Pub. L. 93–4381974—Par. (42). substituted “Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission” for “Members, Atomic Energy Commission”.

Pub. L. 93–463Par. (60). added par. (60) relating to Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Pub. L. 93–438 added par. (60) relating to Deputy Administrator, Energy Research and Development Administration.

Pub. L. 93–831973—Par. (55). reenacted par. (55) relating to Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance.

Pub. L. 92–3521972—Par. (9). substituted “and” for “or”, after “Political Affairs”.

Pub. L. 92–226 included position of an Under Secretary of State for Coordinating Security Assistance Programs.

Pub. L. 92–302Par. (10). substituted “Under Secretary of the Treasury (or Counselor)” for “Under Secretary of the Treasury”.

Pub. L. 92–261Par. (58). added par. (58) relating to Chairman, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Pub. L. 92–573Par. (59). added par. (59) relating to Chairman, Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Pub. L. 91–644, § 8(a)section 5313 of this title1971—Pars. (1) to (54). , struck out par. (1) relating to Deputy Attorney General, now a level II position under , renumbered pars. (2) through (54) as (1) through (53), respectively.

Pub. L. 91–644, § 7(1)section 505 of Pub. L. 90–351section 5315 of this titlePar. (55). , in amending , renumbered par. (90) “Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance” of as par. (55) of this section.

Pub. L. 92–181Par. (58). added par. (58) relating to Governor of Farm Credit Administration.

Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(c)(13)(A)1970—Par. (3). , struck out par. (3) relating to Deputy Postmaster General.

Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(c)(13)(B)Par. (55). , added par. (55) relating to Chairman, Postal Rate Commission.

Pub. L. 91–596Par. (57). added par. (57) relating to Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

Pub. L. 91–1751969—Par. (54). added par. (54) relating to President, Overseas Private Investment Corporation.

Pub. L. 90–4071968—Par. (40). substituted “Deputy Director, National Science Foundation” for “Director of the National Science Foundation”.

Pub. L. 90–623Par. (53). added par. (53) relating to Urban Mass Transportation Administrator.

Pub. L. 90–2061967— increased annual rate of basic pay from $28,500 to $29,500.

Pub. L. 89–6701966— added pars. (46) to (48), relating to Administrator of Federal Highway Administration, Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration, and Chairman of National Transportation Safety Board, respectively, and repealed par. (6) which provided for Under Secretary of Commerce for Transportation, subject to the provisions of section 1657 of former Title 49, Transportation.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Pub. L. 113–76section 112 of Title 49“Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology of the Department of Transportation” substituted for “Research and Innovative Technology Administration” in text on authority of title I of div. L of , set out in part as a note under former , Transportation.

section 1(a) of Pub. L. 90–26782 Stat. 47“Export-Import Bank of Washington”, referred to in text, was changed to “Export-Import Bank of the United States” in the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945, section 635 et seq. of Title 12, Banks and Banking, as provided for in , , .

Effective Date of 2022 Amendment

Pub. L. 117–263, div. E, title LIII, § 5304(b)(2)136 Stat. 3251

section 5315 of this title“The rate of pay applied under the amendments made by paragraph (1) [amending this section and ] shall begin to apply on the first day of the first pay period beginning after [the] date of enactment of this Act [].”
, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 2019 Amendment

section 902(93)(A) of Pub. L. 116–92section 902(93)(C) of Pub. L. 116–92section 5313 of this titleAmendment by not effective until the next date on which Congress confirms an individual to serve as the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering after (), see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

section 1470(b)(1) of Pub. L. 115–254section 9681 of Title 22section 1470(w) of Pub. L. 115–254section 905 of Title 2Amendment by effective at the end of the transition period, as defined in , Foreign Relations and Intercourse, see , set out as a note under , The Congress.

Effective Date of 2017 Amendment

Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(b)(1)131 Stat. 1597, , , provided that the amendment made by section 1081(b)(1)(C) is effective as of .

Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title IX, § 903(b)131 Stat. 1512, , , provided that the amendment made by section 903(b) is effective on .

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Pub. L. 114–94section 3029(c) of Pub. L. 114–94section 5313 of this titleAmendment by effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after the first day of the first fiscal year beginning after , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 2014 Amendment

Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title IX, § 901(m)(2)128 Stat. 3469Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(b)(1)(C)131 Stat. 1597, , , which provided that the amendment made by section 901(m)(2) is effective on , was repealed by , , , effective .

Effective Date of 2010 Amendment

Pub. L. 111–259section 3037 of Title 50section 423(a) of Pub. L. 111–259section 423(c) of Pub. L. 111–259section 3037 of Title 50Amendment by applicable on the earlier of (1) the date of the appointment by the President of an individual to serve as Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) pursuant to , War and National Defense, as added by , with certain exceptions; or (2) the date of the cessation of the performance of the duties of the Deputy Director of the CIA by the individual administratively performing such duties as of , see , set out as an Effective Date note under .

Pub. L. 111–203section 4 of Pub. L. 111–203section 5301 of Title 12Amendment by effective 1 day after , except as otherwise provided, see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Banks and Banking.

Effective Date of 2007 Amendment

Pub. L. 110–140section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140section 1824 of Title 2Amendment by effective on the date that is 1 day after , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , The Congress.

Effective Date of 2006 Amendment

Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title IX, § 942(c)120 Stat. 2365

section 5315 of this title“The amendments made by this section [amending this section and ] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [], and shall apply with respect to individuals appointed as Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Logistics and Materiel Readiness on or after that date.”
, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 2004 Amendment

Pub. L. 108–447section 604(a) of Pub. L. 108–447section 604(b) of Pub. L. 108–447section 831a of Title 16Amendment by effective on the later of the date on which at least three persons nominated under take office or , see , set out as an Appointments; Effective Date; Transition note under , Conservation.

Effective Date of 2003 Amendment

Pub. L. 108–173, title IX, § 900(d)(3)117 Stat. 2370

section 5315 of this title“The amendments made by this subsection [amending this section and ] take effect on .”
, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 2002 Amendments

Pub. L. 107–296section 4 of Pub. L. 107–296section 101 of Title 6Amendment by effective 60 days after , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Domestic Security.

Pub. L. 107–110, title X, § 1071(b)115 Stat. 2088

“This section [amending this section] shall take effect on the first day of the first pay period on or after the date of enactment of this Act [].”
, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 2000 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–569section 1002(b) of Pub. L. 106–569section 5312 of this titleAmendment by effective on the first day of the first pay period for the Chairman and Members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System beginning on or after , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1999 Amendments

Pub. L. 106–159section 107(a) of Pub. L. 106–159section 104 of Title 49Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Transportation.

Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(5) [title II, § 238(b)]113 Stat. 1536

section 5315 of this title“The amendment made by this subsection [probably means this section, amending this section and ] shall take effect on .”
, , , 1501A–302, provided that:

Pub. L. 106–113Pub. L. 106–113section 1 of Title 35Amendment by section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4720(a)] of effective 4 months after , see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of , set out as a note under , Patents.

section 3293(a) of Pub. L. 106–65section 3299 of Pub. L. 106–65section 2401 of Title 50Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , War and National Defense.

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

section 1224(2) of Pub. L. 105–277section 1201 of Pub. L. 105–277section 6511 of Title 22Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1995 Amendment

Pub. L. 104–88section 2 of Pub. L. 104–88section 1301 of Title 49Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Transportation.

Effective Date of 1994 Amendment

Pub. L. 103–236Pub. L. 103–236section 161(b) of Pub. L. 103–236section 2651a of Title 22Amendment by applicable with respect to officials, offices, and bureaus of Department of State when executive orders, regulations, or departmental directives implementing the amendments by sections 161 and 162 of become effective, or 90 days after , whichever comes earlier, see , as amended, set out as a note under , Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1992 Amendments

Pub. L. 102–552section 201(c)(1) of Pub. L. 102–552section 2277a–2 of Title 12Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment; Transitional Provision note under , Banks and Banking.

Pub. L. 102–378section 9(b)(10) of Pub. L. 102–378section 6303 of this titleAmendment by effective as of the first day of the first applicable pay period beginning on or after , see , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1991 Amendments

Pub. L. 102–233section 318 of Pub. L. 102–233section 1441 of Title 12Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Banks and Banking.

Pub. L. 102–103section 203 of Pub. L. 102–103section 3412 of Title 20Amendment by effective on first day of first pay period beginning on or after , see , set out as a note under , Education.

Effective Date of 1990 Amendments

Pub. L. 101–509Pub. L. 101–509section 3404 of Title 20Amendment by effective on first day of first pay period beginning on or after , with continued service by incumbent Under Secretary of Health and Human Services, Under Secretary of the Interior, Under Secretary of Education, and Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, see section 529 [title I, § 112(e)] of , set out as a note under , Education.

Pub. L. 101–328, § 6104 Stat. 309

section 2471 of Title 42“The provisions of this Act [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as notes under , The Public Health and Welfare] are effective as of .”
, , , provided that:

Effective and Termination Dates of 1988 Amendments

Pub. L. 100–690section 1003(a)(4)(B) of Pub. L. 100–690Pub. L. 100–690Amendment by effective , and amendment by repealed on , see sections 1012 and 1009, respectively, of .

Pub. L. 100–679section 11(e) of Pub. L. 100–679section 5312 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Pub. L. 100–598, § 10102 Stat. 3035

“(a)

In General .—

Except as provided in subsection (b), the amendments made by this Act [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [].
“(b)

Exception .—

section 401 of Pub. L. 95–521section 13121 of this titleThe amendments made by section 3 [amending former , see ] shall take effect on .”
, , , provided that:

Pub. L. 100–527section 18(a) of Pub. L. 100–527section 301 of Title 38Amendment by effective , see , set out as a Department of Veterans Affairs Act note under , Veterans’ Benefits.

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Pub. L. 99–335section 702(a) of Pub. L. 99–335section 8401 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under .

Effective Date of 1985 Amendment

Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 116(d)99 Stat. 153Pub. L. 99–441, § 5100 Stat. 1118

50 U.S.C. 4617(a)“The provisions of [former] section 15(a) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 [former ], as amended by subsection (a) of this section, and the amendments made by subsections (b) and (c) of this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title] shall take effect on .”
, , , as amended by , , , provided that:

Effective Date of 1984 Amendments

Pub. L. 98–497section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497section 2102 of Title 44Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Public Printing and Documents.

section 609J of Pub. L. 98–473section 609AA of Pub. L. 98–473section 10101 of Title 34Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

Pub. L. 98–443, § 9(v)98 Stat. 1709

lsection 18b of Title 16section 3726 of Title 31section 3502 of Title 44“The amendments made by this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title, sections 1622 and 2145 of Title 7, Agriculture, sections 4746 and 9746 of Title 10, Armed Forces, sections 18, 21, 1607, 1681s, 1691c, and 1692 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, , Conservation, sections 47 and 7701 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code, , Money and Finance, sections 3401, 5005, 5401, and 5402 of Title 39, Postal Service, , Public Printing and Documents, and sections 1159a, 1159b, 1301, 1305, 1377, 1382, 1388, 1389, and 1537 of former Title 49, Transportation] shall take effect on .”
, , , provided that:

Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

Pub. L. 97–63section 6 of Pub. L. 97–63section 2121 of Title 22Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

Pub. L. 96–355section 10 of Pub. L. 96–355section 2204b of Title 7Amendment by effective , see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Agriculture.

Effective Date of 1979 Amendments

Pub. L. 96–88section 601 of Pub. L. 96–88section 3401 of Title 20Amendment by effective , with specified exceptions, see , set out as an Effective Date note under , Education.

Pub. L. 96–54section 2(a)(25)(B) of Pub. L. 96–54section 5312 of this titleAmendment by effective , see , set out as a note under .

Pub. L. 96–53section 512(a) of Pub. L. 96–53section 2151 of Title 22Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1978 Amendments

Pub. L. 95–630section 509 of Pub. L. 95–630section 1752 of Title 12Amendment by effective on expiration of 120 days after , see , set out as a note under , Banks and Banking.

Pub. L. 95–454section 907 of Pub. L. 95–454section 1101 of this titleAmendment by effective 90 days after , see , set out as a note under .

Section 114(c) of Pub. L. 95–426

section 2652 of Title 22section 2652 of Title 22“The amendments made by this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title and , Foreign Relations and Intercourse, and enacting provisions set out as a note under ] shall take effect on .”
provided that:

Effective Date of 1977 Amendment

Pub. L. 95–164section 307 of Pub. L. 95–164section 801 of Title 30Amendment by effective 120 days after , except as otherwise provided, see , set out as a note under , Mineral Lands and Mining.

Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

Pub. L. 94–123Pub. L. 96–330, title I, § 10194 Stat. 1030

section 4118 of Title 38section 5315 of this titlesection 4107 of Title 38section 4118 of Title 38“The amendments made by section 2 of this Act [enacting former , Veterans’ Benefits, amending this section, , and former , and enacting provisions set out as notes under former ] shall become effective on .”
Section 6(a), formerly section 6(a)(1), of , as renumbered , , , provided that:

Effective Date of 1974 Amendments

Pub. L. 93–463section 418 of Pub. L. 93–463section 2 of Title 7Amendment by effective , see , set out as a note under , Agriculture.

Pub. L. 93–438section 312(a) of Pub. L. 93–438section 5801 of Title 42Amendment by effective 120 days after , or on such earlier date as President may prescribe and publish in Federal Register, except that officers provided for in sections 5811 to 5820 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, may be nominated and appointed at any time after , see , set out as an Effective Date; Interim Appointments note under .

Effective Date of 1973 Amendment

Pub. L. 93–83section 3 of Pub. L. 93–8383 Stat. 218Offices and salaries modified under amendment by , prospectively only, effective on and after , see , , .

Effective Date of 1972 Amendment

Pub. L. 92–302section 3 of Pub. L. 92–30286 Stat. 149Amendment by effective , see , , .

Effective Date of 1970 Amendment

Pub. L. 91–375section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375section 101 of Title 39Amendment by effective within 1 year after , on date established therefor by Board of Governors of United States Postal Service and published by it in Federal Register, see , set out as an Effective Date note preceding , Postal Service.

Effective Date of 1968 Amendments

Pub. L. 90–623section 6 of Pub. L. 90–623section 5334 of this titleAmendment by intended to restate without substantive change the law in effect on , see , set out as a note under .

Pub. L. 90–407Pub. L. 90–407section 5313 of this titleAmendment by effective on first day of first calendar month which begins on or after , see section 15 (a)(4) of , set out as a note under .

Effective Date of 1967 Amendment

Pub. L. 90–206section 220(a)(3) of Pub. L. 90–206section 603 of Title 28Amendment by effective at beginning of first pay period which begins on or after , see , set out as a note under , Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Effective Date of 1966 Amendment

Pub. L. 89–670Pub. L. 89–670Amendment by effective as prescribed by President and published in Federal Register, see section 16(a), formerly § 15(a), of and Ex. Ord. No. 11340, , 32 F.R. 5453.

Pub. L. 115–254Nonapplicability of Amendment by

Pub. L. 115–254, div. K, title I, § 1904(c)(3)132 Stat. 3546

“The amendment made by paragraph (2) of this subsection [amending this section] shall not affect the salary of an individual who is performing the duties of the Deputy Administrator on the date of enactment of this Act [], even if that individual is subsequently appointed as Deputy Administrator.”
, , , provided that:

Spending Authority Under 1985 Amendment

Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 116(e)99 Stat. 153

2 U.S.C. 651section 5315 of this titlesection 4617 of Title 50“Any new spending authority (within the meaning of section 401 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 []) which is provided under this section [amending this section, , and former , War and National Defense] shall be effective for any fiscal year only to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in appropriation Acts.”
, , , provided that:

Pay Increase; Effective Date

Pub. L. 92–302section 3(c) of Pub. L. 92–30286 Stat. 149Persons occupying a position under the Executive Schedule on , and later appointed to a position created or authorized by , not eligible to an increase in basic pay until , see , , .

Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice

5 U.S.C. 5313section 1101(a) of Pub. L. 90–351section 532 of Title 28Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice to receive compensation at rate prescribed for level II of Federal Executive Salary Schedule (), effective as of day following date on which person holding such office on , ceases to serve as Director, see , set out as a note under , Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Pub. L. 88–42678 Stat. 416Position of Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, referred to in text, placed temporarily in level II during incumbency of incumbent on , by , , § 303(b)(15), .

Pub. L. 90–35182 Stat. 236section 532 of Title 28Section 1101(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (, , ), which is set out as a note under , Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, provided in part that when present incumbent of position of Director leaves office, his successors will be paid at rate prescribed for level II.

Salary Increases

section 5332 of this titleFor adjustment of salaries under this section, see the executive order detailing the adjustment of certain rates of pay set out as a note under .

section 358 of Title 2For prior year salary increases per the recommendation of the President, see Prior Salary Recommendations notes under , The Congress.

section 5318 of this titleFor miscellaneous provisions dealing with adjustments of pay and limitations on use of funds to pay salaries in prior years, see notes under .

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

Office of Emergency Preparedness, including offices of Director, Deputy Director, Assistant Directors, and Regional Directors, abolished and functions vested by law in Office of Emergency Preparedness or Director of Office of Emergency Preparedness transferred to President by sections 1 and 3(a)(1) of 1973 Reorg. Plan No. 1, effective , set out in the Appendix to this title.